江南大学现代远程教育 大学英语（一）第一阶段测试卷

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江南大学现代远程教育 第一阶段测试卷
考试科目:《大学英语（一）》                    （总分100分）  
时间：90分钟
            学习中心（教学点） 批次：              层次：                  
专业：                   学号：                    身份证号：               
姓名：                                                  得分：                  

一、交际英语 （10％）
1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?
- _________
A：I'm pleased.
B：Good night.
C：Not so bad. And you?
D：How do you do?
2、- How do you do?  
- _________
A：Fine, thank you.
B：How do you do?           
C：Not too bad.  
D：Very well.
3、- Good-bye for now.
- _________
A：The same to you.
B：That's OK.
C：See you.
D：Long time no see.
4、- Hello, how are you?
- _________
A：Hello, how are you?                        
B：How do you do?          
C：Fine, thank you.                       
D：That's OK.
5、- How much is this necklace?
- _________
A：It's very nice.
B：It's a birthday present from my parents.
C：It costs fifty pounds.
D：It's a bargain.

二、阅读理解 （30％）
  1． Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.
    One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?"
    "Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river…"
    "Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!"
    "It's rare just because there aren't any!"
(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.
A：T
B：F

(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.
A：T
B：F

(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.
A：T
B：F

(4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.
A：T
B：F

(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.
A：T
B：F

2、 Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.
    King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.
    Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.

(1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.
A：T
B：F

(2)、Martin Luther King was a black minister only.
A：T
B：F

(3)、Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.
A：T
B：F

(4)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave".
A：T
B：F

(5)、The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".
A：T
B：F

3、    Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air is all around on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. We live in air. All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days, but we can not live more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we can't see it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can you make it move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in you hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What you feel is the air.

(1)、When we are asleep, we also need ______ air.
  A：a little
  B：much
  C：few
  D：move

(2)、When we go to bed, air is ______.
  A：above us
  B：near us
  C：around us
  D：under us

(3)、If there is no air, we can only live ______.
  A：for ten minutes
  B：for half an hour
  C：for a few minutes
  D：for a day

(4)、When air moves, it is called ______.
  A：rain
  B：wind
  C：bird
  D：ice

(5)、We can ______ air when it moves.
  A：feel
  B：see
  C：smell
  D：hold

三、词汇与语法 （15％）
1、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.
  A：change         
  B：turn
  C：run               
  D：go
2、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.
  A：have   
  B：let  
  C：agree  
  D：allow
3、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
  A：behavior   
  B：action   
  C：manner   
  D：movement
4、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree.
  A：in；in       
  B：on；on  
  C：in；on
  D：on；in
5、Tom was watching TV when someone______.
  A：comes
  B：come
  C：came
  D：has come

四、选词填空 （15％）
    An old friend from abroad, whom I was expecting   1   stay with me, telephoned from the airport to tell me he had arrived. I was still in the office at the time, but I had made arrangements   2   his arrival. I told him where my new flat was and explained that I had left the key under the door-mat. As I was likely to be home rather late, I advised him to go into the kitchen and help himself to food and drink.
    Two hours   3   my friend telephoned me from the flat. At the moment, he said, he was listening to my new records after having had a wonderful meal. He had fried two eggs and helped himself to the cold chicken from the refrigerator. He was now drinking a   4   of orange juice in the sitting room and hoped that I would join him. When I asked if he had any   5   finding the place, he answered that he had not been able to find the key under the door-mat, but fortunately the living-room window by the apple tree was left open and he had climbed in. I listened to all this in astonishment. I knew there was an apple tree in front of my neighbor's flat.

(1)、
A：later   
B：glass
C：for
D：trouble
E：to

(2)、
A：later   
B：glass
C：for
D：trouble
E：to

(3)、
A：later   
B：glass
C：for
D：trouble
E：to

(4)、
A：later   
B：glass
C：for
D：trouble
E：to

(5)、
A：later  
B：glass
C：for
D：trouble
E：to

五、英译汉 （30％）
1、I'll stay at home and watch TV.
2、What's your plan for the summer holiday?
3、I found $10 on the street.
4、Let's go dancing tonight.
5、Don't tell me what to do!