Title:The clinical effect of psychological nursing for patients with thoracic hemorrhage
Speciality: Advanced nursing
Applicant:Liu Sha
Supervisor:Prof. Wang Xiaoqin
ABSTRACT
Objective to explore the nursing strategy of thoracic hemorrhage patients and the important effect of psychological nursing in chest bleeding,for patients with thoracic hemorrhage of humanized nursing provides new train of thought. Methods select affiliated hospital of Southwest jiaotong university to meet the requirements of the study in the journal of clinical thoracic hemorrhage patients,102 cases of trial,patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,control group only in routine care,while the observation group psychological nursing care at the same time. Analysis of two groups of patients with hand movement function recovery and the recovery of upper limb muscle strength,and the patients with SDS and SAS test,The results of the obtained data via V 11.0 statistics software SPSS for analysis. Results:the results showed that,in a single variable,change other variables,psychological nursing observation group of patients with thoracic hemorrhage of upper limb muscle strength and hand movement function recovery degree and emotional improvements were significantly better than the control group. Conclusion in the treatment of thoracic hemorrhage,the medical staff in addition to the conventional treatment and basic care,combined with proper psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment effect of thoracic hemorrhage in patients with psychological nursing therapy is worth popularizing in clinical use.
KEY WORDS:Chest hemorrhage;Nursing;Psychological care
焦虑自评量表(SAS)
焦虑是一种比较普遍的精神体验,长期存在焦虑反应的人易发展为焦虑症。本量表包含20个项目,分为4级评分,请您仔细阅读以下内容,根据最近一星期的情况如实回答。
填表说明:所有题目均共用资料,请在A、B、C 、D下划“√”,每题限选一个资料。
姓名 性别:□男 □女
自评题目:
资料:A没有或很少时间;B小部分时间;C相当多时间;D绝大部分或全部时间。
1.我觉得比平时容易紧张或着急 A B C D
2.我无缘无故在感到害怕 A B C D
3.我容易心里烦乱或感到惊恐 A B C D
4.我觉得我可能将要发疯 A B C D
*5.我觉得一切都很好 A B C D
6.我手脚发抖打颤 A B C D
7.我因为头疼、颈痛和背痛而苦恼 A B C D
8.我觉得容易衰弱和疲乏 A B C D
*9.我觉得心平气和,并且容易安静坐着 A B C D
10.我觉得心跳得很快 A B C D
11.我因为一阵阵头晕而苦恼 A B C D
12.我有晕倒发作,或觉得要晕倒似的 A B C D
*13.我吸气呼气都感到很容易 A B C D
14.我的手脚麻木和刺痛 A B C D
15.我因为胃痛和消化不良而苦恼 A B C D
16.我常常要小便 A B C D
*17.我的手脚常常是干燥温暖的 A B C D
18.我脸红发热 A B C D
*19.我容易入睡并且一夜睡得很好 A B C D
20.我作恶梦 A B C D
评分标准:正向计分题A、B、C、D按1、2、3、4分计;反向计分题(标注*的题目题号:5、9、13、17、19)按4、3、2、1计分。总分乘以1.25取整数,即得标准分。低于50分者为正常;50-60分者为轻度焦虑;61-70分者为中度焦虑,70分以上者为重度焦虑。