国开电大机考24秋《人文英语1》参考复习资料

同学情

交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Hello. May I speak to Tom?—__________. He is coming.
Who is that
Sorry, he’s out
Hold on a moment
答案
Hold on a moment


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Can I borrow your car for a few days?—_____________________
Yes, you may borrow.
Yes, go on.
Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey
答案
Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey


交际用语（单选题）
题目
— It’s raining outside! Can I borrow your umbrella for a moment? I need to pick my packages.—_______________
Sure, you can take it if you want; just be careful with it.
My umbrella is broken; you can take Andy’s.
Yeah, but you should pay me 5 dollars first.
答案
Sure, you can take it if you want; just be careful with it.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
— I have failed the driving test again!— _____________________                    
Good luck!
Cheer up!
Thank you!
答案
Cheer up!


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—What does your English teacher look like?—________________
She looks much like her mother.
She looks sad.
She likes singing.
答案
She looks much like her mother.


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
She also suggests____ foreign students share housing with American students.
that
which
what
答案
that


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
It offers help to people ______ are in need.
whose
which
who
答案
who


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
I ________ go to see my teacher next Monday.
will
would
would like
答案
will


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
She suggested that the class ______ a gathering this Saturday.
held
would hold
hold
答案
hold


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Kate ______ if she can use Tom’s bike.
knows
wanders
wonders
答案
wonders


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The police asked the driver to __________ the car to have an alcohol test.
pull over
pull out
pull on
答案
pull over


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Video games are ______ with children and young people.
popular
liked
favorite
答案
popular


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Bankers were __________ of a world banking crisis.
fear
fearful
fearing
答案
fearful


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.
sick
safe
sad
答案
sick


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Everything in it ___________ that Jacob is a Christian.
suggests
celebrates
yields
答案
suggests


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The police asked students to always be on their ______ when walking to school.
guard
attention
own
答案
guard


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
These books date back _______ the 15th century.
at
on
to
答案
to


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
We are ______ the same age.
about
of
with
答案
of


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The school informed the parents _____ the case immediately.
in
to
of
答案
of


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
You _______ better let me drive.
could
would
had
答案
had


单选题
题目
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.@@@The distance from the center of England to the south coast is about _____.
one hundred miles
three hundred miles
one hundred and fifty miles
答案
one hundred and fifty miles


单选题
题目
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.@@@England is a country _______.
with a cold and wet climate
with a pleasant climate
with a variety of climate
答案
with a variety of climate


单选题
题目
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.@@@According to the passage, _______.
flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier
farmers in the south-west grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere
vegetable in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers
答案
flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier


单选题
题目
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.@@@In the north of England and the Midland, ______.
it is cold and wet all the year round
it is warm most of the time in a year
only the summer is not cold and wet
答案
only the summer is not cold and wet


单选题
题目
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September; this is probable true of the North of England and the Midland. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire form a job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the milder south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the south-west, which consists of the countries of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Steam flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the south-west of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be probably no snow at all in the south-west. This may be one of the reasons why the south-west is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.@@@In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall ______.
hardly see any snow
never see any snow
may have several feet of snow
答案
hardly see any snow


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@When Susan gave birth to a baby, she was seventeen.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@Though Susan was still a child, she tried to be a good mother.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@A very young mother in those years was as common as it is now.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@Susan’s mother was laughed at and looked down upon by others.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen, and became a mother by eighteen. Sadly, the same year, her father died. She was heartbroken and had to face reality at a very young age. She tried hard to take good care of her baby as a mother, though she herself was still a child. She spent her teenage years in an effort to make her child’s childhood happy.             Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale. Susan’s mother was only eighteen when she had her daughter. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now, so her mother was laughed at and looked down upon for that. Because of this, her father didn’t have feelings for her mother any more, and put Susan into the hands of her grandmother. Susan’s grandmother raised her and took care of her when she was a teenager.          Her poor childhood really shaped the person that she became. Even with the task of raising her baby, she is still able to work full time as a waitress, finish high school, and even plans to go to college.@@@Susan still works hard to live her life.
T
F
答案
T


翻译题（单选题）
题目
There’s a certain beauty in being a lone wolf.
做一个特立独行的人一定有些美妙之处。
做一头独狼很美。
做一头孤独的狼有某种美。
答案
做一个特立独行的人一定有些美妙之处。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
I’m not good at making friends with my colleagues, let alone my boss.
我不擅长和我的同事交朋友，但是和老板可以。
我不擅长和同事交朋友，更不用说和老板了。
我在和同事交朋友方面做得不好，只能让老板一个人。
答案
我不擅长和同事交朋友，更不用说和老板了。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Even though Christmas is celebrated every year on December 25, the Christmas Season usually lasts two weeks.
圣诞节会在每年的12月25日那天庆祝，而且圣诞季会持续两周。
尽管圣诞节只是在每年的12月25日那天庆祝，但圣诞季常常会延续两周。
虽然圣诞节只是在每年的12月25日那天庆祝，而且圣诞季常常会延续两周。
答案
尽管圣诞节只是在每年的12月25日那天庆祝，但圣诞季常常会延续两周。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Then you need to decide on the route before you set off.
接下来，你需要在回程前决定走哪条路。
接下来，你需要在阐述前决定走哪条路。
接下来，你需要在出发前决定走哪条路。
答案
接下来，你需要在出发前决定走哪条路。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb.
施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感折磨你，把你置于其拇指之下。
施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你，把你置于其手掌之下。
施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你，把你置于其掌控之下。
答案
施虐者利用恐惧感、负罪感和羞耻感击垮你，把你置于其掌控之下。