川大《专业英语1516》14春在线作业资料1辅导资料

谋学网

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9 o) i! T! q' _9 _# b一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。）V 1.  Nursing process is divided into steps（ ）
$ C$ F% ]1 g! g; R  g4 F9 aA. 2
7 b) Y& m! b3 yB. 3
! N8 [% l5 a3 m  TC. 4
2 Z4 b" v( e( i( G4 s$ U+ bD. 5
      满分：3  分
2.  How did Nurses’ Day come into being（ ）
) [( p6 T4 G+ s7 u2 SA. It came from the Birthday of Florence Nightingale
  b2 k$ s  \5 f) FB. It came from the Death date of Florence Nightingale
6 u, l5 N/ V9 a+ @6 kC. It came from the date of outbreak of Crimean War
' F% S" _$ K) h* q5 C9 \; M+ rD. It could not be verified
      满分：3  分
3.  Which one of the statements is right（ ）
5 P7 T% x) p4 S- J% C" pA. Wash hand before and after touching surgical wound.
5 b) H6 N) f5 h! V+ V$ ~6 r' qB. Touch an open or fresh surgical after washing hands.
C. Changing dressings is not important in accelerating wound healing
D. Sterile gloves are still required even if the wound has been sealed.
, Q; U- w5 x# e% x      满分：3  分
  U0 |3 T! R1 p8 g- K( k, [4.  Which one of the statements is right（ ）
A. Drinking any type of liquids can prevent constipation.
B. Severe or chronic prolapse needs surgery to strengthen and tighten anal sphincter muscle.
- }. I9 c5 S6 @/ ]) O" D$ F; U5 o2 FC. Regular use of enemas can prevent constipation.
" @6 c/ ?/ T) E9 u0 b3 q& _D. Scientists have known the real reason why lack of exercise
      满分：3  分
: y4 ~, w7 f0 @& L5.  The main changed organ during pregnancy is （ ）
6 _( l; b. y9 AA. uterus
% |8 v; E, `- i, e& U9 zB. ovary
C. vagina
D. breast
      满分：3  分
6.  Perenteral medications can be absorbed most rapidly because（ ）
A. they are of short action
2 \0 E/ _" }# p$ R! t7 PB. they are injected rapidly
* X, f5 m% B% E1 UC. they are applied to the skin
D. they are injected into or close to the circulation
      满分：3  分
7.  Cardiac arrest is（ ）
A. heart’s sudden stop
B. sudden loss of cardiac output
C. sudden loss of conscious
D. sudden loss of blood supply
5 Y  U2 R2 ^/ j/ ^& F      满分：3  分
8.  Which one is the common physical stressor（ ）
  P. o. ^5 \0 LA. Loud noise
# O% _8 a# m( O1 E* TB. Low self-esteem
( w' R/ x$ {2 `! y4 ZC. Loneliness
/ S5 G) l' O: Y+ F- I: w1 VD. Conflict with colleagues
9 T: o6 r" i+ N+ j) ~8 W: _      满分：3  分
9.  Essential hypertension is due to （ ）
  s! g9 z) u! g! Z/ g, t, E$ LA. weather
/ d7 W$ M6 `4 J) fB. bacteria
C. virus
D. unknown cause
      满分：3  分
10.  The process that a nurse teaches a diabetes patient to give an injection or discusses care with a pneumonia patient is an example of（ ）
A. social communication
& c% `* _6 A' W& _$ l6 ]5 KB. structured communication
( ?4 i( F7 }6 B- hC. therapeutic communication.
1 r  U# p( Q: y. Y2 l  AD. effective communication
      满分：3  分
11.  The fastest physical growth occurs in which age group（ ）
* b3 s- J1 F' Z9 J$ UA. The first 6 months of age
B. The first 3 months of life
C. In infancy
) i$ D* s5 w! \- V6 \D. In puberty
1 D- d4 T) X) I& @# }      满分：3  分
12.  How often the baby should be fed（ ）
A. Every 1 hour
B. Every 2 hours
C. When he wants
D. Every 4 hours
      满分：3  分
& H, Q1 ]* q! `. p  W# o* S13.  Usually, which is the firstly happened organ failure following shock（ ）
A. respiratory failure
B. heart failure
& H4 E) ~6 W$ i: o; ZC. kidney faliure
D. cerebral failure
      满分：3  分
14.  （ ）are medications usually used to lower fever（ ）
A. Antipyretics
B. Sleeping pills
C. Antianxiety
D. Antibody
$ s" h$ K' [3 W, Z- K      满分：3  分
8 J9 p6 k  v% a15.  The core of a community is（ ）
A. interest
' y; \6 \  n# D- m' R; G& KB. people
( i+ E# u+ Y- P0 K: _/ P- ?C. organization
8 H+ f+ k3 `* J! aD. boundary
      满分：3  分
3 e- e* g& _4 x/ O& W
# Y- M5 r  T7 x" {1 K; G/ j二、多选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。）V 1.  According to Hans Selye, the stages of human reaction to stress include: （ ）
A. Alarm reaction stage
+ _# L  n! g0 H8 B" fB. Latent stage
9 Z0 m- ~8 {( l: UC. Perceptual stage
: P5 m! A5 c; P9 [' bD. The stage of resistance
9 a6 s9 J8 e0 Y; X/ bE. The stage of exhaustion
      满分：3  分
( W8 d8 R6 i6 K5 Y9 b: f2.  Which one of the following statements is right（ ）
6 y& r0 k3 {+ u/ }. n6 ^8 a: CA. Suction decision can be made by the nurse.
B. During suctioning the patient can not breathe in oxygen
C. Carefully assess the patient before you proceed with suctioning is always right
D. Nurse should wash her hands for infection control
E. During suction, the pa
# _$ s& a5 C) ?8 X2 E      满分：3  分
# l% r6 q9 S1 i$ @3.  The sites for subcutaneous injection include（ ）
A. the lower abdominal wall
' P1 {$ i0 W# u9 R4 I" IB. the deltoid muscle
C. the dorsum of the hands
: {1 n; k% t9 Y, j3 ]1 C( LD. the inner surface of the forearm
3 q8 ?6 }8 c) p+ R* ]' @) Y$ @E. the outer aspect of the upper arm
% @! N6 N1 H7 q1 P3 G+ I% ~& c      满分：3  分
4.  The common routes for intubation include（ ）
0 h2 }7 g, j/ w+ Q8 s$ U+ i& EA. oral intubation
B. stomach intubation
C. throat intubation
. @) {- ]$ _8 K5 t9 tD. nasotracheal intubation.
& g2 V. U, @3 o9 |, j. g3 DE. chest intubation
' z  C1 J! D$ n( a      满分：3  分
5.  The functional disability include （ ） levels（ ）
; f9 n+ r) ~: n& RA. impairment
+ r9 P5 k% z% C: I# p# zB. handicap
) {" B; ?0 n& }7 Z5 N) r, k1 H& ?C. disability
D. paralysis
E. blindness
      满分：3  分
6.  Common treatments of constipation include which of the followings（ ）
1 {' G8 b& P! U& ZA. having a good rest
B. drinking enough water
, ~6 A" |" D$ S/ [C. eating less ice cream
* I9 p" R9 e/ U4 O5 o- Q, a! q% pD. eating more fruits and vegetables
E. Ignore the urge to have a bowel movement
5 N& w- O# `' x) d- n8 d/ F      满分：3  分
7.  The causes of hypovolemia include（ ）
: n% |5 g) p7 t, w" S' `+ PA. cardiac failure
B. bleeding from trauma
C. bleeding of the spleen
D. bleeding of the liver
% W0 N8 \2 {7 aE. anaphylaxis
      满分：3  分
8.  Venipuncture is used for which of the followings（ ）
3 o1 r7 L$ c- h+ V' x$ _A. blood withdrawing
B. giving intravenous medications
C. allergy test
: [7 R- Z5 Y0 I: }D. blood administering
E. administering irritating medications
2 b5 W" S: S+ L/ N      满分：3  分
9.  What is the usage of “sterile water”（ ）
- y9 B  [# P% Q5 l" \* w- U& W* A5 u7 wA. diluting the drugs
B. lubricating the catheter
, K% v& ]' y6 H1 TC. lubricating the nose
D. clean the nose
) e9 L- b" y, ?3 n) Z6 E: qE. wash face
4 ]% X) i8 U( x! ]* u/ t      满分：3  分
2 \7 X( ~  S% z$ t8 V$ V' G$ `5 ^! j10.  During the termination of a fever, the signs include （ ）
A. diaphoresis
B. polyuria
6 I5 `6 M- s, {1 q- v( Y, i. R9 AC. reddening of the skin
: c) \1 x8 b, @) {4 F; r$ `D. possible dehydration
$ ]7 o5 q* U  u( u% Z( M% z+ U0 OE. hypertension
      满分：3  分
11.  Hepatitis B can usually be transmitted by（ ）
, ~4 O% H+ m9 M8 @! F/ DA. having dinner with someone who has the disease occasionally
B. fecal-oral route
C. having unprotected sex with someone who has the disease
6 X  P$ p" [1 H8 P5 G9 W. W2 F9 y9 \D. sharing needles with someone infected with the virus
1 o  R+ f& @% q0 kE. being accidentally stuck by an infected needle.
      满分：3  分
4 T/ ^3 z- x2 Z) v5 N; L12.  Which of the followings are the measures to reduce the risks from hypertension（ ）
A. annual physical examination
B. eating fatty food
( K- y' D1 x; }/ l* IC. moderation of salt intake
D. obtaining adequate sleep and rest
E. change in life routes
      满分：3  分
13.  What are the main indications of the blood transfusion（ ）
  T* J/ v% Y! H9 c" B- wA. restore blood volume
  j) I' r* B+ c  [, A: OB. reduce the body temperature
7 h6 e0 i; r4 U4 z7 g3 RC. improve oxygen carrying capacity
D. replace clotting factors
) g) G& N8 X( m4 rE. reduce heart rate
      满分：3  分
14.  The focuses of primary health care are（ ）
1 G6 z& ]0 v6 n/ LA. health promotion
0 A: Y1 C+ l/ c6 d0 b- \B. health maintenance
C. rehabilitation
D. illness treatment
E. illness and injury prevention
      满分：3  分
15.  About vitamin, which statement is not right（ ）
4 t6 \6 R% n1 V! F3 j7 Z- E0 S% }A. Vitamin are generally fat soluble.
B. The body cannot store vitamins
C. Vitamin cannot be manufactured by the body
$ T3 d. [- ~) D6 ~% V4 ~D. A daily supply of fat-soluble vitamin is absolutely necessary.
E. It is greasy and insoluable in water.
      满分：3  分
2 O, h# t1 c. ~% V+ C( q
三、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 10 分。）V 1.  The emphasis of health promotion is to strengthen self-care responsibility of patients or population.
* O( ~" I; t% u' ^' GA. 错误
  d5 t0 z9 `/ Z2 w& fB. 正确
, c8 k# S6 Z  d5 r# ~      满分：1  分
& G0 l! ~0 |4 d2.  Teaching and learning in health education processes are separate activities.
A. 错误
$ r, x' {2 [# O9 gB. 正确
1 ^1 G! S! u  a5 J* K8 b      满分：1  分
3.  The community health is much more than environmental programs and large-scale efforts to control communicable disease.
1 v* o  |, {7 @A. 错误
B. 正确
% _2 |8 l# e/ J7 U8 N      满分：1  分
4.  A healthy person's body temperature slightly falls during the day since the morning.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：1  分
5.  Never apply suction while you are inserting the catheter.
% q* h5 `  J0 I1 L% [A. 错误
" I) O" b5 @. {# hB. 正确
      满分：1  分
  ~# `8 ~6 b9 N6.  Not all stressors have equal impact on an individual’s homeostatic balance.
A. 错误
B. 正确
  J) {6 I7 X; p4 M, R. ]      满分：1  分
7.  Communication is a one-way process.
3 p* o9 d: o8 W4 sA. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：1  分
8.  Illness is the objective experience of feeling unhealthy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：1  分
/ N! h- ^- t, c" ?, i0 x9.  Diabetes is a chronic disease. Right now, it cannot be cured and but can be controlled.
4 g  D7 g; W7 S. J8 a3 E; kA. 错误
- a( a# W6 |- R" z/ }8 vB. 正确
  F& L, t- G8 S2 r4 a      满分：1  分
4 C, Q% V6 S7 g: H5 Y3 P7 p" b10.  The forth step of the nursing process is “intervention”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：1  分
7 }" H; G$ Q( p  b/ P2 |
' g# b4 G. x# E: F谋学网(www.mouxue.com)是国内最专业的奥鹏作业资料，奥鹏离线作业资料及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站，主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业资料辅导，致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。