石油华东2013年秋季学期《科技英语》在线考试(适用于2013年12月份考试)（随机）

admin

请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。

  
2013年秋季学期《科技英语》在线考试(适用于2013年12月份考试)
试卷总分：100       测试时间：--
单选题 阅读理解 简答题 完型填空 主观填空题 简答题 论述题  


一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 15 分。）V 1.  To survive and grow, businesses are under ______ pressure to expand their markets for new products and made them look different from others
A. crucial
B. complex
C. constant
D. significant
      满分：1  分
2.  Most schools have plans in place for ______ to fires, fights, medical emergencies and other situations that call for quick assessment and decisive action.
A. converting
B. respecting
C. restoring
D. responding
      满分：1  分
3.  The International Whaling Commission warns that if nothing is done to save the whales now the species will soon be _______.
A. imitated
B. intimated
C. contaminated
D. exterminated
      满分：1  分
4.  The following year, ______ victories in local elections strengthened the Conservatives’ position.
A. a series of
B. a link of
C. a pattern of
D. a connection of
      满分：1  分
5.  Every year we say we’ll spend less at Christmas, and every year it still _______.
A. keeps under control
B. comes to the end
C. gets out of hand
D. goes beyond reach
      满分：1  分
6.  There seems to be something wrong with the computer but we hope to （ ） it right before too long
A. correct
B. put
C. sort
D. cope
      满分：1  分
7.  Most schools have plans in place for （ ） to fires, fights, medical emergencies and other situations that call for quick assessment and decisive action
A. converting
B. respecting
C. restoring
D. responding
      满分：1  分
8.  After a joint venture dismisses the surplus employee during the contract term, the enterprise will give the dismissed certain （ ）
A. comprehension
B. composition
C. compensation
D. consultation
      满分：1  分
9.  One cause of the current food crisis is ______ and food prices are high in part because of the dry weather in these places.
A. flood
B. cough
C. rough
D. drought
      满分：1  分
10.  Work has seemingly ______ into everything, including dinner parties.
A. joined
B. leaked
C. seeped
D. connected
      满分：1  分
11.  Of even more importance, fuel cells （ ） only water and heat as byproducts; therefore they are much more preferable to present fuels
A. commit
B. emit
C. omit
D. permit
      满分：1  分
12.  Our President said we should value the ______ friendship with the neighboring nations.
A. long-distance
B. long-standing
C. long-life
D. long-range
      满分：1  分
13.  If individuals are awakened each time as they began a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to become irritable even if their total amount of sleep has been （ ）
A. efficient
B. sufficient
C. deficient
D. proficient
      满分：1  分
14.  Every year we say we’ll spend less at Christmas, and every year it still （ ）
A. keeps under control
B. comes to the end
C. gets out of hand
D. goes beyond reach
      满分：1  分
15.  The methods used to achieve these aims will be described later, and （ ） can be seen broadly as a focusing on to a target
A. up to now
B. so far
C. as yet
D. for the present
      满分：1  分



  B. making effective coordination among those industrialized countries
C. promoting cooperation in making policies about energy
D. preventing oil exporters from using oil as a weapon against other countries
      满分：2  分
2). Which of the following statements about International Energy Agency is NOT true?
A.  Its headquarter is located in Paris.
B. Its members include developed and developing countries.
C.  It monitors and analyzes the energy market and policies.
D.  It makes great efforts to save energy and deal with oil disruption.
      满分：2  分
3). The first and foremost thing that both consumers and producers are concerned about is ______.
A. various supply sources
B. stable energy markets
C. the largest profits
D. reasonable prices
      满分：2  分
4). Integration, the third principle to maintain energy security, means to ______.
A. recognize the reality of energy shortage
B. guarantee the stability of energy market
C. realize the unity of the worldwide market
D. protect one’s independent interests
      满分：2  分
5). The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
A. convince readers that energy security is important
B. introduce the major energy organizations of U.S.
C. inform readers what the energy security system is like
D. present principles for ensuring energy security
      满分：2  分

请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。  
         
对不起，由于您的浏览器不能运行javascript，所以不能运行作业程序！

请您解除禁止javascript后，点击已经解除按钮或重新打开页面！

解决方法

  




三、简答题（共 5 道试题，共 15 分。）V 1.  If everything in the universe depends on everything else in a fundamental way, it might be impossible to get close to a full solution by investigating parts of the problem in isolation.


      满分：3  分
2.  In developing countries desperate to feed fast-growing and underfed populations, the issue is simpler and much more urgent: Do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?


      满分：3  分
3.  But dependency is no vice when the habit is healthful — and you don’t have to be an Olympian to benefit.


      满分：3  分
4.  中国是一个富产宝贵的自然资源—原油的国家。(be rich in)


      满分：3  分
5.  那位新的候选人决定参加竞选时，竞争对手们的竞选活动均已达到高潮。(in full swing )


      满分：3  分

请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。  
         
对不起，由于您的浏览器不能运行javascript，所以不能运行作业程序！

请您解除禁止javascript后，点击已经解除按钮或重新打开页面！

解决方法

  





四、完型填空（共 1 道试题，共 10 分。）V 1.  
    A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide — the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that  (1)  does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less  (2)  then, however, were the new, positive   (3)  that work against the digital divide.  (4) , there are reasons to be  (5) .
    There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more  (6)   , it is in the interest of business to universalize access—after all, the more people online, the more potential  (7)  there are. More and more  (8)  , afraid their countries will be left  (9)  , want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be  (10) together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will  (11)  rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for  (12)  world poverty that we’ve ever had.
    Of course, the use of the Internet isn’t the only way to  (13)  poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has  (14)  potential.
    To  (15)  advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices (16)  respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an  (17)  of their sovereignty（主权）might well study the history of infrastructure (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States  (18)  its industrial infrastructure, it didn’t have the capital to do so. And that is  (19)  America’s Second Wave infrastructure— (20) roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on—were built with foreign investment.
1).
A. divide
B. information
C. world
D. lecture
      满分：0.5  分
2).
A. unclear
B. visible
C. invisible
D. distinct
      满分：0.5  分
3).
A. forces
B. obstacles
C. events
D. surprises
      满分：0.5  分
4).
A. Seriously
B. Entirely
C. Actually
D. Continuously
      满分：0.5  分
5).
A. negative
B. optimistic
C. pleasant
D. disappointed
      满分：0.5  分
6).
A. developed
B. centralized
C. realized
D. commercialized
      满分：0.5  分
7).
A. users
B. producers
C. customers
D. citizens
      满分：0.5  分
8).
A. enterprises
B. governments
C. officials
D. customers
      满分：0.5  分
9).
A. away
B. for
C. aside
D. behind
      满分：0.5  分
10).
A. netted
B. worked
C. put
D. organized
      满分：0.5  分
11).
A. decrease
B. narrow
C. neglect
D. low
      满分：0.5  分
12).
A. containing
B. preventing
C. keeping
D. combating
      满分：0.5  分
13).
A. win
B. beat
C. defeat
D. fear
      满分：0.5  分
14).
A. enormous
B. endless
C. numerical
D. numbered
      满分：0.5  分
15).
A. bring
B. keep
C. hold
D. take
      满分：0.5  分
16).
A. at
B. with
C. of
D. for
      满分：0.5  分
17).
A. infection
B. investment
C. invasion
D. insult
      满分：0.5  分
18).
A. invented
B. guided
C. built
D. erected
      满分：0.5  分
19).
A. why
B. where
C. when
D. how
      满分：0.5  分
20).
A. concerning
B. concluding
C. according
D. including
      满分：0.5  分



  



五、主观填空题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。）V 1.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

(convert) to gas central heating will save you a lot of money.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

2.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

If you lose your member’s card, please inform the club in time and(transaction) the procedure again.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

3.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

You idea at least(disposal) of the immediate problem though it may not be the best solution.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

4.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

High unemployment is one of the(period) crises of a capitalist system.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

5.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

The new invention, although not so popular at the beginning, e(最后) won its way into favor.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

6.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

Fixed assets c(包含) buildings, equipment and machinery, motor vehicles and other.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

7.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

The issue was whether or not bacteria would c(污染) the local ecosystem.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

8.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

I thought it would take about a year to settle in, but I was wrong; I felt perfectly at home within a f(两星期).

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

9.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

I e(放入封套) my completed application form, giving full details of my experience and qualifications. i am available for interview at any time.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  

10.  
根据括弧中的提示写出形式和拼写正确的单词

But party spokesman, and then the new government, said that for children aged under 11 support would c(终止)at the end of primary education, while for those already in secondary education, assistance would continue until the end of schooling.

  试题满分：2 分
第 1 空、  满分：2 分  


请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。  
         
对不起，由于您的浏览器不能运行javascript，所以不能运行作业程序！

请您解除禁止javascript后，点击已经解除按钮或重新打开页面！

解决方法

  



六、简答题（共 5 道试题，共 15 分。）V 1.  问答题 （根据课本内容回答问题）： How many branches are included in Geology? What are they?


      满分：3  分
2.  问答题 （根据课本内容回答问题）： What are the basic concepts relating to the direction function?


      满分：3  分
3.  问答题 （根据课本内容回答问题）： What does SOHO in the passage stand for? And what benefits has SOHO brought to the U.S. in the last 20 years?


      满分：3  分
4.  问答题 （根据课本内容回答问题）： Petroleum exists in our daily life in several forms, can you list them?


      满分：3  分
5.  问答题 （根据课本内容回答问题）：What are the great intellectual achievements of the 1st half of the 20th century?


      满分：3  分


单选题 阅读理解 简答题 完型填空 主观填空题 简答题 论述题  


七、论述题（共 1 道试题，共 5 分。）V 1.  论述题 （根据课本内容论述本题）：How do you think biotechnology will influence our society?


      满分：5  分

请