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3 A& F; p/ h. V- b一、单选题(共 20 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1. The most widely used depreciation method is
7 o( V: f3 c3 Q/ sA. straight-line( I) n- }! u3 d0 O& [
B. sum-of-the-years-digits: F; B0 q- m" s# G! O- b' S
C. declining-balance" C' a' m" x! ^ j/ m2 A; P
D. units-of-production
8 i. R2 K$ L8 u 满分:2 分; A0 m3 [, L4 B( a
2. Which of the following should not be considered cash by an accountant?0 i/ X: [. |8 z
A. coins
" A! u; E9 J3 c" j9 b, k$ U# S) fB. bank checking accounts
- ?, {3 x% W+ k1 | t# W; }C. postage stamps. F4 C* s" M, v0 d/ J" ~
D. Petty cash funds& q6 ?/ v! v5 G
满分:2 分+ @8 _3 ]8 u) L) [
3. A capital expenditure results in a debit to ( )
$ v5 F6 H+ ~5 E8 j7 N% LA. an expense account
/ z$ u7 \) `* K* dB. a capital account
" s P- p5 p5 {8 ?% p9 CC. a liability account
. x6 T- J- ]. t. |2 iD. an asset account
/ H0 y5 O+ `/ K# e 满分:2 分. s, U6 O& `' I1 I# M1 ^
4. Characteristics of a corporation include ( )9 r, M: d% j1 j
A. shareholders who are mutual agents
4 A j( k! {& ~% h: l* WB. direct management by the shareholders (owners)
% N! \# T+ @ s& I0 H5 mC. its inability to own property; v. T' m3 O( ?1 u
D. shareholders who have limited liability
6 Z4 \3 @$ K* M( l% F/ Y 满分:2 分/ E/ h& Z, r2 ]1 m, L
5. The journal entry a company uses to record the estimated accrued product warranty liability is ( ); F' d |: s2 s+ V! ?
A. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable: ?$ ^# M8 Z! P8 F E6 ?
B. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Cash
6 l7 G% E; B; k" \. ?C. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Cash9 Z) w- \; A3 N! F7 a2 [4 w
D. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Product Warranty Expense
% n7 l/ x2 [* [. Q, `- B* R w 满分:2 分
2 q# r1 I$ C$ u* u6. The two methods of accounting for investments in stock are the cost method and the ( )
: ^& S0 T, I3 z/ BA. straight-line method
9 m U8 N5 |4 U% `B. equity method i, x" _$ A; x' z! _4 {
C. liability method
$ c7 N B, b: ~ B0 lD. interest method
8 ^* o- `% e" P: {% m$ R 满分:2 分3 f' W2 Z, n' z0 D
7. Notes may be issued ( )
" z4 | L. _- C: s5 f1 [A. when assets are purchased. c+ A% M; R j* w4 R7 K
B. to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
6 `: a0 J+ Y6 z( C7 q1 V+ x* EC. when borrowing money: b) F/ W, [& K
D. all of the above
% F8 M" _4 U( A. j 满分:2 分
3 [. d6 I$ I, e# h8 @2 a8. Expenses are reported on the( )
% `) h9 y/ P1 M2 j: x B6 N5 ]9 bA. income statement3 C4 j2 O. E% E/ @$ V8 N
B. statement of owner's equity* w- X2 m' _4 r m8 _! `
C. statement of cash flows/ y9 F6 n$ _3 m
D. balance sheet4 O$ H: y9 I, Q# ?& Z
满分:2 分
3 x! b4 c2 M3 F* r- c9. Financial statements in which financial data for two or more companies are combined as a single entity are called
0 W' }0 [7 n3 N( x( ^% P! |2 GA. conventional statements
4 E, O/ U0 y, T5 I3 S' H1 `) y4 eB. consolidated statements/ N4 |* R( O$ K: j7 m8 L" y. r g5 B
C. audited statements
: x. L. o" }3 B4 ID. constitutional statements
! Y2 N2 S3 I* k; v3 _ 满分:2 分0 d6 L9 W( U5 N/ i$ p7 b
10. The inventory method that assigns the most recent costs to cost of good sold is
: U$ K9 B) |1 JA. FIFO3 O2 Z; v6 k/ L( {) z8 X
B. LIFO
& w, o, B# l$ T4 a5 ?3 o9 W% VC. average3 {& G( Q' d/ z& n! W+ l( N( B# A
D. specific identification
; c5 c1 t) ?- ~) w! O: ~4 O( n9 h 满分:2 分) K! l* C+ V# u4 E% t$ z
11. When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are
$ t. Y) Z% l# C! X( [% rA. convertible bonds
: H2 \5 O: P/ H' M( Q. h/ oB. unsecured bonds P9 }5 X/ D6 T: @* r
C. debenture bonds
1 [* K! Y0 n* ^# _; R5 L% yD. callable bonds
; E; D4 M& `$ n! R! J- C 满分:2 分
$ H$ @$ p4 s0 D2 {$ x; v12. Which of the items below is not a business organization form?( )
. r7 P$ C1 F3 a& C3 O/ w4 CA. entrepreneurship% o( X+ D+ V; U0 Z/ V K
B. proprietorship
' l! ?6 l2 c: tC. partnership
9 ?3 N6 L4 {1 V4 w( `. `D. corporation b; n6 s5 Q/ U/ g1 V' |
满分:2 分% q7 X( B6 H/ F
13. The amount of the outstanding checks is included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) ( ): @! Z9 ?; Y2 I, q3 y
A. deduction from the balance per depositor's records
" ]5 D$ U. v1 ?" ]! ^B. addition to the balance per bank statement
0 H! ^4 N* i) R7 s* f( x# GC. deduction from the balance per bank statement- i: g, q; ]$ b5 q9 k) H: q/ \
D. addition to the balance per depositor's records
+ l, k$ \6 ~0 x5 v! p 满分:2 分
1 R% H! |. M# Y$ O' v14. Which of the following is not included in the computation of the quick ratio?1 o$ U/ t3 ?( f; h% d# O( E, j7 h
A. inventory5 ^8 v) L' |" o/ H% V/ ~
B. marketable securities
_5 Q; ^2 Q5 M7 eC. accounts receivable
+ H: v( P# H9 E5 MD. cash4 c0 \# h, q3 f) y' \; o
满分:2 分9 H7 E+ t0 ^8 W0 \0 \
15. Revenue should be recognized when( )
( e/ r: V2 M6 \1 M+ d" n, o# zA. cash is received# e* Q' [- A$ W8 `) j7 R
B. the service is performed: P" f/ o) h3 W6 X. O
C. the customer places an order, V4 D$ E) |. D- G
D. the customer charges an order% D3 M, z* C4 m6 i0 }' a2 p# P
满分:2 分
a4 t5 }& |- @% e/ v v+ B16. The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( ). U9 w/ |7 i7 [5 R# n h R! o: N
A. solvency and leverage
( W; P. o) b. Y* Y4 ? h% v3 o* wB. solvency and profitability
/ O" \0 P- X/ w( R2 R, O+ VC. solvency and liquidity
$ r2 [1 H Q6 a0 t- a4 e' P- O& |D. solvency and equity w6 G: @8 P2 a+ x* w
满分:2 分- j( a( _* A/ a
17. The excess of issue price over par of common stock is termed a(n) ( )
$ ^* B- V# y ~$ X% H5 L# J; J5 l6 KA. discount
4 R2 ]9 y. h, f; u' |) R0 y( ^B. income! ]4 L- a4 {8 {6 T. A9 S/ } ?# P
C. deficit
2 f6 e7 s( ~, K! h$ L8 S/ d6 }D. premium
( P5 x+ _+ u5 m 满分:2 分3 l- V/ u L7 q4 V& ^) t% j
18. The interest rate specified in the bond indenture is called the ( )- Q3 c% s7 P, j, V
A. discount rate
8 R' Z) W/ R, g+ X9 ?. M0 p, VB. contract rate
. y! M( B1 X: a+ sC. market rate4 X3 c$ n/ e4 W5 R
D. effective rate5 P X. `9 W# N0 j- ]# |
满分:2 分
6 V( `: ?2 L8 f! B19. Financial reports are used by( )
0 a/ D5 \. E2 q' }2 T( Q0 aA. management
9 q( D) w7 I$ s: G& p! O, W" }B. creditors# v4 q- u, y9 M4 Q" H
C. investors
4 O6 ?5 ~$ [) B( {/ V. {! D( fD. all of the above
/ I; }) Q1 O8 L6 q3 l! j v 满分:2 分& X9 c4 Q# S+ d+ e) N* x
20. When the market rate of interest on bonds is higher than the contract rate, the bonds will sell at ( )
0 n3 a9 ?* c+ H) d8 V- ~A. a premium) @4 }- ~5 U- d; A5 _3 a" L
B. their face value
7 E+ L* V! ~8 s* V0 ZC. their maturity value$ Y% h6 R. T) n* g: w5 L
D. a discount \$ m( H% f) i7 M) J6 R. c) @
满分:2 分
" O) w( x; n+ t! |% U9 {
. j5 D" L9 N* @! f1 R二、判断题(共 30 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.
6 ]5 g* z# R, l+ PA. 错误/ o% A! u& B- P/ a" `: a) l4 ~
B. 正确9 I# d- g3 O3 x' R
满分:2 分2 h* E) ]2 T! ?0 m
2. If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.% }, g' U5 I8 w+ w. |5 F
A. 错误. g& ?* @6 L4 P- {# Z" S2 ]
B. 正确
( b- H) w& |! n. l2 `0 V, r 满分:2 分
, M/ \+ s# F$ R0 d, C/ \3. The matching concept requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.
) E0 N& [. L1 ?+ f7 iA. 错误
8 e1 g! h1 k. H4 k0 }' ~1 uB. 正确
. f$ t, ^. _& Z( [ 满分:2 分! F! l1 t2 I8 M; ]
4. The journal entry to record the cost of warranty repairs that were incurred during the current period, but related to sales made in prior years, includes a debit to Warranty Expense.
- h* m8 }6 w% I' A0 n; FA. 错误
4 A; D3 R' T+ }* YB. 正确
# P- L9 s( A& d% k 满分:2 分
q/ H' y! N4 D3 U9 G! G8 {$ z5. The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.
0 D1 E0 _/ T8 A3 ]! c oA. 错误
T9 T6 V4 {4 {/ M& k& _: Z) @B. 正确
$ `$ [/ n4 f$ H2 w- C( g, m( M 满分:2 分
/ E# n9 @$ ^# E: e6. The double-entry accounting system records each transaction twice.
, P2 v! V* y$ ]8 {( w$ P- yA. 错误
7 }2 P$ ^. ^1 D+ e" mB. 正确0 i5 D. R5 H% G. {' A8 E5 ]/ N
满分:2 分: [' z8 k, @5 ?! L0 l7 O
7. Intangible assets differ from property, plant and equipment assets in that they lack physical substance.
9 ^2 ^2 p9 w/ c0 [A. 错误
]+ @9 _/ m3 U f3 m3 }& TB. 正确1 x, W; L( l+ B. m) G! @
满分:2 分' Z# Z( A ]9 `
8. Revenue accounts are increased by credits.
, e1 c+ ]: v3 j9 I- x' R9 K4 b- lA. 错误- o; R, J `; y) ^* m9 X
B. 正确
0 l# Q% L* x7 E+ b. Y8 [ 满分:2 分
3 n+ S& [) M- @. p. u2 [0 Z5 ]9. Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.3 y! }7 f, Q2 h9 I2 T
A. 错误
: i# M% \, S. U, D! }B. 正确6 s& ~! X1 j! }6 u# O
满分:2 分
3 j; v6 I* b( M& \9 g8 U. G10. The declining-balance method is an accelerated depreciation method.
0 C5 i6 Z) I$ w6 h$ CA. 错误
* I: x8 A+ q& J0 |B. 正确
" Z2 `7 o% U+ j4 \( _4 [- | 满分:2 分2 u3 r) K+ S# x* T& P( a
11. The effect of a sales return and allowance is a reduction in sales revenue and a decrease in cash or accounts receivable.8 ^! D. v& J) z0 t9 S8 b
A. 错误3 B' e: u Q' v! G2 m L! I3 }
B. 正确
4 }8 M0 K/ j( r9 n" X, z8 ~ 满分:2 分
' J) ~4 X, g, a5 K12. All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.
- _6 @) K" J3 M5 k. zA. 错误
+ T4 j o. J y5 V1 J. r1 M+ BB. 正确
6 p, [" Z% g' O7 P 满分:2 分
% k8 Z' P( Q2 @/ ~13. During inflationary periods, the use of the LIFO method of costing inventory will result in a greater amount of net income than would result from the use of the FIFO method.
& g0 Y o; h! O& N1 S' aA. 错误
2 M1 e; i9 F0 k- ?( cB. 正确
0 m: |7 @- o4 Z b# z 满分:2 分/ V% R# O1 @1 U, t! |( l; e9 ]1 I
14. The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences.
# d# J1 h) P3 T j6 v$ l% MA. 错误
" ~. p( D$ ^. @' Q- b K1 ?B. 正确
' v' I3 U* j. Y5 i) C C4 C 满分:2 分% R0 a: z) B7 Z: R
15. Managerial accounting is primarily concerned with the recording and reporting of economic data and activities of an entity for use by owners, creditors, governmental agencies, and the public.
# A \$ r3 H2 \' zA. 错误- ]' F# a/ J5 Z* d0 ~5 b
B. 正确9 B' X1 C8 F4 s
满分:2 分1 G ?, m% B' G% W
16. Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.
2 H; V/ J" O5 |/ a9 |A. 错误
1 C7 O8 ?& t9 h3 {$ o0 H: _& f( T+ g+ pB. 正确
9 T6 N1 [ z, s1 G% c. \ 满分:2 分8 s# z/ Y! s8 ]) q
17. Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.
3 ^. }7 ^, b3 LA. 错误3 ^* J3 k B% H
B. 正确' H3 H# K0 b4 _1 b$ l
满分:2 分2 L+ [0 O- u1 E1 u1 T3 S, q+ z
18. If bonds are sold for a discount, the carrying value of the bonds is equal to the face value less the unamortized discount.
( V# R& n4 J. DA. 错误
5 r* `' ]0 M, O. f0 b7 j. ]B. 正确
; S7 U( x7 z4 @4 p f( U; a% o! H 满分:2 分1 W% J7 e0 z+ P* s$ }( \5 t
19. Amortization is the allocation process of writing off bond premiums and discounts to interest expense over the life of the bond issue.) z5 a5 Q9 `0 ]2 s9 s; K& l8 n
A. 错误
( t5 k0 T3 j; l( ~; i! bB. 正确1 P' p+ x. W3 b) e
满分:2 分
0 w, R5 a, b! [9 A20. Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.
( Z2 J* I# F5 x8 ]0 ~9 qA. 错误
' D5 N1 b, c3 x4 w! Q9 r, BB. 正确) r9 x; E8 h4 d" t/ [; b- d! V
满分:2 分
: F8 b9 ?3 o( |* y1 V4 [4 C; e21. An account receivable is a claim against a customer arising from a sale on account.2 l) t ~* X4 R, S' e8 k$ s7 t
A. 错误
# B \: {8 `7 [1 }% u2 HB. 正确
5 ?: W7 D# H' H/ Q$ e 满分:2 分 v) g7 m1 V7 H2 d) a" [
22. The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.+ k0 E% C' r) ?0 a3 F4 F# D, ~
A. 错误; q5 ?" h: W" p! E6 p
B. 正确$ t, M7 }/ |1 d- m
满分:2 分
- v G4 B+ M5 f0 @2 X# @23. When common stock is issued in exchange for land, the land should be recorded in the accounts at the par amount of the stock issued.- O4 h: }9 ], b6 P. t
A. 错误
$ r, i- V; l$ q w! |3 QB. 正确" `5 F. P0 Q5 r+ h) ^/ O9 h H j
满分:2 分1 O! K7 ]2 G ]1 E S
24. When a stock dividend is declared, it becomes a liability
1 x$ |. b: d2 r' D2 O% o x; GA. 错误
* @0 s4 E. J) i# iB. 正确; ]9 C% Z: ]$ `2 Y) o! ]* k& [0 X
满分:2 分
4 R4 M9 l" r7 D* M/ m. l25. In establishing a petty cash fund, a check is written for the amount of the fund and is recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Petty Cash.6 D2 v4 o2 k* F# F
A. 错误3 S6 n6 M( s$ U8 Q' c* n' Q3 H
B. 正确3 S- z; g: K1 N9 E" P8 ^
满分:2 分
$ x2 W6 M0 R+ R/ D9 ]( m26. Temporary investments are reported on the balance sheet at cost.& L' y3 F# X% `4 O
A. 错误* m+ Y9 M, f+ A; c% \/ p
B. 正确- ?0 ]7 c/ f; R6 `. s; w3 w7 O& M( z
满分:2 分
- ?* Z: ]3 d1 u6 j6 w7 P27. When old equipment is traded in for a new equipment, the difference between the list price and the trade in allowance is called boot.
2 V3 S0 {2 q" k/ H mA. 错误
! t m% y1 r& c3 tB. 正确* v5 F0 |& F1 C
满分:2 分1 e6 l& z' Y+ l a- _& `
28. Paying an account payable increases liabilities and decreases assets5 c5 ?3 C2 \* H/ S
A. 错误* V2 v2 c7 Y- l6 `! k! U
B. 正确6 n/ G1 M- k$ k- F* ^+ o
满分:2 分% O' D }! O' E# V: ~
29. During inflationary periods, an advantage of the LIFO inventory cost method is that it matches more recent costs against current revenues.
; z* E/ Z5 B3 K/ D5 o* M9 U8 _A. 错误
! i5 d* X/ o, t+ M0 uB. 正确3 U a6 t; m4 e+ {9 m" v$ T
满分:2 分
6 N4 s; o! {2 E& d' S30. If the liabilities owed by a business total $500,000, then the assets also total $500,000.
! q1 \3 i. m2 wA. 错误1 E4 v Y5 l7 Q' e$ g5 R# ^
B. 正确
4 p' n& b$ _/ ~1 X# s! b/ D 满分:2 分 ' n N2 `9 j. G# k9 }
) M) l0 Y$ P% A2 u& |- y3 }谋学网(www.mouxue.com)是国内最专业的奥鹏作业资料,奥鹏离线作业资料及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站,主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业资料辅导,致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。 |
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