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22秋学期(高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业-000028 T0 r( P+ a7 { E6 b, Y* }; T5 s
试卷总分:100 得分:100% S& _5 q0 Y% f. p9 L; Y9 O5 x
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
3 M E3 s6 P, R% G B* O$ P0 c1.Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as ( )9 D9 e$ t$ a" h) c/ `, m1 E
A.a current asset. O6 c6 t( s1 w8 k
B.a fixed asset
; G q% m I6 c( x3 w1 zC.an intangible asset* p i5 E7 D# H2 r3 @+ Y! v
D.an investment
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" H0 F% s* v9 M2.Debts owed by a business are referred to as( ). [ V; j' Z) k) K; {- K# s
A.accounts receivables4 O6 P$ S, o O! L% ~4 y6 [
B.equities
1 P& K- ]$ v% X. @" {. NC.owner's equity
& D- Q6 b$ X' DD.liabilities
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" c& M h4 }$ M0 [3.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )# b, o7 |: y% j9 \: v
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year; I4 C. I) F0 ?- Z
B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year
2 G9 N- y; S# {, L; | nC.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
_+ r! Q2 n/ zD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
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4.Which of the following measures a company's ability to pay its current liabilities?; s; }$ _7 W0 t! ]! U# K
A.earnings per share0 I" c( B/ a# ^: C! L
B.inventory turnover& p B9 E% X. p- h! a* f9 F. B# L
C.current ratio
' M+ ^- g1 e3 Q) d& R1 W2 W! vD.number of times interest charges earned; N: n( O) G4 B$ Q9 M9 l
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5.What is the type of account and normal balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?
" Y2 v8 B5 H" \2 Z$ W; @( F/ GA.Contra asset, credit
1 K7 o8 ~( J; p% X! _5 E5 e6 i y% QB.Asset, debit0 v" P9 N5 T. b. K% Z
C.Asset, credit: f$ J( y3 k% A
D.Contra asset, debit
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6.What is the term applied to the excess of net revenue from sales over the cost of merchandise sold?
5 t: X1 U! v- \/ E+ gA.gross profit/ d( b- u9 z. P0 `- {$ @
B.income from operations% @# {/ N' [# l1 E* A F# s; g
C.net income; D8 U. ~1 f4 O& \% I* d
D.gross sales. \) C; l% J' X& u. m
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4 Y2 J1 Z5 P8 M. _% m7.All of the following occur with a double-entry accounting system except:4 E) |; M2 H5 h1 m$ x$ D: S# z
A.The accounting equation remains in balance.2 V% u, \5 A1 T$ J! h; V( P
B.Each business transaction will have only two entries.
& H9 c6 k' ]: e1 l4 l& \# kC.Every transaction affects at least two accounts
_2 m7 C' z3 f' c! z0 CD.The sum of all debits is always equal to the sum of all credits in each journal entry.
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8.Austin, Inc. made a Prepaid Rent payment of $3,500 on January 1st. The company's monthly rent is $700. The amount of Prepaid Rent that would appear on the January 31 balance sheet after adjustment is:# c. J+ V0 ^* Z% K) x, x
A.$2,800
2 a" n5 X/ M% t1 y) vB.$700, I& Z' Y7 b( L5 v. Q
C.$3,500* ]' y- S0 Z4 S
D.$1,750
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1 K4 G# G r1 P* X8 b ^9.Notes may be issued ( )# o4 {" d+ Q. M2 i( h* Y1 x
A.when assets are purchased
9 c! ^( V. h2 u3 K: l8 S, N, qB.to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier% V. ~6 w; d7 }7 D7 K
C.when borrowing money
. {( |" f. o( X2 s6 ?; O) _D.all of the above
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10.The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( )$ b0 ~7 S4 N9 G
A.solvency and leverage) Z3 D$ o! {" N* W% d9 m8 ^9 q; K
B.solvency and profitability1 V0 y' _) w- l8 v3 Z u; w! c# O
C.solvency and liquidity5 ?& W. |+ l! h
D.solvency and equity
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, l6 ^5 z# i$ q# a0 x11.Merchandise inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?4 q) e" C" I8 r$ k9 L6 Z6 @, k
A.owner's equity is overstated$ u0 n- U' w& N$ H
B.cost of merchandise sold is overstated' b) U: t+ Y* s
C.gross profit is understated
$ G/ s" m4 n- ?- ?D.net income is understated8 l$ S: p; L W
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12.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )/ ?" s2 k( b: w3 l } }
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year" C1 q+ W% c# e
B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year
$ J7 I2 @* V* W0 m" b) I v9 H& R& YC.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
2 t9 R/ |/ T6 l1 \6 c& K. i" t# y' k PD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
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/ F4 z& x& k9 [6 e13.How does paying a liability in cash affect the accounting equation?
2 Q# u: b, h$ P* \A.assets increase; liabilities decrease
8 k* Z8 ^* x: w- n/ M! kB.assets increase; liabilities increase2 N$ z) V3 |$ m- }: f+ ~
C.assets decrease; liabilities decrease, ^) U7 e3 X+ r. ]; V9 c6 k* o) `
D.liabilities decrease; owner's equity increases
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/ r. j& u" M$ g% x5 Z14.How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet?
- V, [& |$ _9 j! HA.as an asset
) J# S1 P4 @2 Q- P' g2 yB.as a decrease in stockholders' equity
9 E# _+ k. O& u2 iC.as an increase in stockholders' equity% T% e3 H% @- M" h
D.treasury stock is not shown on the balance sheet7 H _( j# E* K* t+ I) }
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15.The amount of the outstanding checks is included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) ( )4 A0 S6 [5 S# i5 r
A.deduction from the balance per depositor's records
% g5 u- y5 g9 y+ Y0 TB.addition to the balance per bank statement( `# J. \) s: X! M. r
C.deduction from the balance per bank statement! W7 x4 A8 b/ L4 a% n6 F/ m: w; p
D.addition to the balance per depositor's records
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16.Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the
1 [' w8 Q3 O: F9 m6 d* _8 H u: zA.financing activities section0 I* O5 f$ B9 ^' P4 N7 F
B.investing activities section" s+ C8 [ O" O
C.operating activities section
, Z+ Q3 u6 N& f; L/ A/ o( uD.supplemental statement0 u9 U& P8 P; [$ _' k- C: D5 S+ H
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, w! p: h5 D: i9 L9 Q* [17.All of the following below are needed for the calculation of depreciation except( )
8 `1 r9 ^& e! B/ nA.cost
( K6 H5 [. u6 i- p! ?3 P6 o! l6 ~B.residual value0 _8 ^+ D' D# o7 @; I7 _
C.estimated life
- W* \# X2 q* o3 {D.book value
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9 ^3 I* A9 F7 K18.The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are( )6 `% D) |5 c3 B& {8 n2 L
A.forensic accounting and financial accounting6 U* W6 d4 H" v0 t
B.managerial accounting and financial accounting* A7 H0 X! o' l$ j; L5 ?
C.managerial accounting and environmental accounting
5 f: c: }, {' [; DD.financial accounting and tax accounting systems- E a S5 t& p& [# k
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19.Which of the following entries records the acquisition of office supplies on account?6 t. W0 V% b I2 C3 b$ w7 c! Y- T
A.Office Supplies, debit; Cash, credit
- M4 f9 l4 J9 B3 @B.Cash, debit; Office Supplies, credit& r. E' y |. Y) `0 O# T% N( J
C.Office Supplies, debit; Accounts Payable, credit2 G2 h4 F! i- [% I \
D.Accounts Receivable, debit; Office Supplies, credit& ?8 D3 K% u0 T" G7 S" R$ r
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20.Revenue should be recognized when( )0 X) B2 H, k9 m
A.cash is received
, V9 R! t x2 H2 h0 p7 xB.the service is performed1 o4 x) p S8 c' h& y% ~
C.the customer places an order
) ?4 l2 T4 Q7 T( q4 c" F; O5 ^D.the customer charges an order
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二、资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com) (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
5 q. n$ Q( ?+ ]6 v21.Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.1 W* l: v( ^8 v
资料:正确
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) u$ U! T5 o+ \ j3 @" k, U/ M22.Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet.
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23.The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date.7 d. F/ {9 |1 t- @2 e
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! s; R, K R4 s/ l" ^4 u& r5 r. t24.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.; X& q8 D3 V3 z9 c
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25.An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.
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26.Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.
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; D0 |& o+ `+ b27.Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.* E2 u3 W) y% W7 H _9 Y
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28.The cost of new equipment is called a revenue expenditure because it will help generate revenues in the future." Y0 p- O# Z/ B/ `' ~8 r/ Y5 K
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29.Liability accounts are increased by debits.4 P w- m+ p ^" ?
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+ b$ A5 S' H, Z; J6 C30.When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold., i: \4 T0 U2 V& K2 z+ `" P: L5 H0 B2 Y% q
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31.Even when a trial balance is in balance, there may be errors in the individual accounts. ~/ W0 W; E; J* b6 Z
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; r' k! @" I2 @3 Z% q% \6 x32.The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does not have significant influence over the investee.3 ]! @+ n( P/ I" N% o5 C, q- ~9 R
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9 m7 X- k1 p" s' k9 k33.If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.! R+ @7 A) D- i
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1 w+ `) r- V1 {: @) t0 v; M3 k34.The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.) ]( K) S) g; \8 _
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35.Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users.
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36.The units of production depreciation method matches expenses against revenue the best.
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37.Revenue is earned only when money is received.
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4 V, {2 R9 x% D* c9 {* g* w' v38.The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.
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) Y" |0 d+ s4 d- x3 |39.An example of an external user of accounting information is the government.
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40.Adjusting entries are needed to ensure that the revenue recognition and matching principles are followed.9 }- n5 |( s+ t& s$ O7 U7 b( m7 ^
资料:正确
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41.The statement of cash flows consists of an operating section, an income section, and an equity section.
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6 R1 E' Q7 W8 u7 y1 b w, z( Z42.Bondholders are creditors of the issuing corporation., |$ F' ^ N4 f0 Z' W
资料:正确
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43.The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.
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( W% S3 K& f' Y: l4 b44.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.
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45.The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.5 A6 t5 O% J, `* c& ~2 K. S8 z; R
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! F3 X1 g" X5 s6 | X46.If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.! u. b. _* R! y' o: Z( s' @; G
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47.The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders' equity and increases its liabilities./ X/ D& c4 k' Z
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! w& V+ p- C' Y. A e48.The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.
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49.Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.9 ~1 U3 V: }4 P) |' p+ m
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- V1 Q; X) E. G; U B+ u% _, r3 g50.A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business for a period of time.# n, o* m, U) \7 o& c* r: k: d
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