19春川大网院《导游英语》第二次作业(资料)

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完成日期：2018年12月19日 22点04分
说明： 每道小题选项旁的标识是标准资料。

一、单项选择题。本大题共25个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共62.5分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

    Which is not one of the tourist destinations in Sichuan?

        Jiu Zhaigou National Park

        the Native Home of Deng Xiaoping

        Huangguoshu Waterfall

        the Ancient Tea Road

    Which is the animal that is native to China?

        Giraffe

        Lion

        Jaguar

        the Giant Panda

    How many giant pandas are left in the world?

        2000

        500

        1000

        almost none

    Which animal is not at Chengdu Giant Panda Center?

        The Red Panda

        the Swan

        the Giant Panda

        the tiger

    Which of the following is not necessary for a guide to do before meeting his/her group?

        Check the itinerary

        contact the driver

        check the arrival time

        call the company manager

    What is the favorite food for the Giant Panda?

        meat

        little worms

        the seed

        bamboo leaves

    When was the former residence of Mao Zedong announced by the State Council as a Key National Historical Reservation Unit?

        1980

        1961

        1949

        1999

    Which is not a tourist destination in Gansu?

        Mogao Grottoes

        Jiayuguan

        Yue Yaquan

        Leshan Giant Buddha

    Whiach is not one of the three famous ancient Buddhist sculptural sites in China?

        Longmen Grottoes

        Yungang Grottoes

        Mogao Caves

        Dazu Caves

    Which is not one of the tourist destinations in Shanghai?

        The Bond

        The Oriental Pearl Tower

        The Yu Garden

        The Zuozheng Garden

    What is the accurate height of the Oriental Pearl Tower?

        468 meters

        500 meters

        450 meters

        520 meters

    When was the Yu Garden built?

        in 1559

        in 1600

        in 1569

        in 1610

    Which is not one of the three gorges in the Three Gorges site?

        Qutang Gorge

        Wu Gorge

        Xiling Gorge

        Hu Tiao Gorge

    Which is the first scenic spot that tourists might see if they sail down from Chongqing?

        Fengdu

        Fuling

        Zhong County

        Gezhou Dam

    What is the height of the Three Gorges Dam?

        185 meters

        200 meters

        190 meters

        210 meters

    When was Lijiang included on the UNESCO World Heritage List?

        in 1997

        in 1999

        in 1998

        in 2000

    How old is the Pingyao Ancient City?

        2700 years

        2600 years

        2500 years

        2800 years

    Qufu is the hometown of sage ______.

        Confucius

        Mencius

        Zhuangzi

        Sunzi

    Which is not one of the three major attractions in Qufu?

        the Temple of Confucius

        the Cemetery of Confucius

        the Kong Family Mansion

        the city wall

    Which is the first step in ancient Chinese marriage?

        Match-making

        name knowing

        engagement

        auspicious day choosing

    Which is not a lucky number in Chinese culture?

        6

        9

        8

        4

    Who was the greatest calligraphy practitioner in Chinese history?

        Wang Xizhi

        Wang an Shi

        Sushi

        Li Qingzhao

    Which is not the “four treasures of the study?”

        the brush

        the ink-stick

        ink stone

        pen holder

    Which of the following is not one of the four major cuisines?

        Sichuan cuisine

        Shandong cuisine

        Guangdong cuisine

        Beijing cuisine

    Which river flows through Beijing City?

        Yongding River

        Funan River

        Huangpu River

        Jialing River

三、判断题。本大题共15个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共37.5分。

    The dragon dance was originally performed to please the dragon, which is the deity of water, to ask for rainfalls during drought years.

    Chinese legend says that the lion was the ninth son of the dragon and the most reliable guard, so lion statues can commonly be seen in front of royal palaces, offices and residences.

    Along with poetry and cuisine, calligraphy was considered an important part of the scholar-gentleman’s training.

    Sky burial is a way to lead people to go back to nature. Through sky burial, Tibetans find out the everlasting significance of life.

    In ancient Chinese marriage, it is the girl’s family that gives the gift-money and various gifts to the man’s family.

    Before the bride leaves the parent’s house to the bridegroom’s house, the bride's parents would scatter a bowl of water and a bowl of rice. This represented that their daughter was leaving and would never be back — like scattered water and wishing her enough food in future.

    Pingyao was the financial center of China in the late Qing Dynasty.

    The Bund has been called a 'museum of international architecture' with twenty-six major structures of different styles on it.

    The Mogao Caves are a holy place for Muslim.

    Tibetan Buddhists believe in the transmigration of the soul. A Living Buddha is considered a reincarnation of the Buddha. Therefore, searching for a living Buddha is one of the most important things in Tibet.

    Potala Palace was built to commemorate Songtsen Gampo’s marriage of Wencheng Princess from Han Dynasty.

    There are two main schools in Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism (Great Vehicle or Bodhisattva Vehicle) and Hinayana (small Vehicle or liberated Vehicle) Buddhism. And Hinayana Buddhism is popular in China.

    The Great Wall was built for border controls, allowing the imposition of duties on goods transported along the Silk Road, regulation or encouragement of trade and the control of immigration and emigration.

    Individual guests have to show their passports to check in at a hotel.

    Local guide should contact the luggage boy before he/she comes to meet the guests.



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