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一、单选题(共 20 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1. A capital expenditure results in a debit to ( )
4 H+ d6 S. v/ b6 c8 wA. an expense account
; G. H7 L8 c- _ k1 ~- tB. a capital account) x. G+ M# I$ |/ S
C. a liability account: v5 D6 f6 g& B5 }
D. an asset account6 n0 z% h2 o; B, n- k- \ v8 x
满分:2 分& r3 i3 q; }2 ?+ u/ f
2. The debt created by a business when it makes a purchase on account is referred to as an
$ W, N$ o! S: a6 \& fA. account payable
+ x4 X% o: F3 p4 O% d4 QB. account receivable
4 u; A, i* M. w, h% CC. asset' C3 I( g# _5 _$ {0 `. W
D. expense payable8 c! b/ ^! [- R& J s. ^) D
满分:2 分
' }0 [6 q+ c' E" Z( M3. When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are( a- M, l+ m; Y7 t p5 ~" F3 x. Z
A. convertible bonds% ?; u$ w5 W' o$ {( a- x5 e
B. unsecured bonds
3 S, t: K9 ?* u+ [C. debenture bonds
2 V& l' R4 R1 h* Z$ S. nD. callable bonds
: K% _8 ?/ u" T+ w5 H6 D7 N( P9 ? 满分:2 分
3 ?& m0 _$ u8 S+ i4. Which of the items below is not a business organization form?( )
4 H/ s, u7 }( Z3 tA. entrepreneurship" f# r+ N* x" L$ W! e7 n- W: B
B. proprietorship8 v( \3 ?% W, j. b! F
C. partnership- |0 I. d: ?7 }& j
D. corporation$ ^" n" F& Z) m5 Z s4 {
满分:2 分
7 I% j( a( k, f" ~5. Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the2 c5 {: Y6 u" K+ ?* O3 Y( b" ~
A. financing activities section
' \* d, S/ t8 V+ g6 t1 SB. investing activities section) }/ ^, f0 @& x* c* S
C. operating activities section' e7 O8 O( S6 P0 }' D8 V
D. supplemental statement' ?' Z5 k7 i- b/ q5 \+ {8 L$ {6 d" v
满分:2 分
- t" k1 h- o9 R& {2 r7 Z6. Current liabilities are( )
0 _5 w) m C* n+ T4 TA. due, but not receivable for more than one year
3 X. @" z$ y3 E/ LB. due, but not payable for more than one year
7 R1 R5 T+ Q8 G$ e) `C. due and receivable within one year
1 M! h7 \1 r! p) K# O* M, hD. due and payable within one year& i8 H' [5 y% u4 O9 V4 ^
满分:2 分& C7 Y, ^$ K- C z9 a. E% R# Z# ^
7. The measurement bases exclude( )
+ t0 a" H; I7 wA. Historical cost
: N# d; N2 H" u" z; [& o( _$ BB. Current cost3 X9 y) I3 N) \
C. Sale price6 Q9 n8 r' H2 C" F% ]
D. Present value
. m# w( V+ W/ O. R1 c& ~4 H 满分:2 分 k4 k4 @ U3 y# l. ]+ V6 E2 [; u# }
8. A bank reconciliation should be prepared periodically because ( )6 F* `( B' Z) ?, D
A. the depositor's records and the bank's records are in agreement
; v: V8 I; x- u5 u- c, I8 @B. the bank has not recorded all of its transactions, G: ?( _, C2 R5 W' b
C. any differences between the depositor's records and the bank's records should be determined, and any errors made by either party should be( t O7 F+ e0 {7 C" t+ y. Y' ]* S) D' v
满分:2 分( t$ P7 ~9 ~$ J5 [1 C" [
9. Which statement below is not a reason for a corporation to buy back its own stock.3 a$ h+ j8 v+ m7 p8 Y [1 R
A. resale to employees
3 s/ u/ g4 u6 l) q$ [B. bonus to employees
7 ~3 p& e4 ^! ]3 W% ?2 sC. for supporting the market price of the stock7 |: K% l8 S" J
D. to increase the shares outstanding
3 g6 q' f& u# f3 ?6 \ 满分:2 分" u! l/ G- q' w0 f+ A3 y
10. On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )
5 X" j, F; H9 C q1 NA. Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
, v: Z" q3 @+ l& B; uB. total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year7 M' m' m v6 ]0 n% N; ?, _- B
C. total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year, ?/ N6 k, V( d
D. sum of all accounts that are past due.$ k# F* u, ~ ~5 M9 b
满分:2 分7 s1 e0 }" ^! k1 {( d$ s$ S: u+ P
11. Cash dividends are usually not paid on which of the following?
$ ?- G [5 { z7 ^# L& [A. class B common stock6 L) u) Q8 W: S7 o& M
B. preferred stock
) I8 b. S' y2 M5 `- W& M7 r, cC. treasury stock# H5 h6 k' b! K& C/ L9 g4 _1 }4 M
D. class A common stock
, `) u9 ?- u8 Z: B 满分:2 分
3 L( v8 t; n4 H12. The primary purpose of a stock split is to ( )
8 W! o6 J* w8 r8 s. _A. increase paid-in capital
7 [& U% L2 M2 f) S% g' |/ e& AB. reduce the market price of the stock per share! h8 c( r0 A# I" _; n
C. increase the market price of the stock per share
( |) ?% T s$ { o2 K4 WD. increase retained earnings
/ s- `/ T6 R2 _6 C8 n7 M8 A 满分:2 分/ i' [) v. u8 U* S& i: P3 c- u+ h
13. When the perpetual inventory system is used, the inventory sold is debited to ( ), J3 J9 }& a- p1 S/ {
A. supplies expense
( }/ v! [( O) r+ F5 [2 p yB. cost of merchandise sold
5 t- e( Z7 F; c X) A: BC. merchandise inventory% S! y) a4 r$ {+ S
D. sales
6 y" ?% H1 n# T x. c 满分:2 分
% K# M b) b) \: E( p& t14. The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are( )
. H* x5 j: z* y; G; [4 c. GA. forensic accounting and financial accounting$ K' A1 {' Z* k& H" H& H
B. managerial accounting and financial accounting
1 o+ Y) b+ G& q" R2 @* Z/ kC. managerial accounting and environmental accounting
! k: w2 g! k F3 Q3 i4 JD. financial accounting and tax accounting systems
; b* @' T3 f$ ?6 i 满分:2 分
: \7 M6 A: A: ]* S15. The cost of a product warranty should be included as an expense in the ( )# D8 Q0 }& b( a3 i
A. period the cash is collected for a product sold on account
+ z8 ^+ F- N8 `B. future period when the cost of repairing the product is paid" H6 S5 u& V) y( V5 N) A
C. period of the sale of the product
/ K3 w, F2 f( s1 _; W# A* WD. future period when the product is repaired or replaced
( A' |* S6 n' ? 满分:2 分
# f7 z4 |" W! C0 b. N. b16. What is the type of account and normal balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?. Q2 E' s# h8 t' X
A. Contra asset, credit
6 o) ]& W) R) TB. Asset, debit# {. ^* ~6 v3 ^! E4 ]* j; y8 R7 @+ ^/ u- T
C. Asset, credit
" x3 W/ ?. z9 X. u6 SD. Contra asset, debit8 E( K% G: A6 ?5 g: K: b" R! e9 G0 n, D
满分:2 分# \. K+ Y2 q( a/ E% V$ j
17. The inventory method that assigns the most recent costs to cost of good sold is5 ~# F6 h9 t" J3 v. S
A. FIFO
% w' Z8 c& c6 A* EB. LIFO7 u9 F1 w# A$ H5 g. E1 |5 X
C. average
" Z% x S% t7 sD. specific identification3 y5 J9 U& A0 m0 t* j& O: e
满分:2 分0 c/ h. X0 G, E) v( S. g
18. Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as ( )3 v. K1 |) H, n' K- o, ?$ u5 U
A. a current asset$ ~9 f0 N8 O6 L: Q: t
B. a fixed asset+ E2 @& _! {5 Q+ ?! K8 t
C. an intangible asset6 F6 G) ]( e& b# X( J+ d
D. an investment
1 O0 q3 P( f& `+ p6 B; x! F 满分:2 分6 b; l9 J/ V* t: g! Z
19. Revenue should be recognized when( )& |9 v5 d( [5 l d m; I; K
A. cash is received6 h+ c) k% Q; g3 D- x/ y8 Q; [
B. the service is performed
# }/ K; b/ A5 zC. the customer places an order
/ G2 L4 @7 C* l4 E; U: GD. the customer charges an order* W3 ?/ ]4 C9 W9 G1 R4 @: T) A& N
满分:2 分5 K2 Y$ N7 p K/ B& y. E" V# m0 D8 v
20. For accounting purposes, the business entity should be considered separate from its owners if the entity is( )
4 M* y: h. Q0 J0 uA. a corporation
7 t( J: I2 u$ [. G: {% O9 RB. a proprietorship& g7 |/ \! ] X) t8 j7 [) Y
C. a partnership2 R4 M3 l( p' Y
D. all of the above
8 j7 S( d, [2 k; g9 Y2 a 满分:2 分 9 u: b- T5 w) @ f
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二、判断题(共 30 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. Overall objective of financial reporting is to provide financial information useful to internal users in making economic decisions.
" H0 i# W0 L7 _5 p- gA. 错误
6 q9 X I5 d; R8 x. I+ _; K7 uB. 正确
9 O- i. E1 V9 L8 g: B- \ 满分:2 分2 l& X* i3 X' p
2. For a current liability to exist, the following two tests must be met. The liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets.
* U7 n' x0 P9 P* M, J9 ?+ O! dA. 错误
$ I) h% s. E' P! b9 X4 m+ |* G( _B. 正确+ @) m& b& R8 ~- _) {, x
满分:2 分8 ~" Z; O) k3 T
3. A fixed asset impairments occurs when the fair value of a fixed asset falls below its book value and is not expected to recover.
! e h* h9 B9 I* @$ c9 {! b4 _' EA. 错误, [, W4 u/ j U/ J% _* I
B. 正确
# H7 D F. F( v* v0 G4 P 满分:2 分
9 A! r% m1 g8 f b i' m, X& m4. Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.
- [- x2 f) [2 M, ^/ t7 _3 {; HA. 错误
( K, I" |7 {# w0 ]B. 正确7 N, l0 O* N: g8 F
满分:2 分
8 P/ X; |" P* ]+ z$ J5. In preparing bank reconciliation, the amount of outstanding checks is added to the balance per bank statement.
* n' a6 }6 C$ ]) oA. 错误. h% \1 T5 F) I* o$ K
B. 正确
0 `" I. {0 K; v2 X4 k 满分:2 分 A( g' N2 Y- I4 S5 }7 Y2 n
6. During inflationary periods, the use of the LIFO method of costing inventory will result in a greater amount of net income than would result from the use of the FIFO method.
* Y+ }' j6 b: c$ ]/ A7 HA. 错误
2 K/ o2 @9 x: W! k( `" CB. 正确
4 y/ t p# a5 s4 I0 J# C) `) h( O 满分:2 分
- D7 c) R& k# g2 a+ C& o) e7. Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.& |2 B7 Y% s, j2 I B/ z8 z
A. 错误
* q& | M6 _# ]+ r! H' x4 KB. 正确
! M% W: H+ j/ | 满分:2 分 ]- q) @9 `7 w3 Q
8. An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.$ r( B& d. G' z) y; j& W. d; d. q- a
A. 错误
8 F9 v' _* {! G% Q0 mB. 正确3 O3 ?0 ]5 N5 o/ h
满分:2 分
, g& \: j: N d9 B; p) G. b6 W9. Financial statements should be understandable to everyone.4 P9 Q4 B% R! {: L9 v
A. 错误
! r; ^7 G1 N9 SB. 正确
; U, Z. B# V0 h5 l4 g* E1 R8 Q( p4 B 满分:2 分
7 \: M0 F+ s% g+ q# K( G1 d. ?9 @6 o10. The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.
* a6 t4 N9 _" {$ L+ mA. 错误' {+ N; F7 v/ r% C4 ^" b5 c
B. 正确
9 K8 x0 C ]" t& D 满分:2 分
" f. B, ?& @: C: O, W! G o' Z11. Revenue accounts are increased by credits.
9 d8 e; D. C6 J4 p1 n6 uA. 错误
3 W4 E1 x9 |" q( x4 M0 ^B. 正确" l l! x5 t# }+ g6 L
满分:2 分
) s6 k. B& \6 w- z: u% s+ a/ P12. During inflationary periods, an advantage of the LIFO inventory cost method is that it matches more recent costs against current revenues.0 ^% e. ]+ C l5 C9 U2 [
A. 错误
! i% e6 x1 E/ p& |% ]3 NB. 正确
% q% z; x @. I 满分:2 分2 ^. S) _% d$ k% `
13. The statement of cash flows consists of an operating section, an income section, and an equity section.
A( s4 O' M& Y3 B9 i, J EA. 错误. ]+ V! o+ k# j3 M: w
B. 正确7 v0 `( O3 j. F4 A; U6 d( X& D/ M
满分:2 分/ {# l+ q' u" I! [
14. Any difference between the fair market values of the securities and their cost is a realized gain or loss.
7 V2 N9 w% ^* \; T+ s( pA. 错误+ w6 X/ V$ ]# b. I/ A
B. 正确
" `* m, c2 s: J! D7 n. S+ @ 满分:2 分
/ g' o* W" P# x" o. F15. Ordinarily, a corporation owning a significant portion of the voting stock of another corporation accounts for the investment using the equity method.
& ^* Y. z$ F* y, ~+ f- jA. 错误9 Y& L% T4 W( [
B. 正确
6 G# ?" c9 ^( ^/ {. {8 I 满分:2 分
4 }( W* g" o4 Z/ `) Y16. Income is recognized when an increase in future benefits related to an increase in an asset of a decrease of a liability has arisen that can be measured reliably.- S% Y h- g( x
A. 错误
* h5 a) h, A) s: D7 R+ u- D+ c* HB. 正确
% X4 T# f$ V7 _* V 满分:2 分 ?0 g, F$ V3 b/ y4 |2 U& |
17. The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.& [: ^/ u' g/ }, m, m4 `
A. 错误7 s1 {6 B8 d; k2 `$ }
B. 正确
) l3 c# X5 \ {7 t2 y# B 满分:2 分 F, P7 q# b* g( u
18. Managerial accounting is primarily concerned with the recording and reporting of economic data and activities of an entity for use by owners, creditors, governmental agencies, and the public. u* C0 h# c u8 D( L) M e
A. 错误
$ P8 {. y2 C* k/ f8 h8 RB. 正确. w& z9 a- }8 T$ V+ _" L8 S. z/ E
满分:2 分( Z% ]2 I3 r6 k. f5 G; L9 h& Q0 J
19. The journal entry to record the cost of warranty repairs that were incurred during the current period, but related to sales made in prior years, includes a debit to Warranty Expense.
# A+ }& n+ j4 q1 e# t1 F+ oA. 错误3 q! g3 a7 H4 y$ ?9 _: |
B. 正确
+ j( e8 a* Q1 Z' c3 Z$ C 满分:2 分
8 ^7 o; v I4 z3 E# r1 [9 e20. Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users.( B3 |2 Q4 P" Y. k0 [
A. 错误- O+ {6 _! N% m5 F1 D( X
B. 正确
9 N; e( A: H9 ~2 l* ^9 Y 满分:2 分7 \' H6 h$ e& L7 ?- {4 Q4 P
21. The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date.
' ~/ D( P' D6 v+ A+ R# V$ n+ O. FA. 错误
3 M+ J4 y; V4 CB. 正确1 |" x- E0 v% K1 X9 X3 E
满分:2 分
% i4 Z8 C$ D- p1 @22. Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.3 d3 |0 W9 z$ T, G
A. 错误: u6 @& z# ?- A8 J1 B
B. 正确
3 c4 l& b+ Q7 ~ G0 r) G, Y 满分:2 分1 C8 D. C8 V5 R/ R# o0 x$ i) Q/ v
23. If ending inventory for the year is understated, net income for the year is overstated.: ~) g( g8 \6 _( q4 l
A. 错误! A M7 J e6 N* I8 A
B. 正确
1 H7 |( q5 a& ?" J+ I1 t) { 满分:2 分' U! b( f4 m' N0 U9 Q, {2 N
24. The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.
# F) {" q/ A# F" oA. 错误
) }2 t' l: W! j* \' ?. q1 N# eB. 正确4 {* Q6 {" ?) b, \9 o! T3 A/ N+ n+ \7 s# N
满分:2 分
H$ ~0 {) @) l! p7 c25. Amortization is the allocation process of writing off bond premiums and discounts to interest expense over the life of the bond issue.3 h7 }7 _) W0 [ A( U, D
A. 错误
& f! E+ U. _$ FB. 正确
: T& a+ I1 H' ~! U4 R 满分:2 分9 y. I+ A, Z# O9 x6 ^2 S
26. Intangible assets differ from property, plant and equipment assets in that they lack physical substance.: V- I) X% {4 u; k4 H
A. 错误$ u% s! z2 G4 f% C$ S
B. 正确2 V7 d v+ I+ a% Q7 d/ y9 b* t$ B
满分:2 分$ V, q3 L7 B: M3 P3 V+ P
27. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.
- }( A1 e9 ~& BA. 错误; ]5 F- R e/ z2 q5 X
B. 正确
7 V% O1 K( D4 N 满分:2 分
4 `0 Q& n: R7 X- W/ ]28. The double-entry accounting system records each transaction twice.. m) {; Z: u8 }9 S6 E9 x2 U8 o5 ]3 m( \
A. 错误- {+ ?: p* s5 \! _5 d/ O! X2 Z- i
B. 正确
/ i1 E6 P, v4 q3 _ 满分:2 分; }2 X: a B3 ~/ j9 E
29. Primary users of accounting information are accountants.* q/ G, D* f$ O* T) n* S+ A5 m( a
A. 错误
. j/ W: h- V$ d( |/ E" QB. 正确7 U4 x& o+ G* c( E
满分:2 分
0 [/ l( {' m( t" @30. When a stock dividend is declared, it becomes a liability1 n R" I' I2 L) O, a
A. 错误
# c2 j. P% C: j1 v8 R2 mB. 正确
* B6 P& K1 n8 B, m 满分:2 分 & W5 H2 |7 n( l' T+ i) h' ^
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谋学网(www.mouxue.com)是国内最专业的奥鹏作业资料,奥鹏离线作业资料及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站,主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业资料辅导,致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。 |
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