19年3月【西南大学】[0032]《综合英语一》（参考资料）

同学情 · 发表于 2019-3-11 10:31:06

西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷
类别：网教    专业：应用英语/英语教育       2019年3月
课程名称【编号】：综合英语一【0032】                A卷
大作业                      满分：100分
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资料必须做在答题卷上，做在试题卷上不予记分。
I. Vocabulary, Structure and Grammar (15 points, 1.5 points each)
Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence and then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. So urgent ______ that the doctor rode away without delay.
A. the case was B. was the case
C. it was the case D. the case being
  2. It isn’t quite ________ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. sure B. right
C. exact D. certain
3.  It is imperative that you _____ there in person.
A. be B. will be
C. are D. were
4. One common family name is Liu; ______ is Yang.
A. the other                      B. another
C. other                            D. none other
5. _____________ to hurt her feelings, he did not tell her the truth.
A. Not to want B. Not wanting
C. To want not D. Wanting not
6.  Accidents in factories often ________ ignorance of safety regulations.
A. result from B. result in
C. come of D. rise from
7. The car was repaired but not quite to the owner’s ________.
A. pleasure B. satisfaction
C. joy D. attraction
8. The _________ of the competition will be announced next Sunday.
A. effects B. results
C. consequences D. sequences
9. Mr. Smith can’t ________ his wife’s death though she has been dead for a long time.
A. get over B. get away
C. get away with D. get off
  10. Sherman surprised everyone when he _______ the job of office manager.
A. turned away                   B. turned in
C. turned down                   D. turned over

II. Error Identification (15 points, 1.5 points each)
Directions: There are 10 incorrect sentences in this part. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts. These parts are labeled A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your choice on the Answer Sheet.
  1. Psychology Today is interesting, informative, and it is easy to read.
      A          B                   C    D
2. Never before has so many people, in our country been interested in Qigong.
            A    B       C                D
3. I’m tired after such a long day, so I think I’ll lay down and take a nap.
            A          B    C  D
4. Some recent research suggest that we remember everything that happens to us.
                     A          B             C       D
5. I’m tired after such a long day, so I think I’ll lay down and take a nap.
               A          B    C  D
6. Scientists believe that our brains work at least 75% more effectively if both sides are exercised.
               A          B                C                D
7. On other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves.
      A          B                      C       D
  8. It is an accepted custom for one to say ‘excuse me’ when he sneezed.
A    B                               C    D
  9. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get with other people.
A                B                C       D
10. Young people also make it harder for their parents to trust them because they like shock them.
                     A    B          C                D
III. Cloze (15 points, 1.5 points each)
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. You should choose the one answer that fits best into the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Reading is the most 1 learning skill one should acquire. Consider how 2 time the average student 3 every day reading books, newspapers, letters and so on. Eighty-five 4 of university work, it is estimated, 5 reading. In fact, the 6 you read, the more you will succeed 7 your studies.
   Reading is the understanding of words and of the links, hidden or expressed, between them. Poor readers are 8 who move their eyes from word to word without knowing the relationship between them. An intelligent student, 9 examines his reading habits from time to time, 10 he will come to know his strong as well as his weak points, thus improving his skills.
1. A. useful B. difficult C. interesting D. instructive
2. A. many B. little C. few D. much
3. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
4. A. percents B. percentages C. percent D. rates
5. A. needs B. wants C. awaits D. likes
6. A. good B. well C. better D. best
7. A. on B. in C. at D. for
8. A. ones B. these C. them D. those
9. A. in fact B. as a result C. finally D. on the other hand
10. A. and B. so that C. but D. or

IV. Reading Comprehension (20 points, 2 points each)
Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

Passage 1
Nonverbal communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.
For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.
On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.

1. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.
A. is a method often used by people who cannot speak
B. can tell something that words cannot
C. can be used to talk with people who cannot bear
D. is less used than words
2. The South American _____.
A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking to
B. usually stands close to the person he is talking to
C. is often unfriendly when spoken to
D. is often cold and distant when speaking
3. Which of the following is NOT true? _____
A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.
B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.
C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.
D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.
4. Too long a gaze _____.
A. may upset people being looked at          B. shows one’s great confidence
C. indicates one’s interest in the talk          D. tells you how friendly one is
5. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.
A. is a sign of one’s friendliness             B. is a sign of one’s unfriendliness
C. makes people feel happy          D. makes people feel uncomfortable

Passage 2
Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.
Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.
Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.
Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.
6. In the past, many young people ______.
A. knew the effects of war                      B. went in for politics
C. liked to save the wounded in wars         D. were willing to be soldiers
7. Now with TV people can _____.
A. discuss politics at an information center
B. show more interest in politics
C. make their own decisions on political affairs
D. express their opinions freely
8. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.
A. are not reliable                            B. are useless to people
C. are a good guide to adults                D. are very harmful to the young
9. Which is NOT true according to the passage? _____.
A. People have become used to crimes now.
B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.
C. People now like to read books with pictures.
D. The adults are less violent than the young “television generation”.
10. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.
A. children should keep away from TV          B. TV programs should be improved
C. children’s books should have pictures          D. TV has a deep influence on the young

V. Translation (15 points, 3 points each)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. And write the translated sentences on the Answer Sheet.

1. 了解事实真相的唯一途径是进行彻底的调查。
2．没人知道究竟出了什么事，更别说出事的原因了。
3．成功与否得看你的努力和能力。
4. 他们还算幸运，赶上了最后一班公共汽车。
5．没有你的帮助，要按时完成这项任务是不可能的。

VI. Writing (20 points)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words, based on the following topic. Please write it on the Answer Sheet.

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