国开电大机考24秋《理工英语3》参考复习资料

同学情

交际用语（单选题）
题目
— Could you recommend some famous buildings to visit in China?—_______
No, I couldn’t.
Yes, it is.
I highly recommend the Bird’s Nest.
答案
I highly recommend the Bird’s Nest.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Could you please tell me when will the promotion be? — ___________________
Yes, it’s my duty.
Yes, I can.
Maybe next month.
答案
Maybe next month.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Hi, good morning. My name is Tim. This is my first time to be here.—_______________
It’s all right.
Nice to meet you.
That would be very nice.
答案
Nice to meet you.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
— Hello, HR Department, Mandy speaking.— Good morning._______
What’s the matter?
This is Henry.
I have been waiting for long.
答案
This is Henry.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Hi, Lucy! We won the match yesterday.—_______
Excuse me.
Congratulations!
Good idea!
答案
Congratulations!


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
This garden is three times as ______ as that one.
big
bigger
biggest
答案
big


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
He has just finished a ______ jogging.
two-hours’
two-hour
two-hours
答案
two-hour


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
______on top of the hill, the school has a good view.
Building
Having built
Built
答案
Built


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The ancient Egyptians knew ways to ______ dead bodies.
preserve
deserve
serve
答案
preserve


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Henry and his landlady are talking about how to _____ of garbage.
divide
deal
dispose
答案
dispose


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
There are many ways _____________ the problem.
solving
to solve
solve
答案
to solve


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
It is estimated that the accident was ___________ a heavy storm.
due to
for
except
答案
due to


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
What I would suggest is to put ______ the meeting.
off
on
out
答案
off


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The idea has been spread by media and _____ the attention of ordinary people.
captured
followed
broken
答案
captured


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Nov. 11th,China’s Singles’ Day, may be the best time for the buyers,because it will see some seemingly irrational ______.
counts
accounts
discounts
答案
discounts


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The company ________ to get me to another department .
attempted
handled
overlooked
答案
attempted


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
If you buy from______ companies with secure websites, it should be OK.
evident
reputable
general
答案
reputable


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Cell phone is a very useful modern __________.
invention
impact
impulse
答案
invention


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Finding information in today’s world is easy.The________is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.
ability
challenge
competition
答案
challenge


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The home is an enclosed space, and those chemical compounds can sometimes______to dangerous levels.
accumulate
appeal
alter
答案
accumulate


单选题
题目
This summer at the largest urban mall in London, visitors may notice something different at their feet. Twenty bright green rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall. Next to it lies the new Olympic stadium in east London.        The squares aren’t just ornamental. They are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians. It is estimated that 40 million pedestrians will use that walkway in a year. It will generate several hundred kilowatt-hours of electricity from the footsteps. That’s enough to power half the mall’s out-door lighting.         The tiles were developed and produced in 2009 by a 26-year-old Londoner. The 17.7-by-23.6-inch tiles are designed to be used wherever pedestrians gather en masse: transportation hubs such as train, subway, and bus stations, airports, schools,malls. The power is generated from millions of footfalls. It can be used to power a range of lightings, signs ,digital ads ,etc.        Nearly 30 such projects have been installed in Europe.For two years now, four of its tiles have lined a hallway at a school near London. They collect energy from footfalls of its 1,100 students to keep the corridor lit. Music festival attendees’ footfalls have also been controlled to charge cell phones and power lights.@@@According to the passage, what’s the difference will the visitors notice at the largest urban mall this summer?
Twenty dark gray rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall.
Twenty bright green plastic tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall.
Twenty bright green wooden tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall.
答案
Twenty dark gray rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall.


单选题
题目
This summer at the largest urban mall in London, visitors may notice something different at their feet. Twenty bright green rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall. Next to it lies the new Olympic stadium in east London.        The squares aren’t just ornamental. They are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians. It is estimated that 40 million pedestrians will use that walkway in a year. It will generate several hundred kilowatt-hours of electricity from the footsteps. That’s enough to power half the mall’s out-door lighting.         The tiles were developed and produced in 2009 by a 26-year-old Londoner. The 17.7-by-23.6-inch tiles are designed to be used wherever pedestrians gather en masse: transportation hubs such as train, subway, and bus stations, airports, schools,malls. The power is generated from millions of footfalls. It can be used to power a range of lightings, signs ,digital ads ,etc.        Nearly 30 such projects have been installed in Europe.For two years now, four of its tiles have lined a hallway at a school near London. They collect energy from footfalls of its 1,100 students to keep the corridor lit. Music festival attendees’ footfalls have also been controlled to charge cell phones and power lights.@@@What are the squares designed to ?
The squares are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians.
The squares are designed to decorate the mall.
The squares are designed to serve as a shopping center.
答案
The squares are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians.


单选题
题目
This summer at the largest urban mall in London, visitors may notice something different at their feet. Twenty bright green rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall. Next to it lies the new Olympic stadium in east London.        The squares aren’t just ornamental. They are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians. It is estimated that 40 million pedestrians will use that walkway in a year. It will generate several hundred kilowatt-hours of electricity from the footsteps. That’s enough to power half the mall’s out-door lighting.         The tiles were developed and produced in 2009 by a 26-year-old Londoner. The 17.7-by-23.6-inch tiles are designed to be used wherever pedestrians gather en masse: transportation hubs such as train, subway, and bus stations, airports, schools,malls. The power is generated from millions of footfalls. It can be used to power a range of lightings, signs ,digital ads ,etc.        Nearly 30 such projects have been installed in Europe.For two years now, four of its tiles have lined a hallway at a school near London. They collect energy from footfalls of its 1,100 students to keep the corridor lit. Music festival attendees’ footfalls have also been controlled to charge cell phones and power lights.@@@According to the estimation, how many pedestrians will use that walkway in a year?
40 thousand pedestrians will use that walkway in a year.
4 million pedestrians will use that walkway in a year.
40 million pedestrian will use that walkway in a year.
答案
40 million pedestrian will use that walkway in a year.


单选题
题目
This summer at the largest urban mall in London, visitors may notice something different at their feet. Twenty bright green rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall. Next to it lies the new Olympic stadium in east London.        The squares aren’t just ornamental. They are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians. It is estimated that 40 million pedestrians will use that walkway in a year. It will generate several hundred kilowatt-hours of electricity from the footsteps. That’s enough to power half the mall’s out-door lighting.         The tiles were developed and produced in 2009 by a 26-year-old Londoner. The 17.7-by-23.6-inch tiles are designed to be used wherever pedestrians gather en masse: transportation hubs such as train, subway, and bus stations, airports, schools,malls. The power is generated from millions of footfalls. It can be used to power a range of lightings, signs ,digital ads ,etc.        Nearly 30 such projects have been installed in Europe.For two years now, four of its tiles have lined a hallway at a school near London. They collect energy from footfalls of its 1,100 students to keep the corridor lit. Music festival attendees’ footfalls have also been controlled to charge cell phones and power lights.@@@Who developed the tiles in 2009?
A 28-year-old Londoner.
26-year-old New Yorker.
26-year-old Londoner.
答案
26-year-old Londoner.


单选题
题目
This summer at the largest urban mall in London, visitors may notice something different at their feet. Twenty bright green rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall. Next to it lies the new Olympic stadium in east London.        The squares aren’t just ornamental. They are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians. It is estimated that 40 million pedestrians will use that walkway in a year. It will generate several hundred kilowatt-hours of electricity from the footsteps. That’s enough to power half the mall’s out-door lighting.         The tiles were developed and produced in 2009 by a 26-year-old Londoner. The 17.7-by-23.6-inch tiles are designed to be used wherever pedestrians gather en masse: transportation hubs such as train, subway, and bus stations, airports, schools,malls. The power is generated from millions of footfalls. It can be used to power a range of lightings, signs ,digital ads ,etc.        Nearly 30 such projects have been installed in Europe.For two years now, four of its tiles have lined a hallway at a school near London. They collect energy from footfalls of its 1,100 students to keep the corridor lit. Music festival attendees’ footfalls have also been controlled to charge cell phones and power lights.@@@Where is the power generated from?
The power is generated from a power-station.
The power is generated from millions of footfalls.
The power is generated from 40 million pedestrians.
答案
The power is generated from millions of footfalls.


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A brand new Minecraftgame will be story-driven.        The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product.        The decision to make the new game community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought intoMinecraft: Story Mode. In a way, it echoes whatMinecraftis. It is a user-generated world.        It’s likely that there already have been gamers onMinecraftfan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.”         Minecraft first came out in 2009 andis probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Modeseems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing.         There will be challenges, however. Minecraftdoes not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as theMinecraftstory is popular and successful, that might be OK.@@@The new series of game will feature a new story with unfamiliar themes.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A brand new Minecraftgame will be story-driven.        The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product.        The decision to make the new game community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought intoMinecraft: Story Mode. In a way, it echoes whatMinecraftis. It is a user-generated world.        It’s likely that there already have been gamers onMinecraftfan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.”         Minecraft first came out in 2009 andis probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Modeseems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing.         There will be challenges, however. Minecraftdoes not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as theMinecraftstory is popular and successful, that might be OK.@@@The new game will be combined with other products.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A brand new Minecraftgame will be story-driven.        The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product.        The decision to make the new game community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought intoMinecraft: Story Mode. In a way, it echoes whatMinecraftis. It is a user-generated world.        It’s likely that there already have been gamers onMinecraftfan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.”         Minecraft first came out in 2009 andis probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Modeseems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing.         There will be challenges, however. Minecraftdoes not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as theMinecraftstory is popular and successful, that might be OK.@@@The new game is community-driven.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A brand new Minecraftgame will be story-driven.        The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product.        The decision to make the new game community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought intoMinecraft: Story Mode. In a way, it echoes whatMinecraftis. It is a user-generated world.        It’s likely that there already have been gamers onMinecraftfan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.”         Minecraft first came out in 2009 andis probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Modeseems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing.         There will be challenges, however. Minecraftdoes not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as theMinecraftstory is popular and successful, that might be OK.@@@The game fans can create the theories of the universe on the Minecraft blogs.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A brand new Minecraftgame will be story-driven.        The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product.        The decision to make the new game community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought intoMinecraft: Story Mode. In a way, it echoes whatMinecraftis. It is a user-generated world.        It’s likely that there already have been gamers onMinecraftfan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.”         Minecraft first came out in 2009 andis probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Modeseems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing.         There will be challenges, however. Minecraftdoes not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as theMinecraftstory is popular and successful, that might be OK.@@@Minecraft strictly follows the rules of the game industry.
T
F
答案
F


写作（问答题）
题目
题目：张明沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢？请就你的想法、建议写一篇短文。提示词：  concentrate on  专心于
答案
主观题 【评分标准】 1. 评分原则 1) 本题总分为, 按6个档次给分。 2) 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3）评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性，语意的连贯性、逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。 4）评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际， 将分数降低一个档次。 2． 各档次的给分范围和要求 (图片1)