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一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）V
1. Yao Ming is very good. He was taller than（ ） in his grade that year.
A. any one
B. the one
C. other students
D. any one else
满分：2 分
2. A:do you have to leave now? B:Sorry, but I really（ ).
A. can’t
B. have
C. must
D. should
满分：2 分
3. The cinema（ ）last month is very popular especially among the young people in the town.
A. opens
B. opened
C. to open
D. having opened
满分：2 分
4. （ ）wonderful birthday I am having!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How much
满分：2 分
5. The teacher told us an（ ）story the other day.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. being interested
D. having interested
满分：2 分
6. Waiter:（ ）? Sir: OK, banana ice cream with hot chocolate sauce.
A. Are you ready to order, sir
B. What do you want to eat, sir
C. What can I do for you
D. Is that OK
满分：2 分
7. They seem（ ） in that film.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. to interest
D. to be interested
满分：2 分
8. Before you begin writing your paper, please write（ ）first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.
A. an origin
B. a detail
C. detail
D. an outline
满分：2 分
9. It （ ）John and Kate who helped me the other day.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
满分：2 分
10. We must begin testing the instrument, no matter（ ）difficult it is.
A. what
B. how
C. when
D. where
满分：2 分
11. My sister used to （ ）with all the windows open.
A. sleep
B. sleeping
C. have slept
D. the sleeping
满分：2 分
12. （ ） is absent from school today.
A. Neither
B. None
C. No
D. Not
满分：2 分
13. （ ）helping a child in danger on the street, he was knocked down by a car.
A. By
B. During
C. At
D. While
满分：2 分
14. A good teacher always tries to（ ）students to ask question.
A. encourage
B. obey
C. recall
D. spread
满分：2 分
15. Someone must have seen the television （ ）
A. to stolen
B. steal
C. being stolen
D. stealing
满分：2 分
16. As a commander, you should not（ ）the soldiers to unnecessary danger.
A. express
B. explode
C. exploit
D. expose
满分：2 分
17. I wonder if I could use your bicycle for an hour.（ ）.
A. Yes, you need.
B. I’m afraid you mustn’t
C. Why not? Do it for yourself.
D. Of course. Go ahead please.
满分：2 分
18. I wish I（ ）ill yesterday; I could have gone with you.
A. was not
B. were not
C. have not been
D. had not been
满分：2 分
19. （ ）you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.
A. Would
B. Will
C. May
D. Should
满分：2 分
20. My teacher was made（ ）his teaching because of poor health.
A. giving up
B. to give up
C. given up
D. give up
满分：2 分
二、阅读理解（共 3 道试题，共 60 分。）V
1. Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.
For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be "cold" or "distant" because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to. The "eye contact" provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don't like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.
On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.
1). According to the passage, nonverbal communication__________.
A. can be used to talk with people who cannot bear
B. is less used than words
C. is a method often used by people who cannot speak
D. can tell something that words cannot
满分：4 分
2). The South American__________.
A. is often unfriendly when spoken to
B. is often cold and distant when speaking
C. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking to
D. usually stands close to the person he is talking to
满分：4 分
3). Which of the following is NOT true?
A. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.
B. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.
C. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.
D. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.
满分：4 分
4). Too long a gaze__________.
A. indicates one's interest in the talk
B. tells you how friendly one is
C. may upset people being looked at
D. shows one's great confidence
满分：4 分
5). Constant smiling without apparent reason__________.
A. makes people feel happy
B. makes people feel uncomfortable
C. is a sign of one's friendliness
D. is a sign of one's unfriendliness
满分：4 分
2. There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared if an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was created by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark's I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.
1). This selection can best be titled___
A. Measuring Your Intelligence
B. Intelligence and Environment
C. The Case of Peter and Mark
D. How the brain Influences Intelligence
满分：4 分
2). The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that __
A. human brains differ considerably
B. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligence
C. environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligence
D. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence
满分：4 分
3). According to the passage, the average I.Q. is __
A. 85
B. 100
C. 110
D. 125
满分：4 分
4). The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that ____
A. individual with identical brains seldom test at same level
B. an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environment
C. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
D. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain
满分：4 分
5). This passage suggests that an individual's IQ____
A. can be predicted at birth
B. stays the same throughout his life
C. can be increased by education
D. is determined by his childhood
满分：4 分
3. It is, everyone agrees, a huge task that the child performs when he learns to speak, and the fact that he does so in so short a period of time challenge explanation.
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and late starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word obey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.
Any attempt to trace the development from the noises made to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire (能发出的全部声音). This self-imitation leads on to deliberate (有意识的) imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.
1). By “…challenges explanation” (Line 2, Para. 1) the author means that _______.
A. no explanation is necessary for such an obvious phenomenon
B. no explanation has been made up to now
C. it’s no easy job to provide an adequate explanation
D. it’s high time that an explanation was provided.
满分：4 分
2). The third paragraph is mainly about _________.
A. the development of babies’ early forms of language
B. the difficulties of babies in learning to speak
C. babies’ strong desire to communicate
D. babies’ intention to communicate
满分：4 分
3). The author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children ________.
A. usually obey without asking questions
B. are passive in the process of learning to speak
C. are born cooperative
D. learn to speak by listening
满分：4 分
4). From the passage we learn that _______.
A. early starters can learn to speak within only six months
B. children show a strong desire to communicate by making noises
C. imitation plays an important role in learning to speak
D. children have various difficulties in learning to speak
满分：4 分
5). The best title for this passage would be ________.
A. How Babies Learn to Speak
B. Early Forms of Language
C. A Huge Task for Children
D. Noise Making and Language Learning
满分：4 分
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