北航13年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要求(随机)

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北航13年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要

求
试卷总分：100       测试时间：--       试卷得

分：100
单选题
阅读理解



、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）    得分

：40
1.  There won ’ t be any concert this Sunday

evening , （ ）?
A. will there not
B. will there
C. is there
D. will it be
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
2.  （ ）is no good leaving today ’ s work

for tomorrow .
A. This
B. What
C. That
D. It
正确资料：D      满分：2  分  得分：2
3.  My teacher was made（ ）his teaching

because of poor health.
A. giving up
B. to give up
C. given up
D. give up
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
4.  If　you　have　any　problems　during　

your　study　here,　please　do　not（ ）to　

call　me　for　help.
A. hesitate
B. despair
C. .urge
D. request
正确资料：A      满分：2  分  得分：2
5.  Nothing but books （ ）sold in this shop.
A. be
B. is
C. are
D. to be
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
6.  A: Julia said she sent you a birthday

card yesterday. Have you got it? B:Oh, really

! I haven' t（ ）my mailbox yet.
A. examined
B. charged
C. tested
D. checked
正确资料：D      满分：2  分  得分：2
7.  Daniel appears as though he（ ）the

secret.
A. know
B. knew
C. will know
D. had knew
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
8.  Would you like a glass of milk? -（ ）.
A. Very nice
B. With pleasure
C. You can, please
D. Yes, please.
正确资料：D      满分：2  分  得分：2
9.  We are looking forward（ ）each other

next week.
A. to see
B. to seeing
C. seeing
D. see
正确资料：B      满分：2  分  得分：2
10.  Her dog ran out of the yard（ ）the old

lady opened the gate.
A. moment
B. a moment
C. the moment
D. that moment
正确资料：C      满分：2  分  得分：2
11.  A:I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I

’m afraid I can’t pass this time. B:（ ）!

I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. Go ahead
B. Good luck
C. Cheers
D. Cheer up
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
12.  The cinema（ ）last month is very

popular especially among the young people in

the town.
A. opens
B. opened
C. to open
D. having opened
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
13.  A good teacher always tries to（ ）

students to ask question.
A. encourage
B. obey
C. recall
D. spread
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
14.  He wondered if he could slip out of the

lecture hall without anyone （ ）.
A. noticing
B. noticed
C. to notice
D. being noticed
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
15.  During the graduation（ ）, the

president gave a wonderful opening speech.
A. evolution
B. sign
C. individual
D. ceremony
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
16.  Tourist：How much is that ring，please？

Vendor：Only ＄200，sir． Tourist：（ ）. How

about ＄100？ Vendor：I can let you have it

for ＄180．
A. All right．I’ll take it.
B. That’s very expensive．
C. How splendid it is！
D. I’d like very much to have it ．
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
17.  It is important that the aeroplane （ ）

as light as possible.
A. was
B. be
C. is
D. were
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
18.  The teacher told us an（ ）story the

other day.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. being interested
D. having interested
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
19.  Can you tell me （ ）?
A. where was the post office
B. where the post office was
C. where to get to the post office
D. where to the post office
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2
20.  It is generally agreed that we may use

this substance （ ）soap.
A. in the place of
B. in place of
C. in place
D. out of place
正确资料：      满分：2  分  得分：2


  

  
  
北航13年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要

求
试卷总分：100       测试时间：--       试卷得

分：100
单选题
阅读理解



、阅读理解（共 3 道试题，共 60 分。）    得分

：60
1.      It is, everyone agrees, a huge task

that the child performs when he learns to

speak, and the fact that he does so in so

short a period of time challenge explanation.
    Language learning begins with listening.

Individual children vary greatly in the

amount of listening they do before they start

speaking, and late starters are often long

listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken

instructions some time before they can speak,

though the word obey is hardly accurate as a

description of the eager and delighted

cooperation usually shown by the child.

Before they can speak, many children will

also ask questions by gesture and by making

questioning noises.
    Any attempt to trace the development from

the noises made to their first spoken words

leads to considerable difficulties. It is

agreed that they enjoy making noises, and

that during the first few months one or two

noises sort themselves out as particularly

indicative of delight, distress, sociability,

and so on. But since these cannot be said to

show the baby’s intention to communicate,

they can hardly be regarded as early forms of

language. It is agreed, too, that from about

three months they play with sounds for

enjoyment, and that by six months they are

able to add new sounds to their repertoire (

能发出的全部声音). This self-imitation leads

on to deliberate (有意识的) imitation of

sounds made or words spoken to them by other

people. The problem then arises as to the

point at which one can say that these

imitations can be considered as speech.

1). By “…challenges explanation” (Line 2,

Para. 1) the author means that _______.
A. no explanation is necessary for such an

obvious phenomenon
B. no explanation has been made up to now
C. it’s no easy job to provide an adequate

explanation
D. it’s high time that an explanation was

provided.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2). The third paragraph is mainly about

_________.
A. the development of babies’ early forms of

language
B. the difficulties of babies in learning to

speak
C. babies’ strong desire to communicate
D. babies’ intention to communicate
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3). The author’s purpose in writing the

second paragraph is to show that children

________.
A. usually obey without asking questions
B. are passive in the process of learning to

speak
C. are born cooperative
D. learn to speak by listening
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
4). From the passage we learn that _______.
A. early starters can learn to speak within

only six months
B. children show a strong desire to

communicate by making noises
C. imitation plays an important role in

learning to speak
D. children have various difficulties in

learning to speak
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
5). The best title for this passage would be

________.
A. How Babies Learn to Speak
B. Early Forms of Language
C. A Huge Task for Children
D. Noise Making and Language Learning
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2.      Long after the 1998 World Cup was

won, disappointed fans were still cursing the

disputed refereeing (裁判) decisions that

denied victory to their team. A researcher

was appointed to study the performance of

some top referees.
    The researcher organized an experimental

tournament (锦标赛) involving four youth

teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided

into three periods of 20 minutes during which

different referees were in charge.
    Observers noted down the referees'

errors, of which there were 61 over the

tournament. Converted to a standard match of

90 minutes, each referee made almost 23

mistakes, a remarkably high number.
    The researcher then studied the

videotapes to analyze the matches in detail.

Surprisingly, he found that errors were more

likely when the referees were close to the

incident. When the officials got it right,

they were, on average, 17 meters away from

the action. The average distance in the case

of errors was 12 meters. The research shows

the optimum (最佳的) distance is about 20

meters.
    There also seemed to be an optimum speed.

Correct decisions came when the referees were

moving at a speed of about 2 meters per

second. The average speed for errors was 4

meters per second.
    If FIFA, football's international ruling

body, wants to improve the standard of

refereeing at the next World Cup, it should

encourage referees to keep their eyes on the

action from a distance, rather than rushing

to keep up with the ball, the researcher

argues.
    He also says that FIFA's insistence that

referees should retire at age 45 may be

misguided. If keeping up with the action is

not so important, their physical condition is

less critical.

1). The experiment conducted by the

researcher was meant to _______.
A. set a standard for football refereeing
B. reexamine the rules for football

refereeing
C. review the decisions of referees at the

1998 World Cup
D. analyze the causes of errors made by

football referees
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2). The number of refereeing errors in the

experimental matches was _______.
A. quite unexpected
B. as high as in a standard match
C. slightly above average
D. higher than in the 1998 World Cup
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3). The findings of the experiment show that

_______.
A. the more slowly the referee runs, the more

likely will errors occur
B. errors are less likely when a referee

stays in one spot
C. errors are more likely when a referee

keeps close to the ball
D. the farther the referee is from the

incident, the fewer the errors
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
4). The word "officials" (Line 2, Para. 4)

most probably refers to _______.
A. the referees of the football tournament
B. the observers at the site of the

experiment
C. the researchers involved in the experiment
D. the inspectors of the football tournament
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
5). What is one of the possible conclusions

of the experiment?
A. A football referee should be as young and

energetic as possible.
B. An experienced football referee can do

well even when in poor physical condition.
C. The ideal retirement age for an

experienced football referee is 45.
D. Age should not be the chief consideration

in choosing a football referee.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3.      In Europe sales of new motorcycles

have increased by 12% this year. This is

probably because more and more people are

using them to travel to work in cities where

the roads have too many cars. Most of these

motorcycles are imported from Japan, but many

are built in Europe. Italy is the largest

producer of motorcycles in Europe. Most

customers are buying small motorcycles

because they have not ridden before, and

these motorcycles are best for people who

want to learn how to ride. Britain and

Germany only produce large motorcycle, but

both these countries have also seen sales of

their products rise.
    More people are also watching motorcycle

sports on television. This is because of more

television programmes about motorcycle

racing, and also because of new young riders

who are like ‘pop stars’ and have lots of

fans. Many governments think that an increase

in the number of motorcycles on the roads is

a good thing, and are passing new laws to

help motorcyclists. This is because they

think that motorcycles are better than cars

on busy city streets and also produce less

pollution.
    Because motorcycles can be more dangerous

than cars, riders have to wear helmets in

most European countries.



1). Why have the sales of motorcycles

increased this year?
A. People have to travel to work.
B. More and more people like motorcycles.
C. There are too many cars on the roads.
D. There are some new roads.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
2). Why do people buy small motorcycles?
A. Small motorcycles are cheaper than big

ones.
B. Small motorcycles are easier to ride.
C. They are produced by Italy.
D. They are more expensive.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
3). Which country produces more motorcycles

in Europe?
A. Italy
B. Japan
C. Germany
D. China
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
4). Why are more people watching motorcycles

sports on television?
A. The motorcycling programmes are getting

better and better.
B. They want to know which motorcycle is the

best.
C. They want to watch their ‘stars’ riding

in motorcycle races.
D. Because they are boring.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4
5). Why are many governments helping

motorcyclists?
A. Motorcycles use more petrol.
B. Motorcycles are better for the environment

（环境）.
C. Motorcycles are safer on busy streets.
D. Motorcycles are weak.
正确资料：      满分：4  分  得分：4