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吉大11春学期《大学英语(二)》主观模拟题页码标注" |: J6 x7 T1 |, w4 Y
. P0 O7 U1 u- i5 \) j% ]! A5 w本模拟题页码标注所用教材为:0 I6 P$ }! d% V; c- J& `; [2 d
新编实用英语综合教程2 (第二版) 教育部新编实用英语教材编写 2007年8月第2版 高等教育出版社 书
0 @8 q, f/ `" E, B如学员使用其他版本教材,请参考相关知识点! f0 d* i8 ]( R- s- h( Y
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Test 1& n0 _6 b$ R' O- A2 ^: A
Part I Vocabulary & Structure1 y- u- h/ G* ~$ z+ i7 H7 I2 s: r
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections., h6 U# E) ~4 Z. r, Y
Section A& R. g6 c; w; q! h( b% l
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.4 a: P* x. G! i. a# _7 F( x
1. He will open a book store_____ there are a lot of university students.' b7 y% Z: J/ ~, |
A) what B) which; c4 U9 N0 {1 l7 y' ]/ X
C) where D) when
5 ]" H( D7 j0 w1 ]9 F4 P `2. I am a new comer here. I don’t know where the largest library is _____. B3 m, s3 `! O' I
A) located B) standing6 |- r# I; G& b& y6 O
C) lied D) situating$ }& Y3 x( _# `1 d# F4 H1 ?- Y( y, J
3. He used to go to school on foot, _____?
0 r, w# b7 e- x2 M1 J3 i- G6 _1 YA) didn’t he B) wasn’t he
7 f @) V* R3 _6 V/ iC) used he D) isn’t he' O( g9 x5 A$ K
4. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _____.
( \9 S! g1 h1 e) k& o' G: UA) heard B) to hear
. X. W# _ I7 j! b HC) hearing D) being heard9 r' @: Y" H# z9 w& q
5. When I entered the living room, mother didn’t say anything, but I noticed a _____ look had come over her face.
: O7 R7 g# R Y, ]: K PA) surprising B) surprised6 Y3 O8 {9 E7 ~- l" ]. B! S
C) surprise D) surprisingly% }1 _3 y* \9 a
6. He walked slowly ____ he fall.* y3 H. V7 [4 g6 H! V# g/ {+ b
A) except B) unless8 U* J% V5 J( \( M
C) lest D) before( Y" L, w- v6 r; Z( O
7. His application of the position was ____ by the employer.
0 ?5 z2 W4 y2 h) HA) turned out B) turned over
- t( |9 K, G1 Y1 E5 xC) turned down D) turned up
- G8 |, Y9 Q' W+ z K8. _____ from a distance, the car appeared _____ down.
0 ]4 k- S2 C& u( s4 K; }A) Seen; to have broken B) Seen; to be broken5 Y( ^8 M. g) D0 V+ k3 K
C) Seeing; to have broken D) Seeing; to break
# e+ C& Q& f j: D7 D O6 D8 s( D9. The Blacks are _____ people in the little town.
: S! d+ l1 Y8 Z$ d- f$ SA) the possible richest B) the much richest5 N- h& i. W' E: W5 F' j, [& K* e
C) the richest by far D) by far the richest
/ Y* `: h' `, N& @10. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _____.9 c+ ~8 _+ f" y1 [* _3 x9 m1 _
A) being cultivated B) been cultivated
1 t8 q4 n: l3 L% s8 L! MC) having cultivated D) cultivating0 W+ G- d. [- Q" E1 H/ N z
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Section B
- Q" x/ Z7 x1 S' T5 s$ GDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.+ w5 n4 Z8 H' s, Y7 O- V2 V
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11. With the (discover) _____ of the new material, the equipment is greatly improved. 5 q" i* U8 F2 i2 c. b4 `
12. I’m glad (invite) ______ to sing a song to you tonight.
4 A R$ Y1 B3 s$ P% S13. The cake (get) ______ burnt if it had been left in the oven even two minutes longer. + G1 q0 ^0 \ ^6 ^) W
14. When I found Linda, she (play) _____ table tennis with her friend. % S9 ` K) z8 \6 _# K
15. Her early (arrive) _____ gave everyone a big surprise.
+ `/ G* b+ s, c& S16. (sit) _______ at the dinner table with strangers made her restless and uneasy. / \/ j* e8 \: a) U
17. If you intend (visit) _______ the National Garden, please contact me soon. ! c% y2 t( x- O% p3 F0 K" _
18. The little girl gave an (extreme) _____wonderful performance last night.
# n3 Y) ^7 i" T; J% J/ g19. If (take) _____ in time, the medicine will be effective.
5 x- L6 N C# Z6 U20. Traveling by air is more (expensive) ______ than traveling by train.
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Part II Reading Comprehension
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5 o5 s0 H q& Q/ K) a o* VDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
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Task 1
. ^5 h" s* s! x! wDirections: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
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In order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to think over it; clearly to sift(详察) it; and earnestly to carry it out.
" w3 ?5 C" s; }" u It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think out, but when you once try to think out a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to sift out, but when you once try to sift out a thing, you must never give it up until you have sifted it out clearly and distinctly. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.; x( @' V. N# v) V: U- `7 z4 J
If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand efforts.
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' ?9 A5 Q: Y3 Q6 D6 H8 J% I21. According to the author, the ultimate purpose of study is to learn to_____.1 }" n9 w' l7 [' Y8 v( R
A). be one’s true self B). be a specialist $ ?8 Z# T8 f; [
C). succeed in a profession D). become wealthy
& m' G8 ], A, \7 X/ @0 b22. The end of inquiry should be _____.
8 l$ Z) I7 A) R1 ?( Q) {3 ?A). action B). understanding C). thought D). analysis( x+ {) u, g) X! K. \5 R
23. To successfully carry out the author’s program, a person would have to be, most of all, _____.1 c; v j3 K! g0 X2 M7 n u
A) extremely intelligent B). very wealthy
! K) J. y, O1 M) a4 T; E' t9 OC) very persistent D). both A and B
. U8 F4 A* @; |7 x24. According to the article, another man’s success should _____.& |) ~* p7 X& F5 z
A). urge us to greater efforts B). cause one to stop trying
`8 X; x/ G6 |7 E C). make us envious D). not be taken into account% n. u% Q! T& ~/ E4 A! \+ d
25. Which of the following statements is implied but not stated in the passage?0 E3 {; o5 ], c% Y6 |% i
A). It is necessary to obtain a wide knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.- r2 H; {1 ~' {7 Q
B). The way to knowledge is through specialization.
6 @, @7 x. _0 p. h' m$ p& r. KC). Success depends not so much on natural ability as it does effort.
) V: M J$ S# w y! RD). Success in one’s profession is least important in one’s life.
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$ U0 {' ?& v$ E$ S) u5 iTask 2; D2 h/ n' a% d! D5 A: T* f
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.
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' f8 D" l- r' `. {& Z+ ^The great Italian scientist Galileo once made a discovery by his pulse rate. Galileo lived three hundred years ago before men had watches for measuring time. In the sixteenth century there were very few clocks in the world and no watches. One day when Galileo was a young man of eighteen, he was in the great church of the city of Pisa where he lived. He was watching the motion of a light. He saw that as the light moved forward and back on its chain, it seemed to take the same time between turns, however far it went. He wanted to make sure whether he was right. He put his pulse rate, he measured the motion of the light as it went forward and back on its chain.- ~- X0 S" t; X5 ^) \0 s* n
He was right. He had the proof. He could prove that the time was the same, however short or long the journey of the light through the air was. Galileo had made a great discovery about the motion of a pendulum. Among other things this discovery made possible a better instrument for measuring time--- the pendulum clock.& f. P+ \- O6 `( k& n
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26. The passage is concerned with the discovery of _____.3 F# M3 Q) |1 {- @! }+ J# {! j
A) the pulse rate B) the motion of light% Q- h# t2 p/ p' s' Y
C) the motion of a pendulum clock D) the instrument for measuring time
; y' n# t- r! N27. Galileo lived at the time when _____.7 ^8 o5 U Q6 _& m0 i7 t% M9 M f) f3 w
A) men could not measure time. D) i; e$ F1 A' ?5 j+ U
B) pendulum clocks were not well made
8 ^; W( r6 k/ hC) churches measured time with lights
?, }' u. [$ wD) measuring time accurately was not possible m N1 Q9 I7 R8 l3 t+ B2 |9 q
28. The light which caught Galileo’s attention was _____.+ t4 X# @ D' ]$ M5 Y, X# k; v
A). hanging high above his head
9 q- B0 T2 m5 F5 r! q# l; P) N& lB) in the church0 w3 A" U$ E! @ P0 z
C) hanging from the roof of his house
& M p2 v) y( M# O& W8 MD) moving towards a chain
. f4 e+ E* _ c& K, ^* d29. Watching the motion of the light, Galileo put his fingers on his wrist in order to _____.' D& ?/ |& |8 K1 C
A). measure his pulse rate
* z) b! Z" q/ N7 dB) prove his findings about the pendulum7 t2 Z: I6 i) F% k
C) take the time of motion of the light
2 Z1 i$ W0 ^ y1 w1 E& e/ bD) see whether he was nervous or not
6 O; O5 R1 A* V& k/ Z30. According to the passage, the time that the motion of the light took was _____.
. x2 k. ?0 T: y% r- {: S3 Q# IA) no more than that of the pulse rate
" f! {/ O9 p" E& cB) the same between turns
2 d& |& W' ~6 h. QC) more accurate than that of a clock; _+ [: A+ G8 Q+ v/ q4 ^
D) just as much as that of one’s pulse rate6 j) a0 x9 {2 q: Z* d* D
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Task 3
* N$ N! u. m3 o4 e1 X7 [; DDirections: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.$ o6 `' o, ?2 c; O( _
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Pavarotti (1935-- ), an Italian lyric tenor, was one of the most popular opera stars of the 1900's. He won fame for the warmth and flexibility of his voice, the security of his high notes, and the intense feeling in his singing.
8 O) |9 e* G# |0 F f) uPavarotti has concentrated mostly on Italian operas and songs. He won fame for his performances in such roles as Rodolfo in La Bohenme, Edgardo in Lucia di Lammermoor, and the Duke of Mantua in Rigoletto. In the late 1970's, he began to perform more dramatic roles, including Mario in Tosca and Manrico in Trovatore. In the 1980's and 1990's, his frequent appearances on TV and in operas and concerts on videocassettes (录像带)increased his fame. Also during the 1990's, Pavarotti and tenors Jose Carreras and Placido Domingo gave a number of enormously popular concerts throughout the world, called "The Three Tenors".* L$ \6 D" p. _
Luciano Pavarotti was born in Modena, Italy. He made his professional debut in Reggio nell' Emilia, Italy, in 1961 as Rodolfo, and his Metropolitan Opera debut in 1968 in the same role.
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) `# p( k( r% w! a0 p8 o+ ePavarotti's nationality:_______31__________________' p: W$ t& f, A+ I, w9 D
Pavarotti's birthplace: _____32__________________
% S' k0 V4 Z1 T6 |The Three Tenors: ____________33_______________
0 o7 |$ q Y8 X! G0 G) r9 HReason for Pavarotti's winning fame: ________34_____________________
% U; I4 @, S" @; vIn the 1980's and 1990's, Pavarotti: ___________35_____________) _" i0 i# e1 _1 E, u* |$ @
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Task 4. ^! b. q0 P( G3 K- q" u5 e
Directions: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 through 55.- C, G8 l- v/ p# |, v
A-- quality control
( H% L8 U1 k/ [, QB-- insurance rate
# x4 {2 ?5 a* V2 N1 r; eC-- shipping documents : y: ]1 h' W( k8 E3 O
D-- market researcher. R9 x8 d5 {& ? r7 `+ _; z# q
E-- certificate of insurance3 l) y1 [4 y; }: z Z+ u
F-- expense account
7 Y# z5 C- a& D/ D6 c3 _- [ oG-- Security check ; O8 x) i) X1 d, }, y) p# y
H-- customs duty : Q2 M- M# B: U+ R
I -- letter of credit 3 U! I( I* j) d! Z9 {
J-- mail order
f4 {6 {) F$ IK-- credit enquiry
8 W8 `2 w* j, ]L-- export license 7 q! X7 N$ S+ l* b. ~ `
M-- customs clearance $ z: _& f% ~7 \. y! M
N-- agreement system4 G4 W9 f+ g+ {+ V# z2 U
Example: ( M ) 结关 ( F ) 费用帐 `+ C3 I) r( e
36. ( ) 邮购 ( ) 信用证
" l% D$ d: r5 C( q0 q1 o37. ( ) 关税 ( ) 信用咨询
. r, O5 t* S$ g- b$ j9 I38. ( ) 保险费率 ( ) 保险证书 " }7 @0 `0 G& T+ x% O( i
39. ( ) 装运单证 ( ) 合约制度
9 E. j; i5 e0 s. e7 f+ |8 a6 S40. ( ) 质量管理 ( ) 市场调研员
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, M. Z* {; P. W3 {( Y& |Task 5
0 ]' P5 z1 I0 hDirections: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (no. 56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet
( a3 n; }0 I) ~3 W- T) o41. Who are primarily concerned in the fire instructions?
& u8 X) \% M" j0 t, | The fire instructions are primarily for ____________________________________.
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42. What is the first thing a person should do when he or she discovers a fire?
5 O N+ y8 `3 U+ Y+ p He or she should ___________________________________________________.
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! d j$ y# C$ X x) I! N43. Where must people gather for a check of names if they are in the block when the fire bell has rung?$ j, t9 L! `6 `" ^* o, e' _9 k
They must gather ____________________________________________________.
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3 [) c0 s8 a3 x/ T5 y/ B44. Imagine you are in your office, when a fire breaks out in the sports hall. What should you do?
- }7 p, F, D/ d2 }2 t3 O: pI should ________________________________________________________.- X5 X7 _2 c# m% U% v- w
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45. In case of fire, where should the students go if they are having a class in the Sports Hall?) v' O, i$ Z6 }5 F% i
They should go to ____________________________________________________.9 R& X6 y: K0 |
考核知识点:本题考查对上面短文的阅读理解和信息提取和表达能力。答题时请注意对问题的正确理解以及对文中信息的定位和提取,并注意时态、主谓一致等易出错点。
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- \/ ^. z" D2 l8 n, ?Part Ⅲ Translation5 J. ?" R1 \+ b S* X( A# v0 Q
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Directions: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) is followed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.) R+ u ^* G' u$ f5 `
/ m) ]+ |9 z* `6 F* V/ ]) \5 ?46.An increasing number of people are interested in buying laptops instead of desktops.
2 g1 I: O/ G; Y1 d- V* I3 `$ fA) 感兴趣买手提电脑代替台式电脑的人越来越多。
' k6 q7 q/ Y5 Y! v: M a# FB) 越来越多的人愿意买手提电脑代替台式电脑。& f& z% R, R C4 C: V* B
C) 感兴趣买手提电脑而非台式电脑的人数不断增加。
, D3 H' v6 `+ W% {. K$ rD) 越来越多的人愿意买手提电脑,而不买台式电脑。" f0 b) r" q1 ?8 m7 `1 I+ H
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47. We are willing to arrange insurance on your behalf.
; D& I$ L% Y/ y! C% F0 pA) 我们愿意考虑你方利益安排保险。
6 s- K$ Z( n" o7 X& f7 Q( @B) 我们愿意代你方投保。
/ ]! W% l% T% q# C6 J$ k( KC) 我们愿意按你方意愿投保。3 `1 h5 m( j; V% G: P/ ?
D)我们愿意为了你方投保。! @* Z4 J, q @" e; {0 j8 d; `
) s2 [; E1 x u2 H0 L- a% s48.No wonder the sight of t should send the memories of the old generation back dozens of years ago.
0 z3 C. W) K0 y- c& gA) 难怪老一辈人见了它就回想起几十年前的往事。" Z5 u4 n; ~4 E! q% f9 ^9 H; S+ P
B) 不管怎样这一场景会把老一代人的记忆带到几十年前。- s. d; d0 W* ^0 U$ c
C) 不管怎样,看到这一场景,人们就想起几十年前的老一代人。
; d) v( B9 r8 z' k- _+ G* kD) 若不出现奇迹,这一场景就不会把老一辈人的记忆带到几十年。
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49. The teach told us not to use electronic dictionary more often than it is necessary.
& {* d9 K9 V5 v K8 |0 HA) 老师让我们必要时使用电子字典,别多用。
7 \* N/ p% M8 s, Z; M( ~1 ?$ VB) 老师让我们不要多用电子字典,这没必要。* [: |! [* h. J+ k z' q! {
C) 老师没让我们用必需要用的电子字典。+ Y: b9 _7 x. O/ X6 ^+ {
D) 老师让我们不要用不必要的电子字典。
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! l0 v( o- p7 {# x50.It’s obvious that eastern medical practices are becoming more popular in the west but maybe people don’t know that ideas have been exchanged for thousands of years and medicine is not a static thing.
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$ f8 G( c4 V* t) b3 f7 IPart Ⅳ Writing
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Direction: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a short article according to the information given below. The format will be scored. Remember to do the task on the Answer Sheet.
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The following is a traveling advertisement of a travel agency, written in Chinese You are required to make an English version of it. Try to write it in no more than 80 words.0 Q; ]1 D$ A( V3 }5 l3 [& r. S
% K- v* Q8 I8 z! s) c+ J大让利推出129美元南沙滩海上游。
: m) Z8 ~& z+ ]此项旅行不仅提供丰盛的早餐,送你到绝妙胜地银白沙滩畅游,还送你到举世闻名的酒店就餐,光顾时装店,享受仙境般的夜生活。请打223-323-7940预定,或通过www.avehotel.com进行预定。你还可以与当地的旅行社联系。
4 r5 v O. R1 k* @佛罗里达洲迈阿密海滩
/ N4 a0 k+ O8 o3 Q南海滨
1 A7 Y( m" @5 p9 _' x海洋路350号
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考核知识点:实用英语写作知识。本题是要求写一篇旅行社的旅游广告,注意要把所有的汉语提示的信息点翻译到位,不能漏译,还要注意恰当的语气和格式。关于酒店预定等表达可参考综合 Unit 4, Making Reservation.课文和练习中的相关表达 参见P 53-P71.2 A; Y. f3 A' S
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Test 2( p! r" C- [6 h/ G3 }1 G% c. q
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Part I Vocabulary & Structure( e+ z, J' |' L# a/ o
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Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
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2 C0 V" p7 \7 S4 J5 w" x0 DSection A
& g B, B, ?5 bDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre., W; X1 q( H$ J7 r& N2 g$ l9 |& ^
; T' X+ t! d' B1 j( h# Z1. The population of China is bigger than _____.
; C" Z# v- n; F7 }4 m; LA) Canada B) Canada’s% L# e l8 r% v; \! p6 B: g; D
C) the one of Canada D) that of Canada9 J3 [2 B9 T1 M s) v7 i* N
2. My mother and I droved in, not knowing the building _____ we were looking for.
' S! Q' h, K; p a3 gA) where B) who m1 R. ?( p" o" U& q `3 W
C) which D) what% W" D, D7 X: G4 q" `
3. He talk about Rome as if he _____ there himself.9 h# Q* Z% v- y: r- M9 [% M
A) has been B) had been
$ F6 I/ r2 B+ e& U$ u% h7 ]6 J1 ?C) was D) is
9 q# z2 c: ?# L2 S2 B4. As soon as she arrived home she _____ tidying up the rooms.; W8 |1 f6 L* Q
A) set about B) set out
; ^7 `3 N" h$ w8 Q5 yC) set aside D) set in0 _- g7 B" \! V9 N1 D) B7 s& a
5. Nowhere else along the coast _____ such shallow water so far from land.' K, k' P0 I: K2 a' T( Z& u1 n
A) there is B) is there
" K" q0 W4 o& j bC) it is D) is it 4 D1 ~! E; W# T
6. As a rule, it is viewed as an impolite act to play tricks on others on social _____.
. ]) Z! E8 y4 m' X+ @. _A) occasions B) conditions
9 R$ w5 J4 x B$ dC) situations D) case/ |, G- p- Q; g9 S
7. The child was told to _____ for being rude to his teacher.
c) Y. n2 v. ?8 B \9 QA) excuse B) apologize; F$ x( o, Q& ]$ g _7 U8 C
C) pardon D) admit: L% Y) L$ k( s6 x& W! q
8. I wonder why he _____ to discuss the problem at the meeting.+ m) Z. A2 i: j" ~# t1 i2 v7 c
A) declined B) rejected) e! [- L$ p! N% D9 x
C) refused D) delayed
0 B; O2 n4 A& H6 @9. _____, her paper is of greater value than yours.- v F: H! e5 x6 V* k0 l
A) All things be considered B) All things to be considered
) Z2 F- A8 c# m& e( q) p( uC) All things being considered D) All things considered
' M0 u/ c# G% X- v10. The manager would rather his daughter _____ in the same office.7 ^8 e$ p7 ~4 H1 r% Z
A) does not work B) not to work
( h% u2 x4 w" U5 j* ~3 p- _# rC) had not worked D) did not work' ] Z# [1 S1 I! ^% S
8 V: w( K1 W8 g6 h6 g- a
Section B
8 s, `, E3 U$ b) sDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.* Q2 M% D. |. v( N1 m/ O. w
+ E+ Q) D8 |9 E* I* [4 c7 z7 A11. The director (definite) ______ told us that a dinner would be given in honor of the guests.
( t4 O7 j9 e2 W8 @# Z. a12. Jack would never have done that if he (have) _____ a good education.
! O% ?1 |' u$ d* g9 o( i13. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city. ! q- _6 b" D8 a% c" |( y
14. A man of (act) ______really does things; he is not satisfied to talk. 5 g8 O- I7 A7 p C, d; T
15. I found the missing file (lie) _____ on the top shelf. . w* w% f. i# e9 k0 v: z* P5 w
16. So far no good news (reach) _____ us. 1 O6 |- t9 L. b
17. Professor Black had us (write) ______ composition every Friday. $ s( U+ E' w+ u: Q
18. The noise was so loud that it could (hear) _____ from far away. ! p2 w6 _, P# u- X' Q0 A
19. A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered a (health) ______ one.
, X; ]$ n" J' R& A20. When you’re dealing with AIDS, you (play) _____ with fire.
4 q6 y4 M6 l+ \; u3 _& q; y* {+ }* A" B9 a. g* S0 c
8 Q$ I: g( [9 `' T' z R5 n4 V
Part II Reading Comprehension
0 J- k% G x# e, m; A1 p
! H" F8 v7 i: K# EDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.( ~7 N6 ?. E3 \& Y7 `5 N
+ C# g+ H I" N; |9 {' DTask 1" E8 B' t; K i, k& n, |
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.; b! n- E- w2 p, \4 F
, ?1 F, Z- |# C) e3 ]) ZThe territory that now makes up the United States was settled by people from England, France, Holland, Russia, Spain, Sweden, and other countries. The Indians, of course, were already there.
2 e6 ?8 C% M% o! f& q Naturally, the nationalities in the colonies called one another by slang terms. Often the slang terms came from some name that was popular among a particular group. The equivalent of the English name James, for instance, is the common Spanish name Diego, pronounced “dee-ay’goh”. That gives rise to the insulting word Dago applied to a Spaniard or to other South Europeans, such as the Italians.2 h3 F/ L* e9 v E' e9 X; H
The English in Connecticut were subjected to this same irritating device by the Dutch who, prior to 1664, occupied New Amsterdam (later New York). A common name among the English is John and to the Dutch this was Jan, pronounced “yan”. What was more natural than for the Dutch to call any Englishman Jan? To make it more condescending and insulting, they used the diminutive form Janke (equivalent to Johnikins in English). This was pronounced “yan kuh” and that easily became Yankee.& O! @6 K6 |! e) g
The term, which originally applied to natives of Connecticut, later applied to all New Englanders and was eventually given to all Northerners by the Southerners and to all Americans by people of other countries.0 _) ^6 ^7 }! w% Y# {( M# X- `
# `' s8 Y: F. l: P6 Z) R
21. The word Dago comes from the _____.- X& Z9 b9 U1 M/ G& F. l3 ^3 L
A). Dutch language B). English language
8 h; s3 N! M2 y$ w7 R3 Z7 X* s+ ~C). Spanish language D). The article does not say9 I* S7 @0 B4 [
22. The word Yankee stems from the _____.( D' v+ p9 F6 z. `, [& l
A) Spanish word for James B). Dutch word for John
% e w" t9 {$ s+ z/ t! K. fC). English name Johnikins D). Italian word for Diego
% Q. w5 X1 a4 F- ]! W8 q+ d# s$ r! i23. The word Yankee first referred to people in _____.
3 W8 A2 `5 X$ c# t8 s2 IA). Connecticut B). New England, k+ j$ `, J5 J$ x) p; y
C). the northern states of the United States D). all of the above
O0 X, n5 M' v24. Both Yankee and Dago are based on _____., [+ e) ?1 e7 _
A). common first names B). diminutive name forms
$ m8 Z/ I A- [& R1 g* RC). last names D). nicknames
" [, o4 [9 ~& B9 d0 A8 `25. This selection mainly traces _____.( }1 j; c+ \% d& J( P' x' t
A) which nationalities settled the United States
. A$ d, d4 w7 rB) how two slang terms originated and spread
9 Q' d7 T1 ~! C& {# Z9 v" ~C) why Dago is an insulting word5 a3 W. d$ j- `% b2 b$ U- Q4 a
D) who introduced the word Yankee% L0 Q, p/ V7 [2 T5 i8 p, J/ p
* m" `- b5 E7 e9 s ]; ?4 Z
Task 25 ]) e' I4 |9 m
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.& O2 o/ w( h& I+ O2 B
0 O& N. W" }% j8 g3 F
After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first award ceremony.
# I) e4 ?2 X. Q0 i Nobel’s original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to$125,000.
# p! g4 P9 X i2 U4 v Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel’s death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges’ decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.
F7 {! Z) i; e) x" B2 l1 e3 n# Y No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes.
. p5 v' T3 l& l, x8 O3 Z2 P. b( _4 n9 M; n6 O1 U
26. When did the first award ceremony take place?
+ b$ ]$ H/ h1 ]# bA). 1895 B). 1901 C).1962 D). 1968
6 h# f# @9 U& }) E# B27. Why was the Nobel Prize established?$ j* a/ R0 j \! R( |" d7 B( G
A) To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity.8 {; d/ r `& k0 M0 E
B) To resolve political differences.
+ M1 e' _- F+ f! J$ z6 iC) To honor the inventor of dynamite.
2 m* P& L8 y! @1 [$ o, ^) `D) To spend money.
, M T8 S1 D! r( Q( n9 g9 Y28. Which of the following statements is NOT true?; P( F e1 M* t) P+ S& {
A) Awards vary in monetary value.3 X! E1 a$ s; N& j, e2 d- }; h
B) Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel’s invention.
' Q4 N ^5 ]) A) s& N3 ]0 D4 `! I8 QC) Politics can play an important role in selecting the winners.
* [9 K( g0 [5 w3 ~ Q( `D) A few individuals have won two awards.
7 j- G' x& W$ K- k+ M29. In which area have Americans received the most awards?
% m' R0 Y) ^' Y3 P! m& o' sA). Literature. B). Peace. C). Economics. D). Science.
, {: L3 f2 j5 t j30. In how many fields are prizes bestowed(授予)?. J: o @- t8 p; N5 k2 Y7 C+ ~
A).2 B). 5 C). 6 D). 10
- D$ ~/ a% k% a/ u4 p$ S/ ]# P6 |8 m$ e+ ^
" f7 s! y8 N; ]6 A! M$ qTask 3% o8 }4 V& n2 Y* {( K4 k6 a
Directions: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.
o4 R5 B7 [6 h0 j! S& v# k, Y8 M+ j% ]( G, u2 g
When Tsinghua University was first established in 1911, it had the name "Tsinghua School" and was merely a preparatory school for the students who were sent by the government to study in the United States of America. Located in the northwestern suburbs of Beijing, Tsinghua University was built on the site of "Qing Hua Yuan" --- the former royal garden of the Qing Dynasty (清朝)。 In 1928, the scholl became the National Tsinghua University. After the Resistance War against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争) broke out in 1937, Tsinghua University was moved to Kunming Yunnan Province and merged into the Southwest Associated University together with Peking University and Nankai University. In 1946, Tsinghua University returned to its original campus in Beijing, having five schools: Liberal Arts, Sciences, Engineering, Law and Agriculture. With the nationwide restructuring of university, since the 1980', the University has gradually restored some disciplines(学科) and set up new disciplines. Now Tsinghua University consists of 6 schools, 31 departments, 42 research institutes, 163 laboratories. It is a comprehensive university having disciplines of science, engineering, management and liberal arts with engineering as its main focus.
! \; W' w. a. y5 L U9 {, d9 O% u6 {6 Z1 k& g! m: k
Major discipline of Tsinghua University: _______31___________
. u3 M- U& ?) S% U9 l% V& j8 HMembers of the Southwest Associated University: _________32___________
" _1 M8 `" l* l0 u! LThe reason that Tsinghua University was moved to Kunming: ____33_________
7 h4 J4 |! X6 b+ H: hThe former role of "Qing Hua Yuan": __________34______________
' |2 m5 V/ X9 z u1 kThe location of Tsinghua University:____35____________
3 |; J* D* h! j7 w" W' G; W8 a) h" Q {3 [
1 u- n8 J1 Z; f# ~0 I- h# z+ l0 `2 N5 Q ]
Task 43 \$ w: d& }! p
Directions: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 through 55.7 [/ f/ ]( k/ _- c0 `
A-- country of origin
! A3 b4 z$ a4 M0 i/ aB-- expiry date
; h0 A& W+ j9 H# N5 HC-- city where you boarded 6 g" B$ _0 c# V* }; Q8 X6 L
D-- date issue
/ x4 m9 g/ D6 T, BE-- ticket confirm 1 c1 F p/ Z) A: |
F-- duty-free shop
2 P; h* e4 c4 T4 V# ~ U: TG-- departure gate / g, | e/ w4 x: M* g6 }, m, H& a
H-- transfer passengers6 V8 m6 O- L+ _' z9 x
I -- scheduled time
, J/ `. K0 ?+ aJ-- tour arrangement
, v0 _6 ^6 o0 J+ n- x& ~K-- professional and technical
: q# u6 u: i4 YL-- departure lounge 7 _) E1 T' E- U1 V
M-- destination of country 9 R6 x6 u3 y9 g9 z
N-- luggage locker
9 R" @" I) C" cO-- boarding pass
4 p; ~; y1 M. p" NExample C ) 登机城市 ( H ) 中转旅客( Y2 c; [1 x) v: D
36. ( ) 登机牌 ( ) 行李暂存箱
8 J" D9 E) {3 @7 [0 p37. ( ) 登机口 ( ) 旅行安排
& q% s; @: D# p$ j4 G% C% A38. ( ) 候机室 ( ) 机票确认
' L7 q/ R8 H5 ^7 b: h! `# T39. ( ) 原住地 ( ) 前往目的地国) O+ n# J& z5 K+ q0 _8 @3 Q! B/ u
40. ( ) 免税店 ( ) 失效日期1 B1 P7 L: ~# k5 n: o- m
- H1 Y. e& ] g% {9 H% }6 C7 \3 c g
Task 5 % o$ I; d: Z" C! H$ j8 L
Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (No. 56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
1 Y! L" U% u, B* M# T6 |
1 h) o, w, L- o0 A" e' @Washington: US president Bill Clinton said on Wednesday that he has sent to Congress legislation(国会立法机构)that would grant China Permanent Normal Trade Relations status.
; P1 S& _- d& z e/ I5 Y& f CClinton made the announcement in a speech at Johns Hopkins University in Washington, saying, “Before coming here today, I submitted legislation to Congress.”1 Q- f. u, A% b4 ~3 s9 _
Clinton said the United States should first grant China the PNTR status before it could benefit from China’s entry into WTO.. P3 h: N* J5 C; A! I, Z; ], F$ x
“Supporting China’s entry into WTO… is about more than our economic interests; it is clearly in our larger national interest,” he said. Clinton asked Congress not to oppose the bill granting China the permanent normal trading status, saying the United States could only see other competitors reap benefits from the world’s largest market.
1 X: s2 v9 A: Q& V
( `1 W. g) r9 t! o% L+ B41. What is the news mainly about?. e! p& c3 J/ @4 I( D% b2 J
________________________________________.
* R7 H( s( g0 V0 @- e; U7 E2 w+ n4 ~5 C; ` J$ Z
42. What does PNTR in the third paragraph refer to?) V2 x. i0 b6 S
________________________________________." P3 p) R( P) ^: T1 l) h
' K y8 h0 h/ _' Q0 y0 V5 V) s43. Where did the president make his speech?
C" ?9 h7 q: Z; C________________________________________.
% O. q' j0 C3 A* i$ J6 `$ x7 ?& V7 P% X3 z
44. Why did Clinton grant such status?; a% E' Q, d. j1 }/ e2 w
_________________________________________.
; V/ T( r; ]" a: r0 |
! y% m+ q4 V8 M* w6 p45. What does Clinton ask Congress to do?, r3 I9 ], Z, Y; k( {& v
________________________________________.8 C( }6 T; w& t" J8 d# f: s+ H
考核知识点:本题考查对上面短文的阅读理解和信息提取和表达能力。答题时请注意对问题的正确理解以及对文中信息的定位和提取,并注意时态、主谓一致等易出错点。. Q. q; E( c% l! l: s3 B7 T
; G: b4 A7 C1 X& y4 {* T$ m' p7 T% B
/ x4 j2 k" g. e: ~% RPart Ⅲ Translation
1 n% ? C0 J3 S* z% o
6 g4 H$ F3 a$ B9 RDirections: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) is followed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.3 Q% v5 k* u; E/ X: B
! [$ K1 k9 u4 t/ w& W& w, _46. How things go is beyond my control. / N% _8 _+ I( q& A
A) 事情的发展超出了我的控制。
1 N& X% b6 }2 L CB) 事情的发展比我的控制力强。" n5 I0 p3 n- A! T- n t2 l: w4 \
C) 事情往哪去控制不了我。; x4 W# Y( W1 z% v+ S6 w& D; U- m
D) 我无法控制事态的发展。 8 Q: f% g3 e/ t7 Y6 S$ H
1 d' x$ C0 v2 X( G2 @
47. The first time I wrote an English composition, I made a lot of spelling mistakes. 5 T% Y; f+ a$ V1 b
A) 我第一次写英语作文时,犯了许多拼写错误。
9 X6 ^6 i6 O2 u- w# [1 ]B) 因为我第一次用英语写作文,所以犯了不少拼写错误。
) {1 M' t- L% M( r0 XC) 一旦写英语作文,我就会制造一些拼写错误。
: j% A% v- i6 W* r. t4 c6 {/ \0 vD) 第一次写英语作文时,我制造了一些拼写错误。 ' R8 `8 J$ A# i) {$ K
: f; e6 }4 _6 q2 j48. Once you take the job, you can enjoy fourteen days’ paid leave a year.
8 v' ]% ^* o7 I0 x5 }A) 你一旦做这份工作,你能享受的就是每年14天的假期。
: A$ J/ _ w, I* }- q$ _8 G; {$ I2 gB) 你一旦接受了这份工作,每年可以享受14天的带薪假期。/ P3 C. a `/ p
C) 只要你接受了这份工作,我们每年会多付给你14天的薪金。
7 V% t9 P+ f+ s7 n1 H, _D) 你曾经承担过这份工作,一年后离职就可以多拿14天的工资。0 o" _; s$ ]" A5 D
) _3 }( g9 ~& `; [# \$ q49. Enclosed please find a check for US$80 to cover the application fee.7 L" J% \7 E! W3 H6 P$ J
A) 随信附上80美元支票一张支付使用费,请查收。 9 m' ^5 k7 h( y6 ? q
B) 随信附上80美元支票一张支付申请费,请查收。* B! ~, f4 O1 ~. ^8 F* d+ S/ D
C) 随信附上一份数额为80美元的账单,请如数缴付申请费。+ `0 q. z& z+ z% y% p; r$ n N& c
D) 随信附上一份数额为80美元的收据,请查收 m; W% X9 e7 `0 V
5 q0 C" C* b7 S* `2 M$ q50. Let’s say you’re demonstrating some new software to your students. Using the World Education Bank (WEB), you can take over control of all students systems. As you show students a feature of the software, they see everything clearly on their own screens. 6 R# i6 X- p+ m3 B
( Q# `& X3 b u' T# r' U
Part Ⅳ Writing
/ |+ o& k% F! W* z1 S& i& A
) ~! P3 f! _* w; F4 p, e CDirection: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a short article according to the information given below. The format will be scored. Remember to do the task on the Answer Sheet.
; }% K; S% F/ @4 ]7 \- M" C- w9 y
" h9 l5 U- a" W/ {. h6 S8 T6 ]Complete the following application letter by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English
' N0 K$ I% i! |) S; q% J; `; y5 O% g0 h6 w
Zhang Yang
& p/ ^- A) W$ w6 t% ?330 Huangshan Road
& q" S( `/ ~. ~: ^Hefei 230022
' e8 P1 I% ~9 o% uP.R. China x/ j/ s7 V% X* A+ d* ^" G
O$ D2 K$ h8 J& V! N! C3 U( K
Mr. Smith,1 |) g# S Y9 B0 }
Personnel Director+ l) U$ ]( }; W# ?, m" j7 ? m
ABB Co.
. U( e: J2 }0 r( b( p4 w129 Beiguang Road,9 }% u6 P& n" d! V2 E
Beijing 10000
" q* k8 N% P% O! R& g4 c' @* d30th Oct. 2003
; |, j/ H7 t; I( p
3 D1 |/ _( G, o* zDear Sir,9 a* U. G2 ^- d: B% c3 l' e
51). (我想申请贵公司刊登在21世纪报招聘广告上的职位)__________________on 28th Oct.
' J# p9 S2 g" r, B: \0 `* p52). (出生于1986年,2005年毕业于北方工程学院,主修电子工程)__________________.: D( M6 r. w" K0 h7 x7 d; ]
53). (我在ABB公司做技术员已有一年时间)_____________ and believe that I am qualified to fill your position.7 p4 K) i9 p( x5 {3 u1 D: w: L6 l. J
54). (随信附上我的简历)_____________. Please let me know if you want an interview. 9 h" q0 t, |% U1 [& b7 q4 R
55). (希望能早点收到你的答复) ________and appreciate your consideration of my application.
- A& f; v8 k: O7 X/ P; E考核知识点:实用英语写作知识。本题是要求写一封申请信,由于需要表达的意思已用汉语给出,注意要把所有的汉语提示的信息点翻译到位,不能漏译,注意恰当的时态和专业等专业表达的翻译。关于申请信如何写可参考综合 Unit 8, Applying for a Job.课文和练习中的相关表达 参见P126-P147.; ^5 U3 T; G# ]
/ Z8 r7 w) ^' r' v, f) w
Test 36 K% g& h* z/ o, k
: N" S# S* q" n6 \$ ~/ i) |. WPart I Vocabulary & Structure
8 T$ k5 v" {, b+ G$ N6 V* m) i9 H- b' o' R) b0 l
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
5 L S0 F# B2 O' H' \0 P. m$ E; f: k9 j) T R3 d
Section A
8 b1 [$ m6 F( f. m, A4 G3 ^Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
$ Z) ?4 K# F4 C3 |$ f4 w9 s7 q
$ C) t/ B- q1 Q1 c& q. I1. It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke, _____ a Japanese has an apology to make.: A# v6 @0 @0 v; v! M, N
A) which B) what : I9 F* Q% H, q
C) while D) that3 _( Q+ Q$ S) z- s" e9 S
2. _____ is none of your business.2 J0 i& [$ i4 \% K( k- q. {
A) She spends her time B) Where does she spend her time
) z' G6 B. G, b$ A @3 e- e# sC) Where she spends her time D) It is where she spends her time' ?: P* n* d I& H& `5 z& Y
3. Pro. Li _____ we have a sincere respect, is quite outstanding in the field of natural science.2 z/ ]! O) N! _
A) of whom B) for whom V: B/ Q5 R3 ?, ]6 M5 |
C) on whom D) for that' W3 K8 h! L x" G& l5 a" D
4. They succeeded at last after adopting an _____ working method.2 ]0 h/ |2 @4 f w5 }
A) effect B) affect& B3 i9 K4 b: ^3 a
C) effective D) efficient: O3 M9 c' H6 E7 K: g
5. My little sister demanded that she _____ accompany me to the doctor.
4 x/ a, q8 S' J$ p. e+ F. n3 BA) should B) would
+ I4 C6 Y" w+ t* _! _. B4 W: C2 EC) could D) might* g- r- q! W) O5 `8 u
6. His interest in this subject gradually ____.; e7 N. x8 R$ |
A) diminished B) decreased
; O9 Y/ U b( r, E0 t5 t- h+ o3 d( WC) reduced D) depressed& F0 N: x6 }' q
7. A bridge goes ____ a river, and the river _____ the bridge.
- S6 I9 i( f0 E* bA) over; through B) above; under/ B4 N, t; d6 ?+ P$ R9 @; ?. e
C) across; through D) across; under1 _8 f i" `8 K* [# N
8. In order to _____ the gun, it is necessary to take up the gun.
8 L( G0 _4 D: aA) get over B) get at
3 `3 }8 T% ?/ F- `/ L L) IC) get off D) get rid of" [( J* k0 N& v5 @* e7 ?
9. Mrs. Jones does not like shopping, and _____ like gardening.6 f: c0 A( }1 |0 x! ~
A) so does she B) neither she
3 \9 C" Q+ k$ g" H! ^" {C) nor does she D) nor does her husband
4 _- R. p$ P2 }: W10. _____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.7 q" |' O1 c% j5 Q
A) Since B) For
+ [ `8 a( S* bC) As D) With
" F* y& [5 O& t- ?6 \0 N$ E
6 ^+ S) n9 S2 O% [+ d% F: lSection B
: J7 }" R$ f# _; v9 L& wDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.- O& ~/ r& a" y+ Q
& E. ^* U, C8 [3 |' W d, z
11. Plenty of fresh air (contribution) ______to good health.6 b/ i e. W5 n8 M! `
12. We should have time to visit your parents if our train (arrive) _____ punctually. 4 L( Y, E' s/ c
13. They (want) _____ to help her but they couldn’t get there in time.
! b; _/ Y8 m' t+ t+ R14. The Smith managed to (financial) ______ their daughter through law school.
6 }2 J, Q. }% n) V( }15. Jane had her wallet (pick) ______ because of her careless.
/ h3 a6 R Q! W# T6 O f5 q9 Q6 ]: w3 c: ]16. If he had remembered (close) _______ the windows, the thief would not have got in. 6 s7 G5 \2 o+ a/ Z3 K
17. They agreed to meet in shanghai (annual) ______.
! C' }9 g3 A5 K* u+ w18. She sat at the corner of the room, (look) ______ miserable. + L0 h8 c) _/ t& A
19. If I had driven more carefully, I (avoid) ________ the accident.* [# ]; l# ~+ b4 Q
20. It is (danger) ______ to ride a bike with a put-up umbrella in a hand.
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9 E5 T* x f3 g* `0 e
7 T( o$ b6 T; q& hPart II Reading Comprehension1 W/ t6 n; E' e+ N
2 _9 Y( _" f. mDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.( Z) @# l2 }" j; ~5 o* r
1 K7 ?/ f9 Y; kTask 1
. i2 Z, X/ n0 {5 s( e3 ODirections: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
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: t& G" S0 V. }" X, u. ZE-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus called “Mellissa” that disguises itself as “important message” from a friend.
% S. v7 ^2 G N/ a3 e Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50,000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer experts said on Monday. The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first work day by making computers send off dozens of e-mails containing the virus. Although the virus had no long-lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching. d* i1 ^1 @& X/ U# c- n. I
Michael Vatis, a senior US official said military and government computers were damaged, along with thousands of the other institutions' systems.! }' y( |2 T5 k1 h L
The body of e-mail message says, “Here is what you ask for…” once the user opens it, the virus digs into the user’s address book and sends out messages to the first 50 address. The reason why the virus spread so rapidly is that you’re getting it from people you know and trust. So anyone who gets an unexpected e-mail with the “Important Message” subject line is advised not to open it and to delete it immediately.+ \! M, Z& F9 S8 p1 v2 U$ t" f
# ~: U8 v" x. d' p( @. `7 K# z21. After reading the article, we know that the virus attacked thousands of computers on _____.$ D% Z) o! R1 ]. z |
A). Monday B). Saturday1 z6 Q1 P# r6 W) U7 [2 e' W+ l
C). Friday D). the first day of the month
* ^8 v9 r5 h w r22. The virus spread rapidly because _____.$ F4 z* A# O f- L/ n/ ^
A) it makes computers work without stop
, H. ]! ^ b; C5 L4 }. o. K- LB) it carries a word “Important Message”! E3 p% ^9 z* L$ d! U
C) it digs into the user’s address book and sends out messages to the first 50 address, u* M3 X$ L9 ~+ i+ d T
D) it attacks military and government offices
, E; }7 x7 K7 ?) D& D8 v23. The word “disguises” (line 2, Para 1) means _____.
9 g! w# e4 c1 ]$ Q* ^1 u2 hA). discover B). cover C). paint D). notice( d/ N; | M3 Q" @, z6 H5 B1 Y
24. Which of the following is true according to the passage?2 j! `( ?8 o4 H- \ c; `$ W' l
A) The computer attacked by the virus won’t work properly.
- O+ W. x8 Y6 y, ]" VB) Thousands of computers were attacked by the virus one by one.
! G d3 a! J' o! {C) The “Important Message” carries important message from a friend- k+ N# n5 T: a7 U
D) Any computer with an e-mail system will be attacked by the virus.% }6 }4 q4 ]7 w! _# J
25. Which of the following is the best title for this article?3 S& K! Z' s7 k0 ]1 t; L- G
A) Stop Using Your Computers
* [! J) V& m+ J) G9 BB) “Important Message” Is a Virus/ X! Y6 M8 H/ e4 @# i3 S" g. ?0 K
C) Messages From Friends Contain Virus
$ f* A. `* _! p/ s, b0 p: xD) Virus Strikes Hard and Fast) A; V c# |7 {) n2 e6 d
' k3 }) ?+ C7 wTask 2
3 ~5 f3 s" o( X! v- Q& u" L( ?Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.3 ~, @8 B; k( O$ \; r6 k- V; C
U) R M% i5 J) j0 a
The bee, like the ant, is a social insect. Bees live in groups in a hive, and every bee does certain work that helps the other members of the group. In a beehive there are three kinds of bees: the queen bee, the drones (male bees) and the workers. The worker bees go from flower to flower collecting nectar (the sweet liquid collected by bees from flowers). Bees draw this nectar into the honey sacks of their bodies, and enzymes(酶) in their bodies turn the nectar into honey. This newly-made honey zone(渗出物) passes slowly through the underside of the bees and is stored in cells in the hive to be used as food during the winter months. Some people are in the honey business and keep hundreds of hives. Beekeepers remove honey from the hive and pack it in bottles or jars. Honey usually appears as a clear golden-colored liquid, but this depends on the kind of flower from which the bees have taken the nectar.
5 Y% M1 |* `( Z' K3 A
, D4 g# S+ M7 E0 Y7 K, B( r26. Bees are called social insects because they _____.
9 O* E2 J$ P, A4 [: X0 [- P+ WA). live in groups B). live near people
3 s5 a# H# n6 Q! g( s' _C). need beekeepers D). work hard; f, r! h1 \% W( a o
27. What do bees do with nectar?( J$ ~/ z" j; L- v o# a1 c: t8 o
A) They change it into sugar.% q" Y4 |3 d+ S8 L% ^; V& R% b
B) They change it into honey.' R5 C# c6 ^& L- J6 e
C) They give it to the queen bee.5 r; O5 o; m2 @0 \* P& U+ H4 t5 v
D) They use it to build their hives.
" s0 }0 u+ z* N28. Honey is usually sold in _____.! m! m; P# X5 p _3 {! y/ s# w
A). beehives B). golden-colored packs2 V6 Z0 t0 b6 L9 g5 L1 v7 {6 }
C). honey sacks D). bottles and jars, l# ~# H" x/ C" x6 l! s, p9 c
29. The color of honey in its final stage depends on the _____.
# H- j# M$ n# u# X- h4 a( `/ q. d: tA) type of flower from which the nectar was taken
7 X ?+ L- W8 S8 i/ e1 xB) amount of sugar the beekeepers give the bees. w" P8 q8 y U5 W! |6 k$ s% l
C) quantity of water that the bees need+ e; n3 b$ K) r* x
D) season in which the nectar is collected
! W* \# Z' h Z$ n0 z s8 f! r S30. What is the best title of this passage?7 a) O# Q) y* O8 [
A) Social Habits of Bees9 ~! `! I9 o$ z( U( t" A5 ~
B) The Work of Beekeepers: W* l; Z4 R: u1 A: w* H
C) The Production of Honey
' l! T( z$ }( ?% {D) The Three Types of Bees
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3 h/ s: ?' W3 S: WTask 3
0 ^- c/ `5 O9 I9 p; k% Q2 \Directions: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.
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Hunza is a small land high in the mountains. Today it is part of the country of Pakistan. People in Hunza seem to grow old very slowly. Women who look 35 may really be 60. Men in their eighties play games like soccer. Many people in Hunza live to be over 100. Some even reach 130.5 \- |$ g3 m% I8 }# O* R
What gives the Hunzakuts their wonderful health? Why do they live such long lives? Now that a few scientists have visited Hunza, we can begin to answer these questions. Here are some of the reasons.! ~* X0 V4 K2 D# j& y5 Z& h
First of all, the Hunzakuts lead simple lives. From our point of view, they seem to have few worries. Most of them work long hours caring for small farms. They awake early and go to bed at sundown. Money worries are unknown because they seldom use money. They don't worry about crime because there are no criminals in Hunza. Jobs are not a problem since rich soil gives work to everybody.
& `( k i/ S. A) \ Secondly the Hunzakuts spend a good part of each day either praying or resting. When they get up in the morning they pray for a while. Then all day long they work slowly and steadily. They stop now and then for a rest.
6 e' X/ b3 ]; P0 _+ L4 a Lastly the Hunzakuts' plain diet is full of vitamins and minerals. They eat a lot of vegetables, but very little meat. They love fruits. All food goes right from the land to the table., S4 g* y/ v3 L4 N+ e
8 v7 ]. T2 c- W& qThe oldest people in Hunza may be __31_____ years old.
" y5 ~6 i' f, C) WHunza belongs to the country of _______32__________.
, q* u* [3 a( }# P% n8 n* o2 ^Hunzakuts lead long lives because: 1.__________33______________
& C1 f7 M& w Q2 Z/ C 2.___________34_____________
- s; B! {4 z) ~2 L n- E& p# F 3.___________35_____________ % U9 j% e3 Y+ |: w; V; [
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' _3 p# s5 U! b6 C* q
Task 4; F8 j( K4 L `" `8 U1 }
Directions: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 through 55.
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A-- Financial Reporter
/ {, A6 _# X7 b- p, pB-- Systems Operator F5 ? o& d! }) C
C-- Import Liaison Staff: P% x7 p! r) w" r4 Q, o1 @
D-- Chief Executive Officer
$ O1 Z, I. n; V0 U7 f/ Z4 m7 JE-- Export Sales Staff 6 n4 V8 e5 @! t8 |: ^3 G3 k5 Y
F-- Word Processor Operator& e9 N1 f+ O$ P }8 b
G-- Facilities Engineer 7 t3 h* c( e, w# M, j. u
H-- Management Consultant4 [$ T. @ |( V: k1 m
I -- Account Servicing
, F; N2 [7 G( ~8 L6 SJ-- Computer Engineer % p: J8 n( a' w" ?3 `5 }+ ~4 k
K-- Trade Finance Executive 8 I$ Q+ h; X0 y+ s
L-- Mechanical Engineer
% d% N' m/ |: r* l* sM-- Assistant Manager
8 \4 Y8 d2 J* S f% U( Y5 }$ JN-- Operations Analyst 5 Z/ a* _. E4 W9 e2 G- C( ^
Example D ) 首席执行官 ( F ) 文字处理操作员
; Q% y% u) b h6 \" L36. ( ) 副经理 ( ) 贸易财务主管2 `% o" b& N) B8 o: Q5 |
37. ( ) 系统操作员 ( ) 财务报告人
+ V- w+ F% G( y E38. ( ) 管理顾问 ( ) 外销部职员# A x0 }1 W9 g9 ]& K6 Q
39. ( ) 操作分析师 ( ) 进口联络员
0 v# `' C9 i0 o" w1 F! b# z40. ( ) 机械工程师 ( ) 设备工程师6 Z& t* m/ X9 n, e
, r" c4 B# f; _1 G- i9 T3 ~ kTask 5 ! X5 t I2 E: u" \* Q* k( w
Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (no. 56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
3 i! E. e+ k+ }( E; v4 AInvestment is a key way for business to grow and for investors to make money. Numerous studies have shown that, on average, high-risk investors make more than low-risk ones. Over time the stock market rewards them for taking a risk, sometimes makes them suffer from heavy losses. Even during the 1980s, the decade of the stock market crash, one study shows that over the whole of the ten years shares profited higher than lower-risk fixed interest and property investments.
, _, ]1 L5 a+ p This brings us to the first basic rule relating to risk: high risk equals high return.
" n/ K$ d* f8 E K7 CIf you want to maximize your savings, take some risk with at least some of your money.
, x# {: y& _) `7 h, ^ Keep in mind, though, the second rule relating to risk: diversity, or spread your eggs around lots of baskets. This is partly so you won't be hurt too badly if one company fails.
& `/ p- L2 Y; Y" y, l) dResearch also shows that you won't be rewarded with high returns for the
4 z3 x2 L2 b Y2 R1 d) }% }all-eggs-in-one-basket type of risk. In short, you're mad not to spread your money around.6 e ]! x1 {: z( {0 c5 Z
! F; j; n8 G& d" o' C$ Y. A. t41. What is the possible title of this passage?
9 y8 q' w$ f1 O5 ~6 r" |________________________________________________________________
8 D/ h, k2 G. v; _( b6 h
5 a# `* Q' f/ k$ R' r42. What disadvantage may high-risk investors have? , e6 g4 b& ?( m5 p, @
High-risk investors may_________________________________________ than low-risk ones.6 ~, k; t+ S* q
, g$ X' j- l7 L# B* j
43. What is the first basic principle about risk?
3 y: _1 z$ `) E0 j7 v* u_________________________________________________________________
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44. Which word has a meaning close to "spreading your money around'? ; `. i; A" f/ C& w& k
_________________________________________________________________
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45. What does the author think is the best way of making investment?
; g& q( {! p* j3 B- L% M_________________________________________________________________0 `" L% R+ V+ Y# A s& }( l. f
考核知识点:本题考查对上面短文的阅读理解和信息提取和表达能力。答题时请注意对问题的正确理解以及对文中信息的定位和提取,并注意时态、主谓一致等易出错点。
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Part Ⅲ Translation3 Z& c% [$ Q4 x* P2 z
4 M9 g( r# W s6 N0 Z- I- EDirections: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) is followed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet., Z2 ~* Y9 z( `
$ r3 P' ?, v7 ~, u0 m46. It gives us much pleasure to send you the goods asked for in your letter of October 12. 5 m( \$ t2 T, s/ ~0 F
A) 很高兴发去贵方10月12日来函索购的货物。# Z, Q* E5 l5 \4 f, r
B) 我们很高兴寄去你们10月12日来信询问的商品。& `; \% v! u1 q% u. `- r
C) 我们十分高兴贵方10月12日来函询问我们的商品。
( y% C6 ?5 o. g* e, {D) 我们很高兴贵方来信要求我们10月12日寄出优质产品。 * f/ p& x H; \3 p! K# x# e
2 L8 T) d& A3 S6 p6 {5 }0 O47. The increase in international business has created a need for mangers with skills in cross-culture communication. f+ C0 }6 m: m$ F
A) 国际贸易增加了跨国文化交流的机会,也提高了经理的技能。
9 A; Q3 G# B3 J2 f0 H! gB) 国际贸易提高了对经理掌握跨国文化交流技能的要求。 t' Z1 F' v$ x y. E V
C) 国际贸易的增加需要具有跨国文化交流技能的经理。
+ L- S# P+ J$ [( ~D) 国际贸易增加了对经理文化交际能力的需求。
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2 k! o3 T7 H9 v) `7 C" i48. Economic problems have to do with the production, distribution and consumption of goods. A, D' B- b }# V T6 n6 ?
A) 经济问题同货物的生产、分配、消费有关。
8 A3 u) y* W6 cB) 经济问题必须要与好的生产、分配、消费一起解决。# s5 v% l' k' W6 A" Q0 {
C) 经济问题常伴随有好多生产、分配、消费等问题。2 \% \& X7 k+ O+ K1 k y
D) 经济问题应处理好货物的生产、分配、消费等方面情况。
! I1 f9 ?# l% [$ D7 l7 t* H2 e
2 P+ i& O4 w1 f( m P; c49. Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in an honest and constructive manner. ( K0 S/ z2 @# d2 F8 e7 J
A) 每位雇主都希望并需要雇员能以诚实积极的态度提出改进意见。
- W) u1 |/ U' v, Y7 i* E1 b; mB) 每位雇主都以诚实和建设性的方法要求雇员提出改进意见。
, f3 I+ ]# R! qC) 每位雇主都以诚实积极的态度要求雇员提出改进意见。
6 h0 a/ G3 c7 R7 kD) 每位雇主都需要他们的雇员能够诚实而富有建设性。 6 ^& Y2 t! ?4 Q" |3 r0 P: V3 |' v
: Z1 t# K" t3 |% B
50. Reading skills are equally important. Experts estimate that it is possible for any normal adult English speaker to read 1,000 words a minute (and more), with special training. Yet most students read only about 300 words per minute. The following principles might be helpful for foreign students who wish to increase their reading skill. / i+ H8 `8 E% e9 j) R
PartⅣ Writing
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. y, |2 `: Q* w- T, L" N% pDirection: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a short article according to the information given below. The format will be scored. Remember to do the task on the Answer Sheet.
* ]: k" u% ?7 X0 ?" L$ e, R3 r: M1 I/ P
Try to write a declining letter by translating the following short passage.
% `+ l: n; Y# u; h
! f3 D6 a( N) x# E0 T: `: T& o! ^4 x" q
亲爱的南茜,. J K4 s, {2 R: N [" p
收到你的来信十分高兴,尤其是你写这封信的缘由。/ ?5 ?, V2 N$ p/ h0 A
我们很少有机会与我们的老同学见面,对此我也时常感到遗憾,因此我觉得你组织一次聚会的主意非常好。
$ p+ F5 A* \1 B V遗憾的是, 我不敢保证我是否能来参加。瑞克(我的丈夫)和我已经计划要在圣诞节期间去瑞士度假。但是我非常想参加我们的聚会,所以我问过瑞克我们是否可以提早一个星期前往瑞士,但是他说这可能很困难。
5 a) ?( I! `9 ?: e( U$ m 我随信寄上我们班的两个老同学朱丽娅•梅尔和安吉拉•恩雷的地址,她们住在我们的附近.如果我确实无法来参加聚会,麻烦你把参加聚会的同学的名单和地址给我一份. 我想知道每个人的近况.如果我能来,我会立即告知你.不过要是你没有收到我的信,请把我最美好的祝福转达给每一个人,特别是史蒂芬•辛普森,我仍然希望很快能见到你们.
9 N; T& Z9 e$ _- H/ U 你真诚的朋友5 h, w" E; N( n* h! r
詹妮
. c8 ]. x8 n* P7 q9 B 2002年12月19日0 S' }( v0 |$ a
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考核知识点:实用英语写作知识。本题是要求写一封回绝信,所有要表达的意思已用汉语给出,注意要把所有的汉语提示的信息点翻译到位,不能漏译。注意翻译时要特别注意书信的格式,还要恰当使用过去式,现在完成时等不同时态。关于相关表达可参考综合 Unit 2, Emails和Unit 7 Farewell.课文和练习中的相关表达 参见PP18-35& 108-125.
5 p- p, F6 \' B6 m' ^! C `8 `1 y# c, q9 K7 e! T3 w8 u; ~
. m# A* i1 D" wTest 4. G" g' k8 E: R( r
1 ~) v( j, T2 X" APart I Vocabulary & Structure
8 X' m2 S. M% j3 w; d/ h+ B) {0 y! e3 }3 I
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.+ S& h3 f K& L
7 }3 M' D8 o2 Y) @
Section A+ w/ C/ D$ J: X* f2 E( f5 K. j
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
" F t1 B8 x5 B
& |, {; g, l# [+ S4 u' u0 Y6 z0 y8 s1. _____ , the worse I seem to feel.9 ]3 T" i9 W1 T/ c$ A7 Z( x/ \
A) When I take more medicine B) The more I take medicine+ ?3 _% w( U0 F e, i
C) The more medicine I take D) More medicine taken
. e) i4 D5 C! L+ p2. He works too carelessly. That is _____ we can’t understand.' ]# g' b' C4 W5 t9 |, P
A) all what B) what that; A. m. B/ l) v% w8 }7 A
C) what D) all which$ Y+ `( h$ p7 k. h* J5 l p6 `
3. Let us clean the classroom, _____?
4 r0 i! ? Z: h$ }, B' VA) do you B) shan’t we
+ J: `: j) H: h+ q+ oC) shall we D) will you
. u/ s+ Q' S0 n+ A0 C4. You wouldn’t have a bad time at all _____ you weren’t seasick.
6 n' w' P/ ? | `A) as far as B) so long as
t9 Z- G3 Y! oC) in case D) meanwhile
; [0 `, ]) u; L. R1 I5. Every means _____ tried out without much result.
1 [8 [! L9 V0 q/ DA) has been B) have been, j0 R8 z* Z, ^
C) are D) is
+ v: O }* O9 _% X: b9 k) _6. No sooner had he finished his talk _____ he was surrounded by the workers.+ o* b; j- n2 W+ X8 \ L5 S
A) as B) than
+ ?4 r. B2 _, Q4 ?C) then D) when
, W* E$ l3 C7 ^& u# N, @/ e7. He was very _____ on watching basketball matches on TV.; d. b- O) w: a& L2 q8 @
A) eager B) keen) h' M" ~) U+ N: E7 K
C) interested D) good
! \+ {5 {: X/ A5 N+ g( m( ^# v8. This picture needs to be _____ for it’s too small.
9 w% @: P* X. `- BA) increased B) enlarged
8 w9 r/ P% ]; A( v+ o* ?C) extended D) stretched
) J' h6 N) t* t2 F/ M0 t; f9. You don’t have to take part in the activities of the community service, but I think you _____.
" U& Q; ^* [% P6 j7 fA) should B) must5 _8 N' y/ d8 |
C) can D) may0 Y: w+ Q7 `( ~" y
10. Our hopes _____ and fell in the same instant.0 Q% @( q2 r' D2 q
A) arose B) raised. Z- b6 h4 c3 r, [
C) rose D) aroused
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Section B
# p, E, |: Q; h A9 M! ~Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.) f* g! e3 z. H) W
0 P' f; l: k$ f% A11. At the party, there were a lot of friends; I met Tom and his girlfriend in (add) ______. % n/ z% C( m2 j# q
12. They just couldn’t believe that the new stadium (be) _______ so big.
/ R) H6 f2 t: i% q. I13. The manager promised (get) ______ me a position in his company. ' ^' e V5 [0 q
14. Our firm is competitive in markets because we only sell products of (excellence) _______ quality.
( _$ A. j; h- T1 c% L' C15. It is no use (send) ______ him over. It’s too late already. % j' m; P" \4 @' \
16. We have to pay duties on goods (import) ______ from abroad. M# P2 h; H- X% A+ R$ m. j
17. It’s (legal) ______ for those stores to sell fireworks without licenses. d9 {5 E: }% I4 f3 G2 o
18. It is high time we (make) _____ a plan for the work of the coming term.
4 [: A% ?4 ]/ [1 b8 g3 N* P19. This is the second game. They (win) _____ a game. & Z, @, ?$ K! n( j8 Q
20. His car was (considerable) _____damaged in the accident.
% z _; \ [. N2 [: { @% c4 f
1 g' p. o) s% g9 l
! e% Y1 w% w, n; yPart II Reading Comprehension
% }1 e& h4 G' c6 Y4 P. I k* Q
* K5 j0 B) M, z6 U1 ]Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.% f+ E0 g7 R# _' k
5 k7 J7 c9 K {' M6 |" y- n, oTask 1; A6 x4 e& M, F# a; y
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
5 F- e3 P8 j1 z' `: i* I# O. J7 W
$ s" |1 s& R7 BIn this game you are in a tank and the screen shows you view of the landscape (风景)outside. You gain points by shooting enemy tanks, super-tanks, missiles (导弹) and saucers.
; o6 C6 j1 ]$ q6 k( H" E' A. eExperts gain scores of around 150 000 points at this game. To get a high score you have to destroy twenty tanks as quickly as possible. After this, the super tanks, missiles and saucers appear. These are worth far more points than the ordinary tanks.(The number of tanks you have to destroy before the super- tanks appear varies on different machines.)
+ c( I/ {6 `" q2 T/ }7 o* q6 O" kTry to approach an enemy tank from the side or the back, so it cannot shoot at you . Then , when you get close , turn to face it , line it up in your sights and fire before it turns to shoot at you. If you miss or are too slow, quickly escape by moving out of the enemy’s line of fire. You can then move around the enemy and come in from another side. 1 o% n$ y O9 w+ a
When a super-tank appears, try to destroy it. Then wait safely behind an obstacle for a missile or flying saucer. The cubes are useful objects to hide behind as you can fire over them without exposing yourself to danger. The missiles will fly straight at you, but they are difficult to hit, so do not shoot at them until they are quite close. The saucers are much easier to hit, but do not chase (追赶) them as you will be open to attack from tanks. 1 b ?5 f# d t3 ^! ]
' L" j# i0 X B% {& O21. This passage is an instruction about______________.
- d- p* ^$ c0 d& ]/ F0 Y. A6 V6 pA) an underwater game B) a computer program
+ B& S! a/ B! k3 U2 }- AC) a video game D) a serious battle 4 T8 D, f% [) E& o7 y6 F. O, [
22. To get a high score you must first ________________.4 K# R) D! [0 b9 E
A) destroy a number of tanks B) shoot down some flying saucers
8 N9 K, X+ \- YC) destroy some missiles D) eliminate (消灭) twenty super-tanks 1 h8 i! g0 i& I/ O) [$ s$ J _
23. If you can destroy a super tank, missile or saucer, you will get _________¬¬¬¬______., C' ^) ^* D: X. h
A) an ordinary tank B) a machine to play with
" X( ]% M) r7 |3 L1 d& v5 P3 H; u% [C) much more points D) nothing
' `$ Y- @7 R2 j& _9 j: |, }: c( {( u" e24. If you hide behind the cubes during an attack you can probably do all of the following except________________.
- }6 g; g* l5 kA) fire over them B) destroy a missile) E' f6 {& ?2 S- j: W* c3 [3 `. s
C) avoid being exposed to danger D) be hit by a missile
. e& ]$ g1 R: `1 e25. From the last sentence we can see that you are likely to be attacked by tanks if you _________________.+ C6 D1 B5 |9 N& x, Z
A) fire straight at a missile B) chase a flying saucer
1 G% D4 P& Z/ FC) hit a flying saucer D) chase enemy tanks2 B: L& m/ u& P0 b, r- N8 y6 B: D
5 A" F6 X2 Z% P8 ~3 K% l6 w. K3 MTask 2
& B+ [$ f- `8 g: q0 |3 o5 L5 z$ vDirections: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.- t+ q% `1 c- w* G7 g
. O0 G' L( j8 p7 d) \
Artificial flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes, They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax (蜡) and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking skill and artistry(艺术技巧) are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum(植物博物馆) of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist–naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph.
. F) q' P v+ k1 h% }& Q' u3 U/ @ VThe intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United State. Although it was never completed, it contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus(真菌) diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile(易损坏的) for classroom use.
3 Q6 S5 r$ |! W& m& ~& o3 E: ^7 a3 [& l5 f6 a3 Y. x/ z2 n5 G# b! k
26. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
9 D; I' K! Z5 F# {) y1 hA) An extensive Collection of Glass Flowers# g& H0 d" u+ N; |9 [& R
B) The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph Blaschka.
& c3 b) ^" o3 I& C' Q% DC) Flowers Native to the United States.4 R/ `# S6 A6 ]9 t! S
D) Materials Used For Artificial Flowers.: F. y( l/ W ^: @9 `
27. Which of the following statements about Leopold and Rudolph Blaschka is true?6 `; ~% d4 |. n% G5 S1 Q/ N
A) They were brothers.. B4 M6 [) r& h% O) D0 ~/ E( y
B) They were artists.3 S9 w# i$ K, @1 h, `8 ?, C& u( [9 l6 c1 B
C) They were florists.
# I' o, u$ }& {D) They were farmers.& R" Z) ^. d5 y7 U1 r2 z7 D
28. It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph Blascka was to____.
# j5 B+ D+ H. F8 t$ e2 gA) create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew. I) c7 G# P. U2 `7 \. o0 B ]/ c
B) do a thorough study of plant structure 8 U& Q3 r' }: Y/ f! D: q. F
C) make a copy of one member of each United States flower family y; P9 L' v7 W2 q) u3 `
D) show that glass flowers are more realistic than wax flowers& n0 { ^1 ^! {$ c }
29. Which of the following is NOT included in the display at the Botanical Museum of Harvard University?
% P) Q; g; n$ X5 N6 w' yA) Models of 164 families of flowering plants
, Z5 z L8 d+ Z' {# P$ s- c/ p' N0 ~B) Magnified details of flower parts
% t. _ q6 }5 HC) Several species of native birds1 g) _' O( H) A) A4 y( _0 {
D) A group of diseased fruits" f$ p4 i- N/ a/ O! m" P' S
30. Which of the following statements is true of the flowers at Harvard University?+ V9 e0 h" o5 r+ ?4 M
A) They form a completed collection.
+ J- ?6 \; ~% R. CB) They have a marvelous fragrance./ \7 t; t$ N$ L& N# s+ ^! P3 P
C) They are loaned to schools for classroom use.
2 b% ]( h# B2 i3 |- VD) They are authentic representations.
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. r1 ]( }" q" @/ {( pTask 34 d# U, N/ v0 ^# y7 c) ~
Directions: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below." o" X S6 H/ ]7 A6 G4 x5 l
) r# _# @+ {' J
Michael Jordan was born on Feb. 17, 1963, in Brooklyn, N.Y., but he grew up in Wilmington, N.C. He attended the University of North Carolina. In the 1984 NBA draft, the Chicago Bulls made him the third player picked. Both literally and figuratively he soared higher than any NBA guard before him. His high-leaping slam dunks (灌篮) inspired his nickname of Air Jordan. In the 1990s he was the most recognized athlete in the world, and his long list of product endorsements reflected his popularity.
; @" x. {: r' P* p# X Jordan led the Bulls to four world championships – in 1991, 1992, 1993, and 1996. He scored his 10000th career point in January 1989. The 6-foot, 6-inch (1.98-meter) Jordan led the United States basketball team to a gold medal in the 1984 Olympic Games and again in 1992.; g" r1 f2 c) h
Jordan retired from professional basketball on Oct. 6, 1993, because he did not "have anything else to prove". In 1994 he signed on to play for a minor league baseball team. After one season playing baseball, he decided to returned to the Bulls late in the 1994-1995 season.2 p- k% C9 p9 q4 g- G3 v
& ~6 _0 u) h" U9 ?+ A/ [4 c
His nickname of Air Jordan came from:_________31____________
6 }* ?& s0 b6 W* ^) ]6 g& nThe place Jordan grew up: _________32____________
# |5 a! E) K L8 C) I; GWhat happened in January 1989: ___________33_______________
! j' q4 I: A2 Z5 n, U7 H7 F+ G' n. THe led the US basketball team to a gold medal in the Olympic Games in ___34_____- n. o0 v8 n3 L
Jordan played ____35_____ after he retired from NBA.
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9 N' ]5 s6 q5 _6 z2 V0 J
Task 4
) p# b! n) ~. l SDirections: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 through 55.7 H4 Z( A' b; U
: {; X. A1 y9 Q- E3 f4 |
A-- General Check-up M6 p- j: k' X
B-- Treatment
) v. Z7 o/ B& [+ v; DC-- Blood Type
& M( ^% [+ G7 q# h, U- aD-- Sharp Pain , `) `( n% M3 N
E—Discharge from hospital 0 v4 |. I/ T: @
F --Continuous Pain
* W. V9 o! V' j# U) }8 h# c; ~G-- Stiffness in Shoulder . O* _5 t% |0 H3 `0 j2 X% m! h
H-- Irregular Pulse : O+ D' C) Q* W \8 h0 V
I -- Prevention ) s% w& p- F4 q2 `/ t
J-- Blood Pressure
. K$ P r8 v9 J$ q3 sK-- Difficulty in Breathing % a) B5 h" [5 `5 v5 ^
L-- Night Sweats + ?; \( h5 \$ z" F
M--Ultra Red-Ray $ m8 P9 G+ A' G' l
N-- Side Effect
! S5 d5 H4 Y7 n* J( H0 K7 kO-- Pulse rate' L8 B! D1 p) @6 `9 o6 z
P-- Diagnosis9 x( B. i4 y; p' S4 l
Example P ) 诊断 ( A ) 健康诊断
! S+ U2 U6 a: ^9 F& o36. ( ) 预防 ( ) 盗汗4 O0 K7 {. ^# s( }5 F4 a7 D5 y
37. ( ) 刺痛 ( ) 肩头发硬; P1 {8 q& }3 D1 X0 w: L
38. ( ) 红外线 ( ) 副作用
k/ ~- f* b; ~# b39. ( ) 血型 ( ) 不规则脉搏. j/ o, E* v+ x
40. ( )治疗 ( ) 呼吸困难
/ f/ K3 |" f3 y; x
0 L( F7 c; N5 x# w QTask 5 + a1 k: |. F0 w2 H. [
Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (no. 56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.* L6 b) }# d1 P3 z. x+ n3 c) y4 x: s
) U, A. K: `4 ]' h8 e6 y$ e
/ b- `' L* \# N: C/ m
Letter One ! m) N+ F: y9 j
14th April, 1997! [3 Y, \8 M0 y. D, O, N# \
Dear sir,
, {: D# J+ W+ Z0 cWe have had several enquiries recently for a kitchen ventilation (通风) unit. For a number of years we have been installing air ventilators, but we find there is an increasing demand for the reversible (可逆的) type.
' ?* D2 e3 |6 g, J' @: q) KWe should like to receive details of your reversible ventilators, together with prices and the terms you prepared to offer.
' X) l' Y! `2 K$ d. T5 z0 ^5 `We look forward to receiving the above information at your earliest convenience.- J' m% y/ l) Z& j# m: }2 _: K/ E
2 f. G# Y) }" f Yours faithfully,
' M# q, Y- [! B# J' ` (signature)( ]+ t( \) C" c q$ R9 o
J. BILLINGTON & SONS LTD* V4 a1 }6 @$ M
9 U% m6 L/ @1 _5 @2 ^, A0 hLetter Two
. s3 w1 T, R4 p+ V25th April, 1997
8 d) X$ O# y. ]+ A6 i; MDear sir,
6 k! i2 e C! z. F5 bWe thank you for your letter of 14th April, enquiring about our kitchen ventilation units.
; Y' g. N8 \. ?% kAs you see from the enclosed manuals, we have two reversible ventilators: the MONARCH 15, which is 15 centimeters in diameter and is suitable for bathrooms and kitchens, and the ROYAL 20, which is more powerful and consequently more suitable for kitchens.; S" w1 N A/ c: J3 C5 y' Q
Our terms are: a discount of 5% on orders up to 15; beyond that we give 7%. If an order is exceptionally large we are prepared to increase the discount. These discounts are in addition to the normal 2% for settlement within 30 days.
: h/ F# o. }$ ~6 V4 f7 ?We look forward to hearing from you soon.
( ?5 L2 T7 r9 L Yours faithfully,0 ?6 T5 e! m2 N* A
(signature); n3 `5 L5 Z* g4 L$ Q9 D
UNIVENT LTD* S" V4 j9 r, \; i' h& N2 w$ e
41. What are the two letters about?2 f7 @) v, I! g
_______________________________2 _& c6 k$ @% H& ~- T6 z
42. What business does J. Billington & Sons Ltd. Do? 8 Q$ h) a1 G& {. U# E8 }! v
_______________________________/ n- h4 v T% F* F
43. Why is J. Billington & Sons Ltd. Interested in the new type of ventilators? _______________________________$ v5 ?& c' ]( [9 |# L% ?7 ?
44. Apart form the details of the ventilators, what else does J. Billington & Sons Ltd. want to know about?
( `2 j% L: H# K% Y* N_______________________________
U, @# }- G$ |) R( Q5 M a( V45. What discount will UNIVENT offer for 20 units if payment is made in a month?$ g4 ?* _: |0 w. X$ ]
___________________________________________________________.
+ o+ H2 Q2 | H
2 Y" ]# F* K! [3 h考核知识点:本题考查对上面短文的阅读理解和信息提取和表达能力。答题时请注意对问题的正确理解以及对文中信息的定位和提取,并注意时态、主谓一致等易出错点。. D: d2 h+ C! H8 J- } n: U4 K6 o
8 i* S1 O/ T6 O) A0 b s5 Q
6 [) _, \9 e9 HPart Ⅲ Translation7 D }4 M# t( ~
5 V T+ t/ \7 A, B4 @1 _, ~
Directions: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) is followed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.) l3 n! p/ {8 w$ ^+ I, S- _' C
y- _* c2 E' o2 y# B1 Y5 T' `" O46. I had a meeting last night, and I didn’t get home until the small hours of the morning. ! H' R2 E5 b" a
A) 昨晚我开会,一直没回家,今天早上才回去。* t: ^- {0 v& T5 e
B) 昨晚我有约会,一直到今天早上都没回家。
+ M, ~. ?) T' `) mC) 我昨晚有约会,今天早上很晚才回家。$ F A+ N) d. u, E
D) 我昨晚开会,下半夜才到家。! w( }2 s3 M) n5 x7 [' }; W
: `6 x0 n8 z; J* g3 \47. Some colleges encourage roommates to write up a contract at the beginning of the term spelling out living arrangements. : I4 U$ C( P3 k# o2 x. A+ ]
A) 有些学院要求同室的学生开学时签一份学院制定的生活起居合同。
; H6 Q5 e6 E; ^6 _B) 有些学院鼓励室友们在学期开始时共同制定一份详细的居住条约。( k- t3 [* w& A4 i! o5 {, V. e7 O) F
C) 有些学院鼓励学生一开始时就共同制定一份明确的起居安排合约。
3 W) D3 l8 g. m) N9 W3 _2 Q e$ yD) 有些学院已开始支持学生们拟订一份自己寝室的生活作息时间表。
, X- P: J0 Q' J( M% o, f, s
$ m3 I7 ~$ W7 l+ ?( |48. Since my friend went abroad, we have never communicated with each other. - b6 x8 W- t: |1 m; v/ ~& ?
A) 因为我的朋友去了船上,我们互相就不沟通了。
) I5 j2 p0 ]( `# bB) 自从我的朋友出国了,我们之间就不再沟通了。 ?( z* h9 i8 P1 p1 g* Z# T( Y
C) 因为我的朋友出国去了,所以我们就不再联系了。$ f1 r8 k8 F7 {& p: t
D) 自从我的朋友出国去了,我们彼此再也没有联系过。8 D1 p* y6 u5 T- @7 Q* O9 g' |
# T8 E/ p/ K: s! Q. H( r49. She succeed in getting herself elected as chairman of a commerce chamber.
4 @" a' A$ y6 o2 R L: D" wA) 她当选了商会主席。3 {0 Z" p* ^- j8 r" A, G' i
B) 她成功地使自己当选为办公室主席。
( \7 d/ i* i9 O0 n1 KC) 她在主席职位上获得了成功。
# v% u" `5 u& ~& D/ Q3 `D) 她终于投票选举了一位商会主席。
4 @2 w# P2 M8 ]& ?. y8 ?7 C4 P0 }, W6 }$ g
50. If the earth were spinning just like this rubber ball, there would only be day and night on earth, but no seasons, and days would always be the same length as nights --- 12 hours. But that is not how the earth spins.
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PartⅣ Writing Y" T* G; y/ z/ K6 ]
7 A6 O3 F) N6 Y% I0 r: T- R
Direction: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a short article according to the information given below. The format will be scored. Remember to do the task on the Answer Sheet.6 N* q: T, U; f
8 M- v# R& n/ a, TThe following is a schedule for a new manager written in Chinese. You are required to make an English Version of it.
; v/ M( w, c8 c. i( ^# X( |( J/ v- ]& V2 W i
假如你是一个外企的秘书,请为公司总部新派来的经理草拟一份活动日程表。
: I7 ^* b, X; m2003年6月5日,星期四:
" |6 L. e# t% f" t09:30: 到达上海浦东机场,公司派车前往迎接;$ d# d) _+ Z! k) E& J+ W
10:00: 到达上海分公司的办公室,与员工初次见面;1 I! ]% {, r& ]7 O* N0 A
11:00: 与公司人事部经理一起喝咖啡,听取基本情况介绍;+ i. {- V% k; X |: X% x
13:00: 与公司高级管理人员共进午餐;
9 Z/ i0 j+ H; i* Y4 N# j: J/ Z% V14:30: 去工厂与生产部门主管会晤,并视察T90和T100两条生产线;% J7 M+ A1 [, s5 T F- X
16:00: 与质量工程师讨论质量管理问题;& v$ D' E! S7 x9 e( k* ]3 |' G4 ?8 d7 L; a0 M
17:00: 回到办公室,约见营销部经理,商量新产品促销计划;
# U/ v! f/ a4 I0 P! Q/ \$ k19:30: 公司聚会,迎接新经理。' X9 o2 I5 A% f C# D" a
8 t8 l. ?8 C6 W$ j3 F" |& Z5 Q: a: ~ t# S% J8 e3 C
考核知识点:实用英语写作知识。本题是要求写一份计划安排表,由于需要表达的意思已用汉语给出,注意要把所有的汉语提示的信息点翻译到位,不能漏译。还要注意要用简单的语言把意思表达到位,特别是时间、地点、人员等信息要翻译到位。
" ^" L0 ?3 e% ~: D" F
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; G5 S2 T( a7 {4 L1 z
% C7 G/ e/ n0 I" m5 xTest 5
! U$ y; n7 K6 U! E
+ \; Y3 O1 p- ~2 Q6 |; W2 mPart I Vocabulary & Structure
( T0 G8 H8 i' d5 n; f4 [; z9 ^4 T; H* b" M O
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.1 J9 N0 |/ k$ I0 E! y4 j
# }7 k( V/ j$ O* G5 [) @Section A# |$ B, ] @' n7 Z4 _4 M- q
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
6 z2 X$ U$ {! x1 s/ U% g5 Z8 J" d) o1 ]6 n' ?) m, Q% r+ S: O
1. There is a police car in front of our neighbor’s house. What do you suppose _____?3 _5 t# X1 x, A
A)is happened B) has happened
* M2 p9 `' r# T3 }C) would happen D) did happen
- v) b4 c. t$ T: {( g1 o
. j" B! ]8 }- B; k1 f9 k" c9 c2. I _____ for three years by the time I take my examination.
C* K2 [2 s$ r1 ~A) had been studying English B) will have been studying English
: I/ E; `1 Z; a% |C) studied English D) studies English+ Y, c8 P/ I' r1 E: w
9 Z' R% R$ M* |2 Q- m( R; E4 H* v
3. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.
2 S& q$ J5 U" \% n" H$ d/ I, uA) are B) were- X( E' n* T0 w' O9 L% o, h
C) would be D) had been
4 ]& c4 J v+ ]! v' G2 W$ U
, ~ U7 v# a$ i D) B& N4. _____ a nice thing that you succeeded.
2 |3 u& E% C |3 K ?+ U% E+ RA) What’s B) That’s
5 t# ?: q& v& ?# eC) It’s D) There’s
4 @; v* ]4 R% b2 R G/ K) t
) K8 x# u8 x" z D5. I, who _____ your friend, will try my best to help you.; P- ?$ L4 ^/ ^$ v4 W) X1 C2 b
A) is B) am7 P: B# o' s( G4 c3 F
C) has been D) are
' _4 d) p% P- p! P4 ^$ E6. There are too many barriers for us to _____.
0 u; T9 `2 A3 GA) refer to B) deal with
4 W3 S( l5 {$ r% kC) break down D) depend on _. D8 z [0 ^" ?1 l* ?8 ~; H
4 Q; l# [4 g$ K8 V; K3 w( A9 |
7. Work hard and there’ll be bright future _____ you.
5 N* f' y" Y7 E' S" `4 G" I8 }A) before B) ahead of
8 A) m# h6 z% f% oC) forward D) facing, c1 S3 ^' v9 _. r% P% i
V8 z* d B# \% m& d* F
8. He has become _____ the life there.* A0 Q: W7 q8 {- o1 O
A) familiar with |
|