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一、单选题(共 30 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. Americans don't like being inquired about their choice of voting, because( ).2 W" M2 c% J6 g, B" s* ?# X0 X+ u
A. they don't want others to know about it; l% X9 \2 \( F; U
B. they are afraid to being murdered
* G" B+ z; T9 Y. _8 {: T3 SC. they don't want others to support their choice of voting
* R% b, I1 A2 ~# a- dD. they are not sure of their own choice of voting( }8 I! q" E& `! n
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6 G8 S6 t, Y+ _' {9 D2. In western culture,( )is one of the central themes, and emphasizes privacy and the right of individuals rather than that of society.! c( h5 u" h' F0 r" i
A. capitalism6 K, _" h5 F+ O& z
B. individualism' t6 Y4 M: g8 e' G" B: c% { ?
C. socialism, k1 |# A9 [0 I4 L0 b
D. environmentalism' J' a" e: ^! G) C0 j( b' i9 `
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3. The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called( )from the perspective of interpersonal communication.
4 }$ l+ m6 ~$ O: M m4 K NA. beautiful words
5 {1 A9 f7 f9 @% k- }2 tB. negative words! }: X2 i* K! p8 O% F' Y
C. redundant words
) P2 C6 A# j- J/ DD. softening words
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4. When westerns introduce one person to others, they( ).
- {$ L# A2 c$ }- TA. do not use “title+surname”, and they introduce his name first, then the positive or rank
2 M$ g0 W) X1 {9 p4 y! R% g, {B. do not use “title+surname”, and they introduce his position and rank first, then his name
' K& M7 p! N8 q" n8 PC. use “title+surname”, and they introduce his name first, then the position or rank
5 E8 ?7 ~7 N8 b7 l& }& |$ ~" k2 fD. use “title+surname”, and they introduce his position or rank first, then his name
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5. 寒舍is equivalent to( )in English.
9 S2 r* J- u: d* c7 I! SA. my home
8 j# ~% m+ T9 J& W6 jB. my humble home
9 G: j1 H8 v2 x* \+ Q% w* ZC. my cold house3 W9 t/ w2 h) b
D. my shabby hut, o3 a' r& h% A7 _4 r0 q# k! F
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% q; }; {) I" Y6. When you form an “O” with your thumb and forefinger while stretching out the other three fingers, you mean( ).
9 M- {" _6 ?* Q: u$ N5 PA. victory0 s3 }* z+ C6 @
B. Everything is OK
: S6 u, T; X/ v/ G8 NC. good luck( n- \4 J9 e Z( ]3 z. T2 K
D. I'm full
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7. Staring or gaping during a conversation is considered( )in English culture.
' X0 a6 F! k% K1 ^. M' v3 O8 HA. curious
$ X# Z; s- p2 D' x* O* r% H& Z3 cB. surprised
/ {3 k9 R) U" [6 N+ lC. trustworthy
6 L9 u$ Z2 |0 Q; |* X6 ]" Z1 BD. impolite3 j. A3 i8 ^& ?) F8 J& }
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8. The relationship between language and culture is( ).* [) x! L& K/ y: Z
A. culture is part of language
- I1 j: p1 K" k9 F& i2 ?7 UB. culture is the carrier and container of culture
# {7 |; U- |; E, j4 l3 cC. language and culture are closely related, o3 Y9 \0 M" O9 k
D. language and culture are separated. }- A8 Z6 {; f j \
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, ~1 F% M" W! I6 ~9. Waving good-bye is an example of( ).
& O- f4 |! v/ N( ]4 ZA. substitution4 {4 C! Y9 M/ K3 {& d V. I! w9 F
B. accenting
0 q" b0 @7 y8 R" @0 e& T0 r: I1 eC. regulating
: O& m! U' Y& y- D# L; N! N. CD. complementing+ ^% P5 G+ R0 e- ]
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10. It is said that by tradition the Chinese culture is a( ).. z" \& P+ \1 Q. o" G; N) V
A. shame culture
, O/ w# V8 B; ^' ]B. guilt culture
! S' E: `- ^& Q) ]+ r& p% uC. industrial culture
, z6 }3 n) v0 M8 N4 l. lD. nomadic culture3 v5 K$ h) B9 w
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11. Thanks giving Day is( )Thursday in November.0 X$ L- ^- L- _% R p" z- |
A. the first/ l$ R6 V4 ?8 E' l7 e) ^
B. the second9 j) y; J$ a% V$ O$ T
C. the third
' r. i3 {$ [: Z, r4 JD. the fourth
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12. “Love store” corresponds to( )./ x3 U/ Z" D" l- z/ }6 Y5 r% `# p
A. 爱情商店: G: B6 y& e; `. i- k* w8 T+ d( f" A% g
B. 色情商店
, }' D, L1 {* D t, U! C* Z' z2 ?C. 爱心商店
% w0 s* s V9 r* P! r, pD. 友爱商店
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" P0 n( ~' o% {* w' Q" i, `13. Word( )frequently appears together with “boy” , “man” , “vessel” or “airliner”.
3 k! e) b% O9 ~% m9 E8 [A. beautiful7 U) i' f9 l- R1 Z) |" M3 h
B. nice. R: G9 A2 i9 Y1 W- S0 B
C. pretty
; {# b3 u+ e" H) G! kD. handsome9 C0 ]6 O/ Z, {8 H
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7 r: m8 f8 \7 ~! ^14. In the sentence “He's merely parroting what many others have said”, the word “parroting” refers to( ).' C$ N' ?# A1 O9 x! p
A. estimating8 o3 h# v8 {5 G5 d" q& p5 k0 U
B. acknowledging
; z; c3 S3 @- N" {C. imitating
3 r' {' }* |7 Y% h7 VD. imaging3 v9 P* N5 x" b- ]! q
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% f' |; p; B- C8 r- a5 _- a, e15. ( )is the inherent quality of the ass, as seen by native speakers of English or Chinese.* I* U8 ^! u% H/ B
A. Timidity% t+ m+ ], N+ R( E1 a
B. Stupidity% o0 d3 W3 o# @5 \% J9 z
C. Stubbornness: H. p' n1 z1 m+ O& I d/ G3 A, j1 n) E
D. Strength
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16. In its narrow sense, culture is( ).! [+ n( Y% j+ t, }1 P. H
A. whatever distinguishes one nation from all the other nations
2 n8 Z i2 i" L/ Q% B& d5 v" [ v r3 \B. the attributes of man+ g+ V2 w/ }4 F
C. life way of a population
, `% a+ s8 V( t8 k9 d8 g# K! zD. intellectual or academic development5 J6 x8 }& C2 c ?
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17. Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the( )function of nonverbal message.
2 S% u" c/ e) h8 `1 P& A; o8 G1 F" FA. complementing9 @# ]1 C$ K+ p8 r$ F
B. contradicting, x# q4 Y) z- p. S4 o2 ~" k
C. regulating r5 i7 j. T. @# e8 V6 `
D. accenting
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' Q3 a, Y; f0 e* c% X9 |* C18. In English culture, “White” connotes( ).; }! x$ H! r0 V% s' ^) \4 @
A. death( c1 x2 y t5 O0 y* R, Y! H
B. longevity
3 a+ U/ W9 k5 W. |! X/ B6 I( _C. immaturity
- ~7 h7 D$ S0 ~6 Y5 `D. innocence
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& u4 A2 `" t$ p6 J19. ( )is communicated when the feelings or attitudes are expressed in language.3 h+ A. \, k A% q- {: ]0 `
A. Connotative meaning2 Y& ~7 P$ N9 o/ O1 F
B. Social meaning5 T/ ?1 z) U" c9 |- @+ d
C. Reflected meaning9 i( T6 G) k' K0 t+ Y
D. Affective meaning
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$ w* h, }* i& m6 j2 x' \( `20. In English culture, the introduction rule“( )” is correct.
2 f+ s0 ^* G- q8 qA. When introducing two males or two females, put the younger person's name first
& w! l/ D( H2 h% mB. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking hands
2 ~1 O9 S/ \& e; Q. cC. When a man and a woman are to shake hands, it is the man who extends his hand first2 W) Y" w/ ~. y; S: E7 c
D. When introductions are made , start with first names, and add some descriptive notes
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$ ?4 O$ K0 r; _) e21. “To do something that could cause quick anger in other people”is synonymous to“( )”.0 G! ^. w# p9 U! G& Y
A. to run a business in the red) \4 H6 A; f3 m! @& f1 _. w( ^
B. to paint the town red8 }! z+ \ o4 p3 F
C. to become red faced0 A9 R" Y+ `# Q: X' V" q7 g
D. to wave a red flag
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/ }" ^8 c0 M1 P/ {22. English is often referred to as a( )language because it uses frequently connectives to indicate the relation between linguistic elements.9 l" S% \1 b' D* @6 w
A. paratactic
, `: }; [3 X( h% ?: \, l# aB. hypotactic+ m' a) i" t/ ?6 I# x
C. branching* e/ r" d: x% ?4 X) P) Y6 s; S: X: e
D. linear
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+ A! F; w: v8 A23. In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ).; e" B1 Z# f6 V
A. human nature. m) W( W2 ^* ]6 T
B. human desire
6 m& t, f# D3 E6 o' l7 U" lC. human rights# k) s# H$ \9 X2 [) J" W8 ]
D. individualism) M. E* B8 K! x6 H* y4 c
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24. When you see an American friend having dinner, you can greet him by saying( ).* a, D4 s4 w- I; d( d) S7 k' f5 r, }
A. Hello. Have a nice dinner.
$ L# J* U- ~5 Q6 q- u7 IB. So, you're having dinner.9 J) r- x# v: q2 l. J& Q
C. How much do you have for dinner?8 L* x7 h6 E* m. R0 x! i! o4 l
D. How do you enjoy it?1 a+ z, b( `8 x; j6 F, K% M
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; p9 r: [1 z/ [4 G" l5 l25. ( )thinking refers to thinking in which images are particularly attended to.
, i, C( o C: v9 t4 g3 pA. Abstract
# q& O) e7 f1 h! }3 y0 ]: @8 SB. Logical
, s" P' d3 v: |) S' BC. Artistic2 W- X$ M' z6 C' O; w
D. Dialectic7 r5 C n: q, ]- Y! Y, _
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26. Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different( ).* J" Z, J6 L: V; f ?& ^
A. areas
/ C# w) a, y" X6 [8 EB. countries* j8 L! t1 k. I7 j
C. culture: d$ W% I3 o7 q% i7 V% x) v5 U. U
D. cultural backgrounds, {- ^. P: D" G) ?
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$ u1 ~1 ?3 z: O! V9 x3 M; o8 @7 S u! G. Z27. ( )are language forms used to show the speaker's modesty.$ W# [, Z, j2 \- b
A. Honourifics
3 L, ]$ h2 B; f: u0 gB. Terms of Humility
9 E" {; {: S8 Y! `( ~) U0 e9 Z0 S' [1 _C. Euphemisms
3 Q+ O) H0 w4 V7 _" h: cD. Taboos5 W9 a/ N; M. ?% f' V' a( x S
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- y, u8 p) a: X* b28. When you want to learn about someone's family relationship with another person, you may ask( ).4 @; `- g/ M1 c$ N" W
A. Are you relatives?) ?- Q3 E; D& L1 Q% N/ Y4 w
B. Are you family members?
7 v+ H6 F- [/ C( DC. How are you called?4 _3 V: r" [% g4 P; l$ F) f- Y# X
D. How are you related?
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29. In English speaking countries you usually introduce( ), not the other way round.
1 D7 Z1 K+ r: l) a2 kA. a man to a woman
5 }) ]) W" v/ r: }0 m- _# mB. a woman to a man7 V2 Q$ R. {& ^4 d5 \7 F9 ?' H
C. an old man to a young woman
" e& m. H' `+ }8 R6 y6 W8 SD. an old woman to a young man0 w+ M1 }# }% o4 s1 G
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4 E) s" I( }5 X) i: [7 y5 n, f+ F30. ( )is not the way that English speakers respond to compliments.
1 w1 h, q! }, H: l( b- {) P% Q; OA. Returning the compliments, [( _" m, K$ G
B. Expressing his happiness/ o/ f+ Y: X0 y* }: C8 g
C. Keeping modest# C# a; l' @" d5 @' g
D. Expressing explicitly his agreement
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二、多选题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。)V 1. When English speaking people part, they usually say( ).; j4 d$ h( j: o6 v5 Y
A. Good-bye
+ c; t/ e V: W+ `6 v7 f. `% w5 kB. It's nice to meet you
8 x, g" H4 @- P, ^8 `* i7 I/ hC. See you tomorrow0 i* ^5 K7 D8 ?2 G# H2 ^
D. So long5 h7 c x2 w5 |4 A
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. U& e# J% X# M& \+ }, u- {" i! k2. When responding to a praise, Chinese people would say“ 您过奖了”, which corresponds to“( )”in English.5 K# S6 f. D3 C% U2 i2 w2 w- ]
A. You praise me too much.
$ u& ^8 M0 w4 n! H( DB. No, no. That's too much for me. f% K% \: S! n, |. ~8 y% M
C. It's very kind of you to say so.' S7 d8 K( c( t+ `
D. Thank you.
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8 r' F* J2 d4 o# a% U3. Nonverbal communication can serve to( )the verbal ones.9 ~1 E$ a( b4 n& y. I. G2 \8 H
A. complement+ a3 ?* f3 D$ f8 r Z( A. Y
B. contradict
& u- H- a, E; Z" ~2 k8 D4 E$ BC. substitute
1 l$ u7 X: f! }+ Z* ED. emphasize& K/ `# s- f3 x% \! N6 B
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" S0 {) m: G( J* P1 C* Z' I4. The most common English replies to thank are( ).7 a+ E% ^; H. Q \# J x* o
A. It is nothing) d% D! j5 S4 B6 U j$ G# i
B. It is my duty- z) m- z6 D) S9 D% _8 d3 l" \5 v) P
C. Not at all
/ [" s. Y P" a9 [% OD. It is my pleasure5 d$ Y& g5 [/ e! h
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. \4 G5 d/ s- T9 i, f2 ~5. English speaking people often use( ).
/ i* q/ [. x" @3 |- F: lA. green with envy; @ g# I2 w# w
B. green-eyed+ R* |+ [0 N4 J R, h3 i. e: s
C. green-eyed monsters
Z A8 t3 E4 [8 g6 j% M- \- B$ o* OD. red-eyed
7 B# y) |6 O- W, \8 a. M: K5 t! \ |E.
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6. When responding to compliment“ you look very nice in this dress”, you should say( ).
$ Q- i( r. |$ m" @2 I( _: uA. Thank you, but it is just so so5 j8 @4 D$ Z2 O, y: |5 _
B. No, it is quite ordinary( e8 _) P/ d4 L7 U' [' o
C. Thank you, I'm glad that you like it' K+ i) w. A5 ~1 H: i* x2 h
D. Do you really think so? I was not sure whether it suits me1 d$ s" n4 z$ j4 C% R
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, L/ H$ p. v, r4 [( l7. In English “ a white elephant” is often used to refer to something( ).
x# S" P! F1 S0 E* ^4 q3 U+ JA. useless
3 L. `. ^1 T- a# D CB. seldom used
/ m) p, k" B- s3 h) O$ oC. too costly to be worth maintaining
. X& q& B7 G7 b# `9 ?/ }D. associated with blood sucking/ G! V4 T6 K' C5 b. y* i- @4 ^
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8. The Chinese equivalent for “a white lie” is( ).
9 R4 f2 P8 F2 L; y0 {2 M8 `3 _; JA. 十足的撒谎& W7 p3 Q, e0 @! @
B. 白色的谎言
( z; v0 c5 I, \4 ~C. 无伤大雅的谎言
, M0 ~9 N, c: I9 sD. 无关紧要的谎话* J/ f% r L# b% y0 @
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9. Which of the following questions would offend speakers of English?( )) b# f$ P) W9 b. M
A. Do you go to church?
+ ?; k8 [# v2 G* K6 jB. Are you married or single?
4 K, c$ l( @# c) t: w+ i( hC. Who will you vote for?+ A6 m6 q" m5 `5 r
D. May I know your age?, p5 O: E+ q [/ l! a
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10. The relationship between language, culture and thought is that( ).
/ K! Q9 H5 i9 y- S, zA. they are three parts of a whole; K) {8 }5 Q+ E6 a) R, v
B. language is determined by culture while culture is determined by thought
7 h( V7 c3 I; a0 X @C. each of them can operate independently
0 ~9 P0 c3 Y: L7 U$ M4 RD. the three aspects interact, each influencing and shaping the other two
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9 x: x% X% \+ {7 x% W. t7 K三、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。)V 1. ( )In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.
6 R' {" ~) B# {! G0 tA. 错误
( O" u) o: o3 ?" w8 D9 LB. 正确4 m+ H/ t. M1 W
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2. ( )Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.
$ s+ J' u8 d4 ZA. 错误' r$ k% m( N9 ]: q+ G+ n3 x
B. 正确( `+ K; X, d# o" g a
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3. ( )To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ?. B7 ^+ v G9 @; B) l$ F
A. 错误 N/ N% m, \) b
B. 正确
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; h9 O3 v6 c# s4. ( )It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.
; i! a& s; B4 ~A. 错误1 A M/ H' ^( Y7 v Z+ I
B. 正确
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5. ( )In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.+ Q5 T% m- x; W9 V! h& T
A. 错误
8 z: a, e. A& e4 xB. 正确 G# p% q2 X; D( v* x
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6. ( )Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.
# Q+ a$ p+ r1 P) @$ gA. 错误* S( o% v: z6 N
B. 正确
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7. ( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.' f6 U$ B8 X/ }2 j+ @7 C( V( [
A. 错误 D" |" y+ y+ T2 F- X1 c
B. 正确
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8. ( )“Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.
" ^ W1 n0 B1 K# h# z0 o! R/ Y) _A. 错误
/ Q2 W9 m s5 UB. 正确
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9. ( )It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture. F' P5 p) z$ \0 G( \' i
A. 错误
* P/ z' v" ` a- Y1 CB. 正确
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: C1 U! E0 L' L10. ( )When you want to learn about an American's political stand, you can ask Are you a Republican or a Democrat?
+ N+ b' L2 X h1 ~" t4 D) ]) iA. 错误
5 r0 ^2 y; B C6 h9 B" y0 ^B. 正确0 |4 ?5 w/ f. q: A
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