北语11春《商贸英语》作业1

久爱奥鹏晓林

一、单选题（共 5 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  The term ___ refers to duties paid on imported goods that are refunded if the goods are re-exported.
A. most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment
B. ad valorem
C. drawback
D. foreign exchange earnings
      满分：5  分
2.  In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at ___
A. per capita income
B. FDI
C. GNP
D. GDP
      满分：5  分
3.  A ___is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country.
A. tariff
B. fine
C. charge
D. surcharge
      满分：5  分
4.  The transnational corporation is____in an interdependent network of affiliates.
A. centralized
B. decentralized
C. integrated
D. instrumental
      满分：5  分
5.  The most powerful institution of the EU is___.
A. the Council of Ministers
B. the president
C. the House of Lords
D. the House of Commons
      满分：5  分
二、多选题（共 5 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  The term Triad refers to____
A. the United States
B. the European Union
C. China
D. Japan
      满分：5  分
2.  Intellectual property may include ____
A. trademarks
B. brand names
C. patents
D. copyrights and technology
      满分：5  分
3.  Multinational Corporations can be classified into___
A. multi-domestic corporation
B. the global corporation
C. the transnational corporation
D. world companies
      满分：5  分
4.  ___ are the most common form of non-tariff barriers.
A. Quotas
B. Quantitative restrictions
C. Fine
D. Surcharge
      满分：5  分
5.  International business took the form of ____
A. visible trade
B. invisible trade
C. international investment
D. management contract
      满分：5  分

三、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 50 分。）V 1.  If the MNC is the original investing corporation，it is known as the parent MNC.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
2.  International trade can be defined as the exchange of goods and services produced in one country with those produced in another.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
3.  Host country refers to the country where the headquarters of a multinational enterprise is located.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
4.  OPEC was set up at the Ministerial Meeting held in the Australian capital Canberra.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
5.  The European Union is a full-fledged entity. Its executive body is the European Commission composed of 20 commissioners overseeing 23 departments in charge of different affairs.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
6.  Portfolio investment refers to purchases of foreign financial assets for a purpose other than controlling.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
7.  The business between Hong Kong and Taiwan can be regarded as import and export.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
8.  International specialization constitutes an important basis for international trade.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
9.  Multi-domestic corporation operates under an opposite principle from the first type and views the world market as an integrated whole．
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
10.  GDP refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分