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; Y# x% b% [7 ^, r0 l! O2 L福师《现代语言学》在线作业二4 U9 Y# W c! }; i8 Y
试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：100 F6 D4 G0 `' D( L& O' a+ {
单选题
3 ` J) N* w" x多选题 ' C. s# _& F- v+ @
判断题
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、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 30 分。） 得分：30* t4 m7 m. s3 h% w
1. 'The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular language3 P& h) W; {8 w/ }% _: C
A. illocutionary act; T2 ^4 G* V2 I( z0 Q
B. locutionary act- r: w- A$ X# j+ f; W( l
C. perlocutionary act, ]- p9 Z: W0 [, i
正确资料：B 满分：2 分 得分：2
- Q. h1 n) {/ n/ {: v8 Y& J2. ( ) refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech.9 K9 a) b1 \* Z1 q
A. Accent
5 z7 { e0 A9 {6 b$ iB. Dialect+ U3 t& I! M* K1 A# H
C. Sentence8 C" \# X4 P# l5 d6 n8 u% I
D. Utterance/ v/ V/ O: F8 P+ {
正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
: x7 M" o* r, p( A' U* u3. A ( ) is one that may be used to distinguish one speech sound from another.
6 f* e' K4 v% A: [A. perfomation; l- U9 O& E8 T+ t
B. feature7 v/ p: N; ]; g F* c
C. distinctive feature
% q+ ^# [# r% ^& g7 fD. function' v* K* M/ \2 t5 [! P( p0 N
正确资料：C 满分：2 分 得分：23 i0 {8 j) {5 d
4. ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word.4 F6 G3 j4 m) J* E9 B, g: K3 t- x
A. Functional/ B/ [; M m1 L* o
B. Lexical" N* L& t' i( A( _, r3 d* I
C. Grammatical# K: \# Y% k9 h) W! Q' `6 |
D. Performative1 u0 b5 D' ?2 h! p3 Y
正确资料：B 满分：2 分 得分：2
9 i4 I, ~2 }1 O" i, Z* w& v5. ( ) is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other.! y9 m! i, `) B& i8 U& E6 W
A. Pragmatics& u7 |8 X; E9 \$ }; ~) e
B. Sociolinguistics
+ v6 z0 `2 r' sC. Syntax& V, p& q5 G" h/ G! g
D. Semantics
2 T6 E, |- A: s正确资料：B 满分：2 分 得分：2; y5 R% Q# D. {7 T! M W
6. ( ) is the scie nce that studies sounds8 r: ^3 p, R6 l0 h
A. Phonetics! a0 V* o: W, N6 U5 }, }) R7 U
B. Phonology
. I- k* t5 i* P4 FC. Morphology# B8 h/ x9 o6 h! m9 \5 c- j- Z
D. Dialectology
# Z8 t) c k: ]! x- N, R/ U正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
$ r8 W5 G5 r1 G. z7 {$ e" x' d7. 'The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be ( ) similar0 \: l3 S* l0 R/ `
A. phonetically9 G+ C: I$ N4 g7 s R) p
B. phonologically6 Y+ v) h0 j. h* I1 R" y8 r
C. sound2 b2 w' L: t+ d
D. seem
0 w) ^0 |0 |, ~+ Y0 ~正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
, V2 _& V; o# C8. According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought.0 B+ {2 ?' A, X! A C' u1 k
A. Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, c$ ^. J* l* O, l- |
B. Positivist theory
/ k @4 v* l: C) x$ i e; O5 X/ @C. Use theory
: `+ c0 a- V3 m/ w/ ]2 U6 p/ U" a& kD. Speech Acts theory# q" O# I9 K9 l7 A' J: \
正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
* _2 f- Z! _7 h5 v( R1 C) H( Y. q9. ( ) refers to the speed of speech.
, [7 Z3 J( T6 R% F( l, YA. Loudness
* x4 i U8 E. F- j! R7 k9 w5 a8 uB. Stress
( y5 \! y: z, b/ pC. Tempo8 A3 r9 S+ r/ J6 @& N( Q
D. Tone* o- Z4 @! l3 X* g! C
正确资料：C 满分：2 分 得分：26 T& j3 R" S4 Y Q) }. E
10. ( ) is the study of the meaning which is not included in semantics and whose interpretation is depe ndent on its social contexts.
* e- X( B8 S& o+ eA. Pragmatics
2 K* A+ J$ X! J) Y9 f+ @7 N) }9 T: SB. Phonology& P3 k0 K3 _3 R! r Z
C. Dialectology
6 H8 Q/ [2 ~8 ^8 b# l# e7 FD. Morphology |
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