国开电大机考24秋《理工英语1》参考复习资料

同学情

交际用语（单选题）
题目
- ______ will it take me to walk there?- About ten minutes.
How far
How long
How often
答案
How long


交际用语（单选题）
题目
- How do you do?-____________________________
Fine, thank you.
How do you do?
Not too bad.
答案
How do you do?


交际用语（单选题）
题目
- What's your present job?- ____________________________
I am 24 years old.
I’m a film-maker.
I have three children.
答案
I’m a film-maker.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
- Your garden is very beautiful.- ____________________________
Thank you.
Congratulations!
Yes, it is.
答案
Thank you.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!- ____________________________
Sure. See you.
You are welcome.
Very nice.
答案
Sure. See you.


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
It _____ fantastic. I also want to see it when it’s finished.
sounds
looks
listens
答案
sounds


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
They wouldn’t _____ me to smoke.
agree
allow
permit
答案
allow


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.
recommended
interviewed
talked
答案
recommended


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
They all have one thing ____________________________ common: they have the functions of a phone and a computer in a single pocket-sized unit.
on
with
in
答案
in


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
It’s so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we ____________________________ it.
are allowed to
are addicted to
are appointed to
答案
are addicted to


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
His parents are present there ______, but their minds are somewhere else.
physically
apparently
psychologically
答案
physically


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
It is a _____________to shake hands when you are introduced to a person.
custom
customs
customer
答案
custom


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
___ before you act.
Think
To think
Thinking
答案
Think


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
You can choose ____ book you like among these.
no matter that
whatever
whichever
答案
whichever


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The gallery ______ we’ll visit next week is not far from here.
which
to which
in which
答案
which


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
would come
came
would have come
答案
would have come


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Tony is going camping with ___ boys.
little two other
two little other
two other little
答案
two other little


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, ____________________________.
though
too
even
答案
though


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Here is my dog.  ____ name is Tom.
It
It’s
Its
答案
Its


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The harder you study, ____ you will learn.
much
many
the more
答案
the more


单选题
题目
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: "Hey. Lord, Please make me a smartphone". This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to（专注于）this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.It's so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message than to a call from family member in a different room. We all need to break out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become its slave.So what should we do? It's simple. The solution is called "digital break". This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute（静音）all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share time with your family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. @@@Why did the 4 year Kid ask for a smartphone from God?
Because he wanted to send emails to his friends.
Because he wanted to chat with his friends.
Because his parents always glued to smartphone when they were at home.
答案
Because his parents always glued to smartphone when they were at home.


单选题
题目
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: "Hey. Lord, Please make me a smartphone". This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to（专注于）this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.It's so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message than to a call from family member in a different room. We all need to break out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become its slave.So what should we do? It's simple. The solution is called "digital break". This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute（静音）all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share time with your family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. @@@We are addicted to the smartphone, which doesn't mean______.
we are becoming its slave.
we start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes.
we react faster to a phone beep than to a call from family member in a different room.
答案
we are becoming its slave.


单选题
题目
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: "Hey. Lord, Please make me a smartphone". This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to（专注于）this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.It's so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message than to a call from family member in a different room. We all need to break out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become its slave.So what should we do? It's simple. The solution is called "digital break". This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute（静音）all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share time with your family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. @@@How can we solve the problem of addiction to the smartphone? By turning off or mute it for a few hours every day, and __________.
play games with your kids
share time with your family
Both A and B
答案
Both A and B


单选题
题目
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: "Hey. Lord, Please make me a smartphone". This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to（专注于）this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.It's so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message than to a call from family member in a different room. We all need to break out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become its slave.So what should we do? It's simple. The solution is called "digital break". This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute（静音）all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share time with your family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. @@@Why is it called head-down syndrome when we are addicting to the smartphone?
Because we are looking down when we read.
Because we are looking up when we read.
Because we are heading down when we read.
答案
Because we are heading down when we read.


单选题
题目
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: "Hey. Lord, Please make me a smartphone". This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to（专注于）this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.It's so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message than to a call from family member in a different room. We all need to break out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become its slave.So what should we do? It's simple. The solution is called "digital break". This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute（静音）all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share time with your family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable. @@@According to the passage how often we need a digital break?
A few hours every day, or at least once in a while.
A few hours every week, or at least once every ten minutes.
A few hours every day, or at least once every ten minutes.
答案
A few hours every day, or at least once in a while.


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention.  Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated with their energy sources; about 97% of the energy sources are imported. This has caused a solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.A local environmental group in Taipei held a solar cooker design competition in some elementary schools last year. About 500 students (ages 8-12 years) were taught solar cooking principles before the competition, After learning basic solar cooking skills, the students were divided into small teams and asked to design and build their own solar cookers in 4 weeks. They were encouraged to be creative and use recycled materials such as driftwood, old fish tanks, CDs, umbrellas, woks, and mirrors.The challenge of the competition was to solar cook a small amount of dried mung beans. While waiting for the beans to cook, each group was asked to describe their design, building process, experimentation and cooperation within the group.It was amazing to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and solar cooking has really attracted creative kids.@@@There is little convenience in burning woods for cooking.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention.  Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated with their energy sources; about 97% of the energy sources are imported. This has caused a solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.A local environmental group in Taipei held a solar cooker design competition in some elementary schools last year. About 500 students (ages 8-12 years) were taught solar cooking principles before the competition, After learning basic solar cooking skills, the students were divided into small teams and asked to design and build their own solar cookers in 4 weeks. They were encouraged to be creative and use recycled materials such as driftwood, old fish tanks, CDs, umbrellas, woks, and mirrors.The challenge of the competition was to solar cook a small amount of dried mung beans. While waiting for the beans to cook, each group was asked to describe their design, building process, experimentation and cooperation within the group.It was amazing to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and solar cooking has really attracted creative kids.@@@Taiwan imported most of its energy sources.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention.  Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated with their energy sources; about 97% of the energy sources are imported. This has caused a solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.A local environmental group in Taipei held a solar cooker design competition in some elementary schools last year. About 500 students (ages 8-12 years) were taught solar cooking principles before the competition, After learning basic solar cooking skills, the students were divided into small teams and asked to design and build their own solar cookers in 4 weeks. They were encouraged to be creative and use recycled materials such as driftwood, old fish tanks, CDs, umbrellas, woks, and mirrors.The challenge of the competition was to solar cook a small amount of dried mung beans. While waiting for the beans to cook, each group was asked to describe their design, building process, experimentation and cooperation within the group.It was amazing to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and solar cooking has really attracted creative kids.@@@Energy crisis is not the reason for solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention.  Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated with their energy sources; about 97% of the energy sources are imported. This has caused a solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.A local environmental group in Taipei held a solar cooker design competition in some elementary schools last year. About 500 students (ages 8-12 years) were taught solar cooking principles before the competition, After learning basic solar cooking skills, the students were divided into small teams and asked to design and build their own solar cookers in 4 weeks. They were encouraged to be creative and use recycled materials such as driftwood, old fish tanks, CDs, umbrellas, woks, and mirrors.The challenge of the competition was to solar cook a small amount of dried mung beans. While waiting for the beans to cook, each group was asked to describe their design, building process, experimentation and cooperation within the group.It was amazing to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and solar cooking has really attracted creative kids.@@@The students were not required to find new ways to make use of solar energy.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention.  Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated with their energy sources; about 97% of the energy sources are imported. This has caused a solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.A local environmental group in Taipei held a solar cooker design competition in some elementary schools last year. About 500 students (ages 8-12 years) were taught solar cooking principles before the competition, After learning basic solar cooking skills, the students were divided into small teams and asked to design and build their own solar cookers in 4 weeks. They were encouraged to be creative and use recycled materials such as driftwood, old fish tanks, CDs, umbrellas, woks, and mirrors.The challenge of the competition was to solar cook a small amount of dried mung beans. While waiting for the beans to cook, each group was asked to describe their design, building process, experimentation and cooperation within the group.It was amazing to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and solar cooking has really attracted creative kids.@@@The students were disappointed at the competition in the end.
T
F
答案
F


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Today, many people in the world's largest cities already live in tiny apartments.
现今，世界上大城市的许多人已经住在小公寓里。
今天，大城市里的许多人已住在小公寓里了。
今天，许多人已经住在城市中最大的小公寓里了。
答案
现今，世界上大城市的许多人已经住在小公寓里。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
This brings historical opportunity to China's auto market.
这给中国汽车市场带来了历史性机遇。
历史上的机遇被带到了中国汽车市场。
这给中国汽车带来了历史上最有机遇的市场。
答案
这给中国汽车市场带来了历史性机遇。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby?
你想不想告诉我这附近的医院？
你能假设这附近有一家医院吗？
请问附近有医院吗？
答案
请问附近有医院吗？


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Burn less natural gas to cook or heat your home.
用较少的天然气来煮饭或供暖。
不能用太少的天然气来煮饭或供暖。
煮饭或供暖燃烧了很多的天然气。
答案
用较少的天然气来煮饭或供暖。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
It is getting popular due to its high efficiency and its environmental friendliness.
由于效能高又环保，所以它越来越受欢迎。
由于高收益又友好，所以它开始流行起来了。
由于省钱，又环保，所以它越来越大众化。
答案
由于效能高又环保，所以它越来越受欢迎。