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东师《高级英语》14秋在线作业2(随机)辅导资料

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发表于 2015-1-8 12:36:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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( p) D: w; }; o( w$ D, ]一、多选(共 4 道试题,共 10 分。)V 1.  Parallelism is used in ________.( u4 c$ m! `5 }% N  c( z  X" t
A. It sells us instant gratification. It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain.
& j9 N2 `- K' k. AB. Consider the casual assumptions that television tends to cultivate: that complexity must be avoided, that visual stimulation is a substitute for thought, that verbal precisio is an anachronism.
- q$ {! V7 e3 f0 w$ gC. Television’s variety becomes a narcotic, not a stimulus.6 K8 M% A- R& a: ^4 c6 [% u
D. Everything about this nation – the structure of the society, its forms of family organization, its economy, its place in the world – has become more complex, not less.. J, z: m3 z' G. V  ~
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2.  Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
: j+ H- H, j( h  C6 ^) c) f( LA. But it has an equally sacred right to explain that position in the light of the opposing one, to document that position, and to bolster it, not with emotion but with fact.
4 y& \+ Q4 x: BB. The one is dereliction; the other is deception." K2 ~* c- x/ x; d7 t
C. It is easier to print wire services dispatches than have a reporter on the beat. It is easier to buy syndicated columns than find—and train—local talent. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood. It is easier to write editorial copy that appeals to emotion rather than reason. And in handling straight news, it is easier to assume the pious mantel of objectivity than to edit.. U+ K1 z4 V( V% o4 C! G
D. They have elevated the influence of fools to that of wise men; the ignorant to the level of the learned; the evil to the level of the good.3 v7 ~0 t7 T3 {' D  b
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3.  Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of antithesis?& u& R. i) G0 N$ ?/ y5 O1 k( B# Y) I' l
A. Immediately that one note is enough to change the atmosphere of the room—proving that the sound element in music is a powerful and mysterious agent, which it would be foolish to deride or belittle.+ X8 |# n; ]: D; J% @
B. …because in order to write his music, the composer must also be inside and outside his music, carried away by it and yet coldly critical of it., o. ]; Z, k2 S/ A; U  Y  N8 U5 k
C. A subjective and objective attitude is implied in both creating and listening to music.. K* A6 v+ L; _, N5 R
D. Yes, you will certainly know whether it is a gay theme or a sad one.
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4.  Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of personification?
0 G, U% H; J( b1 kA. I had overlooked the necessity of having an “iron will,” … this peculiar metallic quality.5 ?! r1 n+ S9 O5 T& z' ?
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, …
3 y3 |9 M3 A( ^0 S/ BC. I have herded imaginary sheep until they insisted on turning themselves into white bears or blue pigs, …" P6 }+ G, v" ^' y; Q
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.( h6 Y3 ^9 P" `3 ]1 C
      满分:2.5  分
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/ I" ~; D" v3 z# x2 c二、判断题(共 36 道试题,共 90 分。)V 1.  (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Watts was already a topic for discussion on the campus.
! \. j. F, V8 \5 PA. 错误+ R  Y5 B- |0 b8 a8 f
B. 正确% J# e. L- d  I) k8 O
      满分:2.5  分( n. w1 D+ v/ U1 p- a0 I) I7 X
2.  (The Spanish Bullfight) There are many symbolic acts in bullfight.
6 @. h: K/ V- L3 k/ w8 |A. 错误
, L% E# i  M% I& f: l* D3 Y' hB. 正确2 [1 N& x0 M+ s" y8 c0 S
      满分:2.5  分: d/ G+ M9 [+ v6 B4 K; }
3.  (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author found the area very disturbing because the equator sun was beating down him mercilessly.% G9 b7 P% ~6 Q, g
A. 错误
" y" p5 ~6 K) {+ u5 g/ J( RB. 正确1 a8 f9 l% B) j
      满分:2.5  分9 x3 g( R" B# W1 c
4.  (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers read to Marguerite a poem from the book A Tale of Two Cities.
' y2 ^9 M! `3 B; G9 H  DA. 错误
3 Z2 O4 Z" s. i, dB. 正确9 {' k! m. Y* ?5 a. i# j: {" I# c
      满分:2.5  分
: _# F1 q7 I7 }! L% ?5 a2 O0 V5.  (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author is the first Congresswoman in the history of the United States.
9 h6 A2 `( ?1 V5 i* xA. 错误& O1 J- `  X. N( C( G
B. 正确  t4 A, p" v% q' M
      满分:2.5  分: f# o' q6 D. x: p4 o- r
6.  (Jerusalem the Golden) This excerpt shows the author’s interest in feminine psychology.- O5 u3 b0 y3 N, `- S, ]# y
A. 错误4 b% a/ @7 u6 A$ a4 S( P
B. 正确) M( c2 X; A7 j7 z4 Z  l+ N. t
      满分:2.5  分
! l# `8 s3 }9 L7.  (The Trouble with Television) The author is against using the same technique in other programs as in advertising to capture the viewers’ attentions.# C& {2 A; O/ U$ t: k$ i
A. 错误, z+ h& R* P( C/ H5 z
B. 正确3 }' b* p2 R. R4 K
      满分:2.5  分
1 r* s5 p  J. N0 `2 Z- N8 E8.  (Four Choices for Young People) The author tries to prove with his own experience that people are likely to be radical reformers when young.) t. i% ?6 t% Y5 |
A. 错误
5 Q1 b# x- Y" r+ c3 G9 ?B. 正确% Y& `" x% R# D
      满分:2.5  分
9 {7 D# b& A) t# h( m. F9.  (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author thinks, however, that most white Americans are truly aware of prejudice against the white Americans.6 {6 p) Q8 [7 Z2 G, f* U! Y9 h
A. 错误
( h# V7 Q" k: E5 RB. 正确+ P2 T& d6 Q, b: r( }0 @
      满分:2.5  分0 C/ S  r6 Z0 _7 q
10.  (The Spanish Bullfight) The writer says that a foreigner’s attitude to the bullfight should be one of extreme indignation.1 F. H  @" i* T8 H/ x
A. 错误: ?( p8 e7 R2 Y: P7 L6 ?% d( D1 {6 ]% H
B. 正确
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11.  (Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers., p7 K6 @5 p1 l: O: o
A. 错误- b& d' ~0 Q' `* O! q# O; l* c
B. 正确
/ M1 T: ]( d5 z% _: F      满分:2.5  分
6 X" S! }$ L" o4 j$ |12.  (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Many newspapers are owned by one party.# v+ Z" R" t, M
A. 错误
. I3 j1 |* E" @  o; OB. 正确
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13.  (Vivisection) The author doesn’t think the victory of vivisectionists is final.
4 `! _5 i* X2 pA. 错误
, i# w$ E" l* l% _B. 正确# Q7 `& g. c& M; Z7 y0 J  c# v0 Y
      满分:2.5  分
! c- d% f4 {. z' n' ?0 U: |14.  (On Human Nature and Politics) Some criminals enjoy seeing public accounts of their worst acts.; v& @$ n) m# A
A. 错误, ^: o" u. Z; }  k2 i1 k
B. 正确
* w5 Z$ H. ]( ^7 ]# c      满分:2.5  分' C, a& a2 X8 _" U& }. }1 O
15.  (A Most Forgiving Ape) Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmen ignore the law and kill some of them.* R* V) c! f" o
A. 错误! ~* e/ q; F" k. {; Z) I% c" R
B. 正确- J) g- p. A$ T4 m
      满分:2.5  分  X9 n4 U# N$ s( E0 P; p
16.  (What to Listen for in Music) It is a bad habit of listening to try to connect what one is listening with something concrete.
/ y1 [4 x; V  `' |) @7 L" |5 |% ZA. 错误4 W6 t9 X. I7 Y& k
B. 正确
& X% M4 v  E! E- i      满分:2.5  分* e9 y3 c" S, X" c: f, s* F' V# q
17.  (On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised.
* B. q$ P, u% f1 D8 HA. 错误
1 M  y9 l4 S( V. R" p- mB. 正确9 L+ \3 c% z  m; h% p( p
      满分:2.5  分1 N$ U/ V2 F$ H" T8 e3 j
18.  (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) Old people who are poor have been poor all their lives.; G% X& d+ X, e6 x, w
A. 错误
; {+ E# t( w) b2 V% F" y4 [B. 正确
" {/ v5 J4 X0 X4 p      满分:2.5  分
& g* D4 \. N6 N2 {. w. }6 w) _& g19.  (The Trouble with Television) News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensive.9 O2 Y/ l0 t+ Q! @
A. 错误0 ?3 P8 h( |3 t1 X' B3 N: E* [
B. 正确' [0 \  C- I4 `7 Z; u6 N( f' K7 x
      满分:2.5  分
' _3 Q% m9 W2 o( D; }20.  (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”.- b; i7 A$ }6 F$ M" g
A. 错误
: j8 {" n- d) s; i  t: QB. 正确4 w- |) \! g8 k9 }
      满分:2.5  分
& t, ]& {( C! S9 w, ~21.  (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.( F3 D3 \- G' Z2 f8 k, n# w
A. 错误
6 y! R# t- q7 M0 P5 H* @; ~B. 正确" L( d7 O$ {0 H7 t: t
      满分:2.5  分6 L4 P0 C) d& T; }( {
22.  (Eveline) Eveline didn’t go with Frank because she was afraid the boat would sink and she would be drowned.' p" o: v# c( s) i: |- e
A. 错误; X2 j; B- V1 j+ I! D
B. 正确
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: D2 \, \2 l  ?! H' b$ n23.  (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author spent twenty years doing all the routine work only to get her male colleagues elected to important positions.
6 [; |; z* u4 W$ x4 C4 c& ZA. 错误
6 d. f- H3 E( D5 [( H( CB. 正确
5 {* j3 ]  [1 G4 O; B' t' K      满分:2.5  分" w' \  h6 L# ?* `& R
24.  (On Human Nature and Politics) The sons of a sultan fought because they were by different mothers.( P( y; N1 e; d' z: _$ v' l
A. 错误
8 n# c) @2 |' F5 d3 RB. 正确# y5 h. Q$ B2 {9 t
      满分:2.5  分
9 L& K, [+ O1 P+ U* z25.  (Why I Write) Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which is a motive to drive them on.
5 ^1 w9 Y8 L% G3 w( X% S& ^A. 错误* O9 @) G, @9 X/ L6 R6 }: {" n
B. 正确; E; f1 R5 ^$ l* B- J
      满分:2.5  分0 u; W( t* x' {
26.  (Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.( F7 {; l9 d3 `& i6 z
A. 错误
/ V; R! o( o: n( x$ W0 ~+ @B. 正确1 n  N1 g3 E+ i; H1 m; X5 A
      满分:2.5  分
2 u: O) R; ?/ B: g$ C1 W; A27.  (Why I Write) Orwell first gives information about his early development because he thinks that one cannot evaluate a writer’s motives without such background knowledge.- Z3 [- o' Z- f% E% A. b" e% `
A. 错误
% ?+ l8 H( C- Q2 w2 g0 dB. 正确
7 p! ]! {& M- n* J8 k5 t/ f      满分:2.5  分1 {3 [- @0 L+ l! h4 q, G, `
28.  (Eveline) Elveline’s father was a brute man and often beat his children including his daughter.  ?! \5 f0 N& n- I8 D
A. 错误
% l3 g; |8 n3 M# U: sB. 正确3 A" N) G/ b1 ?
      满分:2.5  分
5 R# [9 o6 ?8 X6 \$ ~/ R29.  (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Documentaries on TV help the audience to digest the news and come to its own conclusions.7 s1 a7 S8 @$ E+ R4 V2 ^
A. 错误
4 R+ D4 d6 g! U* vB. 正确
1 @% ^1 H- x! Y6 W; x/ ?      满分:2.5  分
, I+ r& w, |' x9 N) R8 q8 k30.  (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers was an intimate friend of the family who frequently came to chat with Momma.
! P& y  _5 q5 v/ v8 W: I2 \- e0 nA. 错误6 f5 \. \" E  |- L
B. 正确- N# Q% l  k' i. h
      满分:2.5  分
) U4 F0 {% |7 p; k% f6 w* {31.  (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The most notable device of style in this essay is hyperbole, deliberate exaggeration for effect.  ?) f/ s( ]9 S: @+ m2 C
A. 错误4 i4 B$ r% j0 W6 ?. B
B. 正确
" y: g+ b3 l& p) |/ B: k6 g6 z      满分:2.5  分
9 g# j1 \5 W$ A9 B8 ]32.  (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers’ approval told Marguerite that she had made the right choice of her dress.% F: A6 z5 P- X: W5 ], Y5 H
A. 错误& g. D2 J5 M% X- U4 n; K  n- R
B. 正确
$ r& }3 N4 y7 o3 A$ ]; o% r# t      满分:2.5  分
$ c; K% e+ H7 J' X0 F% \$ U9 l! `33.  (What to Listen for in Music) “The fateful hammer of life” is a precise description of the first main theme of the Ninth Symphony.' Z: a- ^, [2 v" \+ q
A. 错误
% }2 V; E' h2 w, w- |B. 正确) ^8 X7 F6 p  R8 ~& W- l7 d4 [9 a
      满分:2.5  分0 Q) f" P' H7 w6 z8 f
34.  (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.- n/ H3 u! q8 n- u& }6 N* b( ^3 `
A. 错误' c, h; r1 A' ?  R
B. 正确1 o  p6 \  O, M! ?3 R' V& f% X
      满分:2.5  分; }( ?: G  r4 ]! m7 ^, W
35.  (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author hates frozen foods in spite of their seeming advantages./ J# d  `/ h) P- I' a3 m. I3 x! j
A. 错误0 p5 ]( U2 T4 [$ p' _
B. 正确3 X0 j3 J8 ?" l+ b
      满分:2.5  分
$ ]' M; g* ^2 p% ^36.  (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) It was difficult for the author to win the election due not so much to her racial background as to her sex.
4 l  C0 n0 s+ d6 jA. 错误* M: j, Q/ I" y/ W  W- o# G
B. 正确
: E7 |- D: m* {/ g1 m# ]" C      满分:2.5  分 9 j: V3 j7 I" n5 P
+ L0 m6 y# E) A* m: Z+ y; V
谋学网(www.mouxue.com)是国内最专业的奥鹏作业资料,奥鹏离线作业资料及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站,主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业资料辅导,致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。
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