[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题18(客观题)(参考资料）

hezuo001 · 发表于 2018-9-14 03:38:23

【奥鹏】[东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题18(客观题)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,1.    People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.     Erosion（侵蚀）of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.     Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home. 
A. The rising of the sea level.
B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.
C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs 
D. The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.
A. will soon become a problem for people living in central England 
B. has now become a threat to the local residents
C. can be stopped if proper measures are taken
D. is quickly changing the map of England
A. warn people whose homes are in danger
B. provide an effective way to slow it down
C. head to its eventual solution
D. lead to its eventual solution
A. house agents along the coast do not support the idea 
B. it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas 
C. the government is too slow in taking action
D. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents
A. take the quality of the house into consideration 
B. guard against being cheated by the house agent
C. examine the house carefully before making a decision
D. be aware of the potential danger involved

第2题,2. If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it and account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.     It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.     Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful. 
A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable. 
B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history. 
C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions. 
D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.
A.  there was nothing worth being written down at that time
B. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record 
C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire 
D.  the people there did not know how to write
A. history based on a person’s imagination
B. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth 
C. songs and dances about the most important events 
D. both B and C
A. it is written down 
B. no written account is available 
C. it proves to be true     
D. people are interested in it
A. kept a written record of every past event
B.  not burnt their written records in wars 
C. told exact stories of the most important happenings 
D. made more songs and dances

第3题,3.     In the last 500 years, nothing about people—not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the new world. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “potato famine” of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their motherland and move to America. There are many other foods that have traveled from South American to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.     According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berried on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the wide-awake feeling that one–third of the world’s population now starts the day with.
A. Food
B. Clothing
C. Ideas
D. Languages
A. some cocoa trees
B. some chocolate drinks
C. some shops
D. some South American Indians
A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything else
B. they were forced to leave their motherland and move to America
C. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoes
D. the potato harvest was bad
A. Brazil
B. Colombia 
C. Ethiopia
D. Egypt
A. One–third of the world’s population drinks coffee.
B. Coffee is native to Colombia.
C. Coffee can keep one awake.
D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.

第4题,4. When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious, “Why did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that county living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity (长寿) of those interviewed.     This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators (电梯), and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.     On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars. 
A. the complaints of people in apartment houses 
B. the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s death 
C. the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger 
D. the image of cities in general
A. benefits of walking
B. occasions for walking in city life 
C. comments made by city people 
D. problems of city living
A.  to take the elevator 
B. to walk up the stairs 
C. to ride in a car     
D.  to find an alternative to walking
A. they don’t live near business areas
B. they don’t need the exercise 
C.  they never have parking problems 
D. they can’t afford to take the bus
A. air pollution is not serious 
B. anyone can live to be 107 
C. country people should move to the city 
D. walking is a healthful exercise

第5题,1. People were ______ the idea of a well-balanced life. 
A.  interested for  
B. interesting in  
C.  interested in
D. interesting for

第6题,2. The football game will be played on ______.
A. June six      
B. six June
C. the sixth of June
D. the six of June

第7题,3. I hope you are not getting ______ listening to me.
A. bored 
B. bore
C. boring
D. boredom

第8题,4. Bob is cheerful, smart, and ______ helpful.
A. above all
B. after all
C. in all
D. for all

第9题,5. ---- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?    ---- _____________. 
A. Thank you very much
B. No, no, John is not bad
C. Thank you. He is fine
D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good

第10题,6. — Good morning, sir. May I help you? — __________________ .
A. No, I don’t buy anything 
B. No, I don’t need your help
C. Yes, I need some sugar  
D. Oh, no. That’s OK.

第11题,7. I find ______ my duty to help those students from the countryside. 
A. this
B. /
C. that
D. it

第12题,8. I saw _______ the day before yesterday,
A. the both other two girls  
B. the two other both girls
C. the both two other girls
D. both the other two girls

第13题,9. Be quiet! It’s rude to _______ people when they are speaking.
A. protect 
B. introduce
C. prevent 
D. interrupt

第14题,10. — Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.    — ___________________ .
A. Yes, I'm Mark
B. This is Mark speaking
C. It's me here
D. It's me here

第15题,11. Great changes _______ in our city in the last few years. 
A. have taken place 
B. has taken place
C. took place
D. had taken place

第16题,12. ---- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?    ---- ________________. 
A. Don’t ask that
B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here
C. No, I can’t say that
D. No, you’re driving too fast

第17题,13. It was four years ago _______ his brother went to the U.S.A for further study.
A. since
B. when
C. that  
D. since then

第18题,14. We are fortunate ______ having enough supplies of fuel ______ the winter. 
A. in, for   
B. in, with   
C.  with, in   
D. for, of 

第19题,15. He wasn’t in the first place, but he wasn’t in the last, ________.
A. too
B. also 
C. neither 
D. either

第20题,1. Learning through the Internet is a new style that many people believe is more successful than the traditional form of teaching. The Internet __1__ schools to develop a large __2__ of learning material that is accessible (可得到的) for students online anytime. There are so many choices of courses and __3__ that completing a program __4__ not a problem for students anymore. We found that online education gives us __5__ sources of information, saves our time, money and it is very convenient.
A. subjects
B. amount 
C. allows
D. wonderful
E. is
A. subjects 
B. amount 
C. allows
D. wonderful
E. is
A. subjects
B. amount
C. allows
D. wonderful
E. is
A. subjects
B. amount
C. allows
D. wonderful
E. is
A. subjects
B. amount 
C. allows
D. wonderful
E. is

		自动登录	找回密码
密码			会员注册

VIP会员，3年作业免费下！	奥鹏作业，奥鹏毕业论文检测	新手作业下载教程，充值问题	没有找到答案，请在此处留言！
2022年5月最新全国统考资料	投诉建议，加盟合作！		奥鹏课程积分软件(2021年最新)

[东北大学] [东北大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题18(客观题)(参考资料）

本帖子中包含更多资源