北航13年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要求(随机)

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北航13年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要求
试卷总分：100       测试时间：--       试卷得分：100
单选题
阅读理解



、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）    得分：40
1.  “ You can ’ t have a medical examination without leaving your home in the future , can you ? ” “ （ ） . ”
A. Yes , we can ’ t
B. Yes , I can
C. No , we won ’ t
D. No , I have
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
2.  Can you tell me （ ）?
A. where was the post office
B. where the post office was
C. where to get to the post office
D. where to the post office
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
3.  “We　didn't　see　him　at　the　exhibition　yesterday.”“He（ ）it.”
A. mustn't　visit
B. can't　have　visited
C. should　have　gone　to　see
D. may　see
正确资料：C      满分：2  分  得分：2
4.  A:do you have to leave now? B:Sorry, but I really（ ).
A. can’t
B. have
C. must
D. should
正确资料：C      满分：2  分  得分：2
5.  Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have（ ）it or not.
A. sunk
B. sighed
C. sought
D. sealed
正确资料：D      满分：2  分  得分：2
6.  After talking for nearly ten hours, he（ ）to the government’s pressure at last.
A. expressed
B. yielded
C. decreased
D. approved
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
7.  （ ）is no good leaving today ’ s work for tomorrow .
A. This
B. What
C. That
D. It
正确资料：D      满分：2  分  得分：2
8.  “（ ）the blue bus come here ? ” “ Every twenty minutes . ”
A. How fass has
B. How soon will
C. How long is
D. How often does
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
9.  Her dog ran out of the yard（ ）the old lady opened the gate.
A. moment
B. a moment
C. the moment
D. that moment
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
10.  （ ）wonderful birthday I am having!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How much
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
11.  It （ ）John and Kate who helped me the other day.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
12.  （ ）lovely weather we have been having these days!
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
13.  We are looking forward to （ ）a trip to your country.
A. take
B. taking
C. be taking
D. having taken
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
14.  His book was much better than similar books （ ）before him.
A. being written
B. having written
C. written
D. writing
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
15.  Chocolate and ice-cream have different（ ）.
A. favour
B. favourites
C. fever
D. flavours
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
16.  Sorry, I forgot to post the books for you.-Never mind. （ ）it myself tonight.
A. I’ going to post
B. I’d better to post
C. I’ll post
D. I’d rather post
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
17.  Waiter:（ ）? Sir: OK, banana ice cream with hot chocolate sauce.
A. Are you ready to order, sir
B. What do you want to eat, sir
C. What can I do for you
D. Is that OK
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
18.  China is a（ ）country while the U.S is a（ ）country.
A. developed…developed
B. developing … developing
C. developed…developing
D. developing … developed
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
19.  （ ）an exciting city Shanghai is!
A. So
B. Very
C. How
D. What
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
20.  The school is trying to find a new way to（ ）the education problems.
A. solution
B. cover
C. end
D. solve
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2


  

  

北航13年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要求
试卷总分：100       测试时间：--       试卷得分：100
单选题
阅读理解



、阅读理解（共 3 道试题，共 60 分。）    得分：60
1.      As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.
　  Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
　  The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" and "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life and death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.

1). People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because___
A. they do not know how to enjoy themselves
B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health
C. they are traveling fast all the time
D. they are becoming busier with their work
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2). According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ____
A. not fearing stress
B. knowing the art of relaxation
C. high sense of responsibility
D. having control over performance
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3). Which of the following statements is true?
A. We can find some ways to avoid stress
B. Stress is always harmful to people
C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D. Different people can withstand different amounts of stress
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
4). In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to____
A. "making a choice between 'flight' and 'fight'"
B. "reaction to stress both chemically and physically"
C. "responding to crises quickly"
D. "losing heart at the signs difficulties"
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
5). In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to ___
A. "expose ourselves to stress"
B. "find ways to deal with stress"
C. "remove stress from our lives"
D. "established links between diseases and stress"
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2.      Oceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea”.
    Before the nineteen century, scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.
    For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile (轮廓) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.
    It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (深度测量) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.
    The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.
    Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.

1). The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on ______.
A. an academic aspect
B. a military aspect
C. a business aspect
D. an international aspect
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2). It was ______ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.
A. the American Navy
B. some early intercontinental travelers
C. those who earned a living from the sea
D. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3). The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was ______.
A. to make some sounding experiments in the oceans
B. to collect samples of sea plants and animals
C. to estimate the length of cable that was needed
D. to measure the depths of the two oceans
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
4). “Defied” in the 5th paragraph probably means “______”.
A. doubted
B. gave proof to
C. challenged
D. agreed to
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
5). This passage is mainly about ______.
A. the beginnings of oceanography
B. the laying of the first undersea cable
C. the investigation of ocean depths
D. the early intercontinental communications
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3.      Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do, especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come cross his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves,” he says.
      “Resumes arrive with stains. Some candidates don't bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate,” Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”
    Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the details we're working on fit into the larger picture. If they don't, we should drop them and move to something else.”
    Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. "The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.
    Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.

1). According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected ___
A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy of a resume
B. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resume
C. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background in their applications
D. because they eliminated their names from the applicants list themselves
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2). The word "perfectionists" (Line 1, Para. 3) refers to those who ___
A. demand others to get everything absolutely right
B. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances
C. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives
D. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3). Which of the following is the author's advice to the reader?
A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked.
B. Don't forget details when drawing pictures.
C. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.
D. Careless applicants are not to be trusted.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
4). The example of the Apollo II moon launch is given to illustrate that __
A. minor mistakes can be ignored in achieving major objectives
B. failure is the mother of success
C. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
D. keeping one's goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
5). The best title for this passage would be ____
A. Don't Be a Perfectionist
B. Importance of Adjustments
C. Details and Major Objectives
D. Hard Work Plus Good Luck
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4


  

谋学网: www.mouxue.com 主要提供奥鹏作业资料，奥鹏在线作业资料，奥鹏离线作业资料和奥鹏毕业论文以及其他各远程教育作业代写服务，致力打造中国最专业远程教育辅导社区。