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一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）V 1. Wouldn't it be _______ wonderful world if all nations lived in _______ peace with one another?# g, I5 j; V1 B% h
A. a; /
/ W, o2 ^: c# k+ g+ L3 yB. the; /
; \+ C, A9 _# KC. a; the
) i$ O% K+ A. V& ^D. the; the( t6 J- p# L* ~" Z; z+ F
满分：2.5 分% Q' u$ r4 x% I1 B$ x7 x
2. If Mary _______ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.
; d8 J1 M, `+ |( n+ B; r. U* ]; C4 HA. will go
! g: g7 o9 ~' c3 i4 S. qB. goes
1 J( E" ^4 {# B; O& zC. went
0 p. O$ o* B: b- A* ND. has gone0 }& ~. Q0 j6 E' u: A
满分：2.5 分" A, y! O! w3 h$ }7 S0 _7 C# g
3. —I'm sorry. I missed the bus. — ________________." u9 J" t v9 `' _% V
A. I hope it won't happen again" R$ d) g7 M4 d1 w
B. I accept your apology
i) Q/ e7 |6 d& [! H- w5 D% sC. You should be very sorry. Never mind
3 U9 y: e% X$ T: Y3 P$ j! kD. It could happen to anyone+ O" ^8 ^/ a2 |9 s, J3 Q. N
满分：2.5 分
3 M; @8 r* n6 ~: |6 M/ K% m" x; K' Q4. This is _______ film I have ever seen./ w, t1 x# [! T1 T: G
A. a wonderful V, \0 u) Y( I
B. the most wonderful
2 H) [# A! H2 ?* S( ~0 H& Y1 F3 O2 NC. wonderful
% @9 z q& |2 x" P: C2 E/ O- P" ED. most wonderful6 m" R1 g7 }3 E8 \3 s. o
满分：2.5 分4 ]# u$ y/ g3 F) }
5. —Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang. —He's out to lunch now. ________________. —Sure, thank you. _______________.+ P. F# ]) Z J" u4 n* m3 `
A. Sorry, you can't
) S6 i% b$ `% b3 j/ |. IB. I don't know
1 N& I0 _' ~5 m; X# BC. No, you can't
- e' u# X/ q( G7 M- {D. Would you mind calling back later?
' z0 O2 i! m& ~( _" r+ j 满分：2.5 分1 [# S& e. _6 w1 H! ^9 ?
6. I can't find my book. Perhaps I _______ it behind in the office yesterday.
; v2 I0 H5 e2 F! c- J, L) jA. forgot
- ~7 m: M1 n4 N7 E. _ VB. left
- w- h+ W* ?9 W5 q; A1 D1 `C. put0 p* A$ H. ]! U: k/ @9 u9 E* L2 s
D. set
6 N2 B+ L: z3 ` _3 A1 v5 T) i 满分：2.5 分: P& f9 a, E2 g8 S$ u+ I
7. Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.+ y+ G; q/ F3 V: C. _; s3 V
A. such beautiful3 y+ @+ I+ ~$ \+ u2 K0 z4 p
B. so beautiful7 Z/ {/ X* t7 J7 W3 }
C. such a beautiful
3 U/ R! |4 q, w% o' lD. a so beautiful8 M; f1 E1 Q* C+ @2 g# ?
满分：2.5 分% h* q* S6 p+ U" j w# ?. I
8. ; Z& M- Y0 F; U! P- r c/ g8 q
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
' w- q6 y% ^$ X6 g& S"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
4 p& ]; ]1 j; JMaria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"
5 |. o. J! c. X2 [3 }0 v6 S" M The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. $ s1 o' b: R3 l0 p/ g
(1)、Maria's story happened _______
1 \) _( Z: K" v( h+ |7 ^, \: VA. when she was leaving America
/ z0 l5 s1 f2 r& u4 a) {7 n( b CB. on her way back to Santo Domingo3 N( q1 @5 t, [ I
C. before she left the USA
+ C7 _+ s4 U# A3 O- _: G, i4 ]D. when she arrived at the airport
0 S: _/ v$ {; A2 l: H5 A3 a 满分：2.5 分
" W4 I, ~9 B/ E9. This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.& l: m3 d/ j& k
A. to4 w& A, C/ q; l+ J, {: V
B. for9 ^/ F- E' P6 _5 K
C. with2 u4 H" {/ }3 O; K
D. at
0 y! b% |; r8 v8 }: c* W% b' V+ p 满分：2.5 分
5 Q. y5 l+ ~% f/ _10. I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were _______ suddenly.6 V9 T7 o2 X. H' s( j M6 ^
A. cut down2 T1 H( G3 K4 \3 G" o3 ]2 X
B. cut off2 N/ K W4 |. ~
C. cut across
. N0 k- x" x, d6 r N XD. cut back
' g. I! R b" B( ?" b, S 满分：2.5 分5 U3 h, ^$ U4 y" x2 V
11. —Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. —________________.
) `" l6 K: I" q4 E% N! NA. No thanks5 H% N+ C9 ~$ D, @
B. I'm glad you like it
" O8 X8 c/ Y: y F! HC. Please don't say so
7 U! ^ N' P) bD. No, it's not so good
7 U7 q. U+ L& U8 w1 d1 r% L 满分：2.5 分
7 f( e1 {" P9 o/ z1 a; h7 m% O" S12. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.; o5 K+ ^8 f0 c. l3 ~6 _
A. cooked
+ l1 P4 n1 D9 [* eB. was cooking
, Q2 o. l7 ~& R- x! dC. cooks3 i7 H" o, T* q: T: s
D. has cooked4 s6 p- n& z1 ]8 p2 a3 ]9 v
满分：2.5 分
4 r6 H1 k7 X( P( U13. ) F1 S$ D7 D% D. \- Z7 h
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
6 o0 @' z& v4 m" }8 X* J"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
7 j) ^( ]3 T; ZMaria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"2 O3 `4 |! ]+ M5 Q. L+ D1 p
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
" Z. d" S* j) V6 H9 E1 j8 |, J# Z(2)、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______ at the airport.
6 E. \/ c# w, OA. help carry people's luggage
. J! }2 Y: u) e/ nB. ask people to pick up the luggage. @- U; D. D- d! j
C. check people's luggage
1 o1 O/ E+ U: cD. take care of people's luggage
) e7 I8 y2 T. q' {; B J 满分：2.5 分
( T& q( \' |$ J! p) |14. I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.
5 |4 g# D v- G. h3 o; o7 x% eA. anywhere
) W/ _4 o$ q: S( a- k: PB. everywhere( `4 |- I, W4 i" x9 @. l0 x7 c
C. nowhere: U" L8 d+ t' X/ [
D. somewhere
! i/ x8 |+ \& u3 \! H) { 满分：2.5 分7 g. ~5 R! `5 L/ l( v7 o$ |7 v( A
15. He is an old friend of _______.3 `5 r# V% [! L: O# n; b
A. my
% [/ D8 Q, Z% \" GB. mine
# H J' x6 O) L2 X' t- eC. me
* O! j( m/ a3 J( b0 [! I0 SD. myself
2 ^4 k. [: @( ^0 | 满分：2.5 分4 b2 V1 W( Y8 e& a
16. —Who's speaking? —This is Tom ________________.( H8 C/ P. v" `: U% A+ h
A. speaks+ H8 C. Y& ~3 U" Q! [. s
B. spoken
/ O$ {/ K/ J; PC. speaking
1 }( _7 r% T& u3 j& K hD. saying
% ]& n. a* x0 J) Z 满分：2.5 分+ k1 w' V' y5 V6 b, C
17. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. —________________! n, Y( P. z+ M9 {
A. Great, I am very art-conscious' s& S0 F( Z+ K+ b
B. Don't mention it
* n& `9 g+ A6 ]; Y7 {1 pC. Thanks for your compliments2 i8 ?, g, _% {* G/ s
D. It's fine.
" d) @; x* T' Q( ~; } 满分：2.5 分& _, a( v+ x2 m' l8 K
18. — Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble. —________________.
' F/ h" k5 L$ }2 uA. It's no trouble at all. n' @7 O2 _& i1 M
B. That's good.
, g q' y! L1 T4 O1 O U& C% f" q9 HC. I don't think it's a trouble; M; G5 \; a1 e: C. D) q1 F
D. That's very kind of you; m9 Z3 E }' n% W6 D4 T+ R
满分：2.5 分
f4 a. u3 J6 h; f. r1 f; ?19. —I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. —________________.; r2 F5 i( P5 G' C2 J- }- \
A. Not too bad
, `" W0 G; s E# r& ~/ s% M8 CB. That's all right, k) L6 e" v1 g
C. It's a pleasure
8 D5 q7 X; ?- WD. Thank you: ?' C. a1 u6 n& U
满分：2.5 分4 r: P7 C s; S: ?+ B. d
20. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _______.! v5 E2 Q+ P: q% E
A. dollars& b# o |# p8 N* Y
B. finance; |$ `5 |' g1 g. f z( w
C. coins L r7 h9 |# K! X0 d; X( L
D. cash7 n" q1 s0 ^3 T8 w: S
满分：2.5 分! R5 Q0 ~, `; o; R# q* E
21. It _______ that they had no idea at the moment.
) z. K3 Z$ V; e7 BA. seemed1 v) X3 ~4 R! d( ~
B. was seemed
; ?! G, ]0 e3 U+ }0 w3 d& U$ fC. is seeing
9 |5 F6 n) m |) KD. is seamed
& y" _" e4 Z9 T, s) @ 满分：2.5 分
1 N3 t( h+ m# _1 B0 }2 h4 ?22. —Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? —________________3 F7 y: @) C8 G% J
A. Who's there?/ y" m- ?) P$ e; |. I. |
B. Who's speaking?9 i7 g$ E" p# N S
C. Who are you?. {+ k; _) @4 U( z
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
8 V9 E5 Q/ W, k, T- w 满分：2.5 分9 b3 f7 a& t& P7 C8 i+ m0 O
23. % u! E: [2 q: ]0 ]
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.- \1 c3 o, n3 a3 k J* \- ^# g
"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. $ R% }, b7 L% Z, i+ w& @
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"
6 [8 z6 a2 ~" r9 k% M& S/ c The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
$ r- G" a0 ]7 B6 w(3)、 "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _____.3 a. O6 K" [, f
A. surprised and worried
6 l/ D8 U1 a! h2 B4 N1 HB. sad and angry
, O2 u, B: \$ t( A% Z6 Z+ _) @/ cC. unhappy and worried1 E4 |* B; o' ^
D. sad and sorry" m2 G% e' l3 ]6 f1 Q
满分：2.5 分
( A" E. p) r6 Q. C; _24. The car accident happened at _______ crossroads a few metres away from _______ bank.
2 u. k/ d* Q* f1 UA. the; /
" o8 J0 K1 Q8 B" xB. /; a
7 t8 D! d4 q; m- l% r( TC. /; the
* x4 k7 |+ d2 a( T9 t% qD. the; the3 B- q1 z1 j5 @* x3 _8 T' `( b$ p
满分：2.5 分
; G" d/ y& P, W25. —Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please stop it. —Sorry, I ________________.
$ M X. G' M+ h3 G6 u* RA. am not sure; ^, ?5 \' m9 f F8 G D3 r0 b
B. have no idea# J7 M8 C3 D" f8 F' x2 k4 @
C. do know
7 a; j3 _2 f& ]1 o$ @D. did not know; y- O. S+ `- @' _$ D$ \& r4 k- w
满分：2.5 分; H# P2 M, ?( a
26. —Welcome to the party! ________________ —Thank you!7 G/ w# I; u# x) ^
A. Excuse me!
5 W* p i' y8 qB. I totally agree with you/ D+ j1 r P5 b( ^! f
C. How pretty you are today% W p/ R j$ y/ p# j
D. Which one do you prefer?
5 s: v5 K' T Z, C" } 满分：2.5 分; a4 Z1 S% i8 Q2 h
27. Suzan speaks English _______ John., P, M) P! D" Z: B" `' g
A. so fluently as( ^, H/ N* }+ t F+ z$ K( ~( k: |" K5 N
B. as fluent as
* s* [$ p4 Y( RC. more fluent than
5 X6 \2 n0 n7 F- i z8 n2 y+ g8 xD. much more fluently than
* @7 n1 g, y: `7 B, [! `7 g 满分：2.5 分
2 m5 H0 C9 f6 z; g3 j28. Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leav
6 C/ i6 M7 [, d6 v" D+ pA. when she was leaving America, J, f/ ~. ]1 T& X( I" ^) F# ^* a
B. on her way back to Santo Domingo
' c& ], O {+ ]. qC. before she left the USA/ s7 V. ]( t; R W; H
D. when she arrived at the airport! ]3 [! h- J) U) Q+ b
满分：2.5 分
# n) c3 v5 w4 b9 V29.
( G8 Q" S" O2 q; G* w: F Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.* h2 B! \. E9 @: D8 L8 k
"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. : S# [6 F7 F* V, G, c F
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"# r5 ^+ X8 l4 S. g0 [: S l: @% q
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 4 E; \" X/ {$ ?& t% k
(5)、The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____ . M, k9 r% A& i$ g0 \
A. she was young but behaved properly
4 k) |3 s. V4 l4 V# {B. she would not have left home alone8 q+ W, x6 m6 h$ k8 N
C. everyone around her was wrong& n: f" i# f6 r8 |* E* ~; @
D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her
4 o d l# ~* g. u5 ] 满分：2.5 分% u7 G1 ?" M7 K4 g- |: u
30.
0 ?, I! c. s" |7 K8 q3 bSixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
' \) B" X9 n. S- m4 a5 z# @* S"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. V% @' D4 r4 m2 Q* i: _# K6 t/ a
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?": X6 j0 u0 V! t8 q
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
/ M W* D3 W( X/ S R(4)、 "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval."This sentence means that the people around felt ____.
. w0 G& }" J1 F3 |5 \A. worried about Maria6 b) z9 A6 t8 R6 i7 I
B. worried about the man% R* G2 X8 P- n9 r# b
C. sorry for Maria's manners
; F2 F" k ~( ~2 s% z' S KD. sorry for the man's manners9 e; d6 o$ ]0 D" z W3 u. |
满分：2.5 分
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9 [# _! ^: e( F2 O二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.
# b: y* H/ [# W' I5 E, qMr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."
% ~, p5 ?6 h* |" @ c J After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."
5 L. w4 K( J$ |' k( B4 I$ s8 ] @(2)、Mrs. Young worried about her husband's business.
! m6 o+ y5 l0 f" c/ sA. 错误9 z5 ?/ r7 n) H5 A7 H4 X( E
B. 正确0 V/ C0 b2 Z p; \& D2 }
满分：2.5 分2 `/ H! T1 o+ I; G4 g# F" N
2.
2 T* N6 h6 \, Y3 i* MMr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."
6 M1 O, t! s: n) ^; f* W( _! ] After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."
$ C! R, d. _8 c; X(1)、Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.
4 Y' Y4 v& N1 _- d; xA. 错误
6 `3 g$ n# c$ c3 c0 `/ a% gB. 正确
4 t$ T6 o3 S- Y& X/ w2 B* m- n 满分：2.5 分8 E; B. ]0 J. w8 F
3. - O$ G( A, T: v' x5 Q9 e5 w
Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.
& M) c$ @) r: D. o3 \The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.
) G+ Q# a0 b9 X# _The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait － in each case, that is more than eight glasses. ( y( a. U/ v5 M( g
There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.
2 d: l# }$ U [0 ~As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.
! H/ T0 r# j& c4 v" {% s(5)、People need to drink more water when they live in hot climates./ V" B! ^ U8 J' D5 C
A. 错误2 `# y, m9 ]' g; K g+ i1 S3 A
B. 正确
- |- k2 ]. ~4 S) N6 B8 n& S 满分：2.5 分' G; q$ C o, o9 h
4. 1 J2 E! s! l5 o8 W8 H# W
Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."4 J1 y$ }. R X: \( M9 [
After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."
1 n7 F6 w" z! |5 N(4)、The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business, because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.
8 |! l4 u! ?' ^9 _1 s: X% zA. 错误 x2 H* [: n% d A, q
B. 正确; {3 M/ L0 f. G- X3 `
满分：2.5 分
) N) b* l2 p& M" ^5. # e: b3 P; X- y3 G
Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking. r( N( B z' u$ x
The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.
# X9 s. i4 ~3 P1 o/ XThe report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait － in each case, that is more than eight glasses.
/ H- z+ | d" G7 }# zThere is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water. ' x& y+ ^1 W% z8 h E. k
As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.
! i* L# k% q, p q$ Q(3)、The Institute of Medicine usually changes some traditional ideas.
; p% |& C. |+ c, iA. 错误
) o5 e- z+ o$ U- q5 p( e0 wB. 正确
, `7 d+ B( h) W7 S) \ 满分：2.5 分
& u& U5 y' U. z1 R! W6.
# N; \+ _$ o: t: J( U1 YMany people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.
; f" Z0 I6 I6 K3 ~* R' DThe report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.) f8 t j& M% N) F
The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait － in each case, that is more than eight glasses.
- T9 V# F& K1 u- K7 G0 `There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water. 0 r3 f: w! {! l; i1 o5 E1 V
As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.
5 U- z0 {8 I+ r% v3 r- [(2)、Most healthy people meet their daily needs for water by drinking when they are tired.. P! H# l1 {0 y3 \
A. 错误
/ s0 e! _: b9 j6 wB. 正确
' D" h1 T; V' u7 B( K! u0 ~8 v 满分：2.5 分
1 h% L- D6 [: T1 K' i7. 0 U) E; H# W8 R9 K( T
Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking. 6 [ C$ k1 z; y: o; V
The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.
6 i d, B+ V( K6 L" BThe report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait － in each case, that is more than eight glasses. + v3 g& ~; p, Y! A3 a; q$ x
There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.
0 t! Z6 A( W, ^* k7 t2 x6 Y7 RAs you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.
* e ~9 B. \2 T1 F& b, q(4)、People's daily water requirement can include the water content in foods.
7 U; O7 X G% B5 \5 HA. 错误: N7 r. g4 ]3 S9 k, H
B. 正确 u! d3 X. s- ^ O" S8 L* K
满分：2.5 分) Q, P% G/ M0 V
8.
- u( [9 i. ~( IMany people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking. 4 g! Q$ ^3 z9 [" {. X
The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.; K: Q7 S6 e% t" }- c7 h* P+ @ H
The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait － in each case, that is more than eight glasses. % M# h) Q+ R1 m
There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water. ) W% f0 D( k. s$ C+ u
As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.! J( M% a+ ^$ U2 f5 X2 n
(1)、According to the passage, experts advise people to drink as much water as they feel like drinking.1 v# I" a# |3 J" J5 i7 ^% o
A. 错误
+ g# k1 i! f7 VB. 正确( `& Z: C* N; i) X' G% m8 U
满分：2.5 分
6 |/ A( u6 {: S* @" J# t9 U4 d# |9. " I. U2 Y2 \4 q( [, [5 D2 U3 {4 \
Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."3 e1 s0 W$ x6 g0 w$ ` K
After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."# I3 R/ U- Y& }% I2 B
(5)、You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary. Y% A8 A3 o+ T
A. 错误
, @- T$ h: ? f! @3 [B. 正确
7 x& m) K" L; G! H% r 满分：2.5 分
4 u, ^+ M8 t) e6 h- l2 {. E) s, |10. 2 Y, @6 K+ j. x b
Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."
% q' g7 D% X" x+ p After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."8 `6 A0 {) U) S3 W" I5 ]( v
(3)、Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.
% K2 e$ \; e* |$ [# pA. 错误# |, ]6 u1 K" V. j; r
B. 正确
( d# x3 R( j4 [; W8 F$ _0 p 满分：2.5 分 |
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