东北师范大学《英美概况（一）》2023年秋学期在线作业1

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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）英美概况（一）-[东北师范大学]《英美概况（一）》2023年秋学期在线作业1
% ]6 l3 m" x6 f7 l# p" o8 H( K* T& f试卷总分:100    得分:100
8 s, h. s$ B) r3 G* ]2 s/ L  z第1题,Adolf Hitler was a fascist dictator. He advocated that the () was superior and the Jews and the Slavic people were inferior.
( l) F$ D! H1 i" C! ?A、Roman race
B、fascis race
9 V# I2 q. c* k# LC、Saxon race
; h7 J) B( O. Z# ?: `- KD、Germanic race
0 P' M2 S. Y# I1 W+ v1 F% Z6 j正确答案:


) w) |/ M- d" d9 @第2题,The UK Landscape is very varied, ranging from the Grampian () of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are at or below sea level in places.
9 }7 T0 `) ^: C) q! a* WA、River
B、Mountians
, ]: N# f+ x/ vC、Plain
D、Lake
. D# F9 p- M3 D/ j* `1 B7 U正确答案:
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第3题,Around 3000 B.C., some of () from the Mediterranean lands settled in Britain.
A、Iberrians
7 A3 F/ `+ h' ]B、Celtics
C、Anglo-Saxons
D、Vikings
0 a$ ^. p  \1 O8 @正确答案:A


第4题,The system of individual tuition organized by the colleges is referred to as () system.
) ^: y! ]! }" `& H$ g. C3 uA、tutor
6 k. I) c' }2 G% G4 T1 EB、tutorial
5 i' ]: z8 `* P6 ^1 AC、mentor
D、guidance
6 ?3 Y, M% P$ v8 e正确答案:
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Any child in UK may attend, without paying fees, until they are eighteen. Education at this stage is ().
A、compulsory
B、optional
C、free
D、expensive
正确答案:A
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+ v) g3 t2 x% F* P6 d第6题,UK is traditionally
divided into three regions: () in the southwest.
- w* L0 g/ k9 I3 z$ E5 ?A、England
3 A2 _( H- C  Y) ~B、Ireland
C、Wales
D、Scotland
正确答案:
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/ Y5 }2 W8 N0 Q4 L1 y# c, Q第7题,The 1990s saw the birth of the famous sheep ()(the first mammal produced from a donor cell taken from an adult rather than from an embryo).
A、Dolly
5 p- A8 a- H2 x& D1 x. BB、Molly
C、Folly
正确答案:A

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第8题,Since the end of the Second World War the Conservative and the () parties have been in power by turns.
) `, u7 t/ I5 J# L, d: U+ q) |A、Radical
B、Labor
C、Republican
9 a  X1 a5 a9 xD、Democratic
1 E  W; ~& X! J9 }正确答案:
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; r& j6 \5 S' z: |第9题,Britain's main cereal crop is () .
A、rice
1 K( e' h, O  o1 P7 WB、barley
C、wheat
8 D; E+ s) n9 c. S. vD、corn
正确答案:
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6 t* e7 _+ \- \* i资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Between 55 and 54 B.C.(), a Roman general, invaded Britain twice.
A、Julius Caesar
- u+ o6 _3 [7 f& z* X& TB、General Lee
C、Churchill
8 H0 o& ?1 i" nD、Washington
6 p' b2 }) h% V; b- v正确答案:A
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& h9 K/ }4 }! O2 `( ?1 O1 g第11题,The most important religious denomination in UK is the Church of ().
! d, z$ b7 A' B9 Q7 D$ B; y/ rA、Ireland
B、Scotland
3 k; S0 E* j1 q( m' qC、England
& E% K. Z" J; m. yD、Britain
: U0 S2 W* g* C$ S+ t) S正确答案:
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Buddhism is mainly distributed over Southern and Eastern ().
6 E* N# d% Z3 JA、Europe
B、Africa
! t5 S% m: L6 R  JC、America
D、Asia
正确答案:
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第13题,In the 1945 general election the () Party returned to power with a huge majority.
7 t' [/ [! E4 O* T8 B& QA、Democratic
B、Republican
C、Communist
: D  _1 j& `9 ID、Labor
正确答案:
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第14题,The British economy was the () to have been fully industrialized.
  s9 O; g- }4 t0 m/ u' a0 J& LA、first
B、second
C、third
$ V' M5 y; {% t$ Y9 eD、last
正确答案:A

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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Following the Wars of the Roses was the rule of the House of the ().
$ g2 W- B2 ~. z$ y% CA、Roses
B、Ludor
C、Jador
% b: U+ W; o+ a9 i7 q7 A8 DD、Tudor
正确答案:


第16题,On December 7th, 1941, Japan's planes from carriers at sea made a swift and sudden raid on the United States' naval base at ().
% B% U0 k; p9 t3 G" gA、sea
' _9 [0 l8 W0 X0 Z* M1 }B、island
' w% @" d# F! A" W  M: }! NC、Pearl Harbor
/ _4 G+ W1 f6 H" N& K2 xD、US
: w7 b6 I4 {9 |正确答案:

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2 Z* a5 E; n2 {# y! a- d6 o# l第17题,The First World War broke out on July 28th, () and ended on November 11th, 1918.
5 B; L6 B( h- _' Y3 J9 f! {5 GA、1911
5 H2 g* ~* s/ N% R; B. L, tB、1915
% B* F# U7 Q0 |! O  nC、1916
D、1914
正确答案:


) U; T! M  N/ r( i第18题,There are several news agencies in the UK. (), the Press Association Ltd., and the Exchange Telegraph Co. Ltd. are the main ones.
6 G7 S3 q/ G- |+ u* NA、Reuters
B、AP
C、TASS
7 L3 Y! _5 I' S/ O/ n' z) E! {$ `* U; RD、XinHua
正确答案:A

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第19题,The basic point of The People's Charter is () as Marx has pointed out．
A、people's right
% \# u# d# I  p! F: s/ hB、voting rights
$ Q; d4 S( I# E2 g5 s# BC、people
D、universal suffrage
正确答案:
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' E0 J% m4 @4 j. F+ g. ]: O+ ?( a资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,In September 1939, Germany launched a () attack on Poland.
A、quick
B、lightening
C、fast
D、shocking
正确答案:
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第21题,The first main feature of the British worship is its unity among the churches.
7 k, W  e6 B7 o+ T2 Y) RA、错误
B、正确
4 R2 d* Y; Z2 x# M. f8 d7 c; d5 J正确答案:

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第22题,The BBC is an independent public corporation.
2 S, p6 q1 h; [; v. o* |; Z* uA、错误
( D8 F7 j1 `. e- r  G% C) O0 RB、正确
正确答案:
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: p' p8 `6 B+ `5 _7 R第23题,The Second World War was not an anti-fascist war.
4 d# T: ~- o4 x% D' v) d5 WA、错误
2 X( q7 h; S" L: z5 YB、正确
9 K, |- ^4 Z- ]2 h* d) y正确答案:A


# I$ U9 P* y! J, |; s' }1 t% g第24题,London's fame and fortune is due its river.
4 ~5 @5 Z% {9 }0 v2 FA、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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9 v8 G$ h/ k/ O* D2 j6 h- o资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,The Great Charter was essentially a feudal document．
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:

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7 g9 X( n7 @8 T第26题,The Crusades were a series of military expeditions made by the Christians of West Europe in between the 11th century and the 13th century to recover Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the Moslems.
' U; f7 ^  s2 _6 {+ Q7 wA、错误
B、正确
9 j8 [7 F5 L% g- i: s! x正确答案:
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第27题,The UK Landscape is very varied, ranging from the Grampian Mountains of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are at or below sea level in places.
* T2 r# E4 u/ g2 E! o7 G# BA、错误
B、正确
( @+ }) |, O1 w6 h: A正确答案:


第28题,The metropolis of London and most of Britain's large cities are located in the highland zone.
A、错误
B、正确
& ^- N2 z- F) y2 d6 k: Q正确答案:A


) `7 |: {& ?& D* @! o3 G第29题,In UK all children must, by law, receive a full-time education from the age of five to sixteen.
6 l* v' w& {* a7 p/ a9 ?+ @A、错误
& o" h; [/ l% j4 r2 F1 z% p9 UB、正确
正确答案:
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资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,UK is an island nation.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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第31题,King Alfred of Wessex, was considered the first national hero for his fight against the Danes.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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" d) I; w  B; w第32题,Normandy is a province of France on the English Channel.
6 \4 g# A. w+ r1 A- v: c9 j3 qA、错误
B、正确
6 Y; z0 C, H# Q8 {" U) `# D) [) s$ c9 m正确答案:


5 i; B" ^4 f% ^6 k9 I1 D第33题,All ministers in the UK government are appointed by the Queen and every public official is her servant.
7 i. t6 U% P3 h2 fA、错误
$ x4 s5 E: ~  G& s8 F8 w7 VB、正确
正确答案:

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: V* k1 R" _  @! P* i第34题,In England you can hear Big Ben chiming daily the nation over, either on television or radio.
1 c$ c0 t% J* G" CA、错误
* r8 B8 Y* }+ _% c, L! `B、正确
$ z+ S4 k7 X% B% V1 \正确答案:
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第35题,London has a history that spans nearly 1000 years.
  l  L$ j' d- z6 [5 BA、错误
- J$ n2 z8 x: ^$ g2 IB、正确
% z1 t7 Z/ [( L' ^. R# ]* m正确答案:A
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# z. O0 a/ d" K5 V& C& ~5 i第36题,The British press has a long history.
4 f( L- Z! N% p# o9 k; a- eA、错误
B、正确
. `' m) m" ]5 ?正确答案:

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! g+ ]; Z9 U  W+ Z+ E第37题,UK can be divided into two major natural regions ---the highland zone and the lowland zone.
A、错误
9 |9 C5 Z, ^: V% K& xB、正确
) h& \; o  w/ {& V7 k! T' p正确答案:
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) Z4 U9 Q8 ^' K( \第38题,The city of London is not the capital of England and the UK.
! ?4 P7 V, ?" _3 @4 T6 I( L) ~4 e) fA、错误
B、正确
正确答案:A
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3 z9 h5 s( Y9 @2 f+ D第39题,Shortly after the coronation of Richard, Henry II's son，he went on the Third Crusade.
A、错误
  u3 ?" R. j! @1 s# DB、正确
正确答案:
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* \& u1 c) r. ~6 n% m第40题,"February Revolution" took place in Russia in 1918.
) V4 |' |0 N4 _8 z( ?A、错误
5 E; Z; r3 W! F! l' SB、正确
. q* i) o2 o; C: I1 M7 `# h1 {正确答案:A

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VDre32Afg

答案不错哦，希望一直有这么好

wzsx0606

OK，答案不错

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哈哈，爽！