石油华东2019年春季学期《大学英语1》在线考试(适用于2019年6月份考试)（资料）

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2017年秋季学期《大学英语1》在线考试补考(适用于2018年4月份考试)-0004
试卷总分:100    得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
1.Was it during the Second World War ______ he died?
A.that
B.while
C.which
D.then



2.The teacher asked us ____ so much noise.
A.don’t make
B.not make
C.not making
D.not to make



3._______ expert opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately.
A.To
B.According from
C.According to
D.According in



4.― Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest subway station? ― ________________.
A.It’s two blocks up this street.
B.Yes. You are going the wrong way.
C.Don’t talk about it.
D.I need your help.



5.___________ of the accident last year, he had to lie in bed for 3 months.
A.For a result
B.In a resul
C.With a result
D.As a result



6.I am _____ to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.
A.able
B.disable
C.enable
D.unable



7.I _______ to live in Shanghai.
A.was used
B.used
C.got used
D.used not



8.I asked him _______ .
A.where was the supermarket
B.where to the supermarket
C.where the supermarket was
D.where to get to the supermarket



9.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.
A.into
B.on
C.over
D.up



10.Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.
A.is
B.been
C.are
D.was



11.If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.
A.reply
B.return
C.respond
D.answer



12.Don’t worry. Everything will ______ in time.
A.be finished
B.finish
C.finished
D.be finishing



13.It was an _______ hunt, but the fox escaped.
A.excited
B.exciting
C.excite
D.excites



14.The event _____ at the time few years.
A.happens
B.happened
C.is happened
D.was happened



15.—— Good morning, sir. May I help you? —— _______.
A.Yes, I don't buy anything.
B.No, I don't need your help.
C.Yes, I need some sugar.
D.Oh, no. That's OK.



16.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.
A.in between
B.far apart
C.among them
D.from each other



17.It was Columbus who _______ America in 1492.
A.invented
B.created
C.discovered
D.built



18._______ catch the early bus, he got up at 5 o’clock yesterday morning.
A.In order to
B.In order
C.For
D.In order that



19.Is _______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?
A.that
B.this
C.man
D.it



20.Everybody is ______ of the importance of the Four Modernizations.
A.aware
B.ware
C.awareness
D.awake



21.― Would you mind if we asked you for some advice? ― ________________.
A.Thank you so much.
B.That’s all right.
C.Er. What can I do for you?
D.Yes. Please go ahead.



22.—Could you pass me the salt and pepper? — _______
A.Sorry, I didn't know what you mean.
B.Ok, here you are.
C.No, I won't
D.I don't know.



23.The word “conclusion” means _______.
A.结构
B.结果
C.结婚
D.结论



24.It's important _________ the piano well.
A.of him to play
B.for him to play
C.of him playing
D.for him playing



25.______ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.
A.But
B.Though
C.So
D.Because



26.I have been feeling ill _______.
A.late
B.latest
C.lately
D.later



27.― I hope I am not interrupting your work. ― ________________.
A.Oh, that’s all right.
B.O.K. Let’s start again.
C.Please go on with your work.
D.It’s hard to say.



28.We suggested that he _______ again.
A.would try
B.will try
C.tried
D.try



29.The mother together with her sons ______ asked to go to the court.
A.are
B.have
C.were
D.was



30.We are made _____ by the story.
A.laugh
B.laughed
C.laughs
D.to laugh



二、 阅读理解 (共 3 道试题,共 30 分)
1.An employer has several choices he can consider when he wants to hire a new employee. First, he may look within his own company. But if none of the present employees are suitable for the position, he will have to look outside the company. If his company has a personnel office, he can ask them to help find qualified applicants.
There are other valuable sources the employer can use, such as employment agencies, professional societies and so on. He can also advertise in the newspapers and magazines and ask prospective candidates to send in resumes.
The employer has two kinds of qualifications to consider when he wants to choose from among applicants. He must consider both professional qualifications and personal characteristics. A candidate’s professional qualifications include his education, experience and skills. These can be listed on a resume. Personal characteristics must be evaluated through interviews.

(1).This passage mainly tells us _______.
A.how applicants look for a job
B.how an employer hires his employees
C.how an employer hires a new employee within his company
D.how an employer can advertise in newspapers and magazines
(2).The word “prospective” may mean _______.
A.ordinary
B.outstanding
C.expected
D.qualified
(3).When an employer wants to hire a new employee, he will consider _______.
A.the employee’s professional qualifications
B.the employee’s personalities
C.the employee’s education and family background
D.both A and B
(4).“Professional qualifications” does not include ______.
A.good health
B.skills
C.experience
D.education
(5).We can conclude that a candidate who _____ is in a better position to be hired.
A.has worked for two months
B.has had college education
C.is getting training
D.is fond of sports
正确资料:


2.       When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what was caught without permission.
But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.

(1).According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _______ .
A.for protection against robbery
B.just for fun
C.for companionship
D.for protection against other animals
(2).The word “companionship” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A.worship
B.treasure
C.friendly relationship
D.partnership
(3).The dogs were used for hunting because ________ .
A.they were good hunters
B.they obeyed their masters
C.they were useful for protection
D.they did not eat other animals
(4).The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _______.
A.they need companion
B.they like children
C.they enjoy hunting
D.they want to protect themselves
(5).We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A.dogs can be helpful to those who need company
B.city people always feel lonely
C.dogs can be interesting
D.the city can be a very dangerous place
正确资料:


3.    Many people dump (倾倒) most of their garbage in sanitary landfills (垃圾填埋池). Now the landfills are overflowing(泛滥) with garbage. People are noticing that certain items in the garbage aren’t breaking down and mixing with the soil. Things made of glass, plastics and tin change little over years and they are piling up (堆积).
   We need to do something about it. But how? Recycling is the answer to the problem. People in many countries are trying to use these items again to make new things. It is important because it conserves (保护，保持，保存) natural resources and saves energy. For example, recycling paper saves trees. Recycling also saves space in landfills. Let’s work together to make our world beautiful.

(1).Garbage overflows because ________.
A.the landfills are too small
B.there are many items of it
C.people dump most of it into landfills
D.people don’t know where to dump it
(2).Which item can mix with soil?
A.Paper
B.Glass
C.Tin
D.Plastics
(3).People can _______ to solve the garbage problem.
A.save energy
B.save trees
C.dump garbage
D.recycle
(4).Things made of glass, plastics and tin _________.
A.change a lot over the years
B.mix easily with soil
C.are too hard to break down
D.do harm to people’s health
(5).Recycling is to _______.
A.save trees
B.preserve resources
C.use space to dump garbage
D.use old items to make new ones
正确资料:


三、 完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
1.You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and ## things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have ## changed.
One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, ## the other hand, have been setbacks.
When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get ##. My father decided to go all out and buy a 15 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember ## the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!
Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are ## and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie ##. The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of ## and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and ## shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.
I wonder what television will be ## when today’s kids are my age.

(1).
A.forget
B.remember
C.compare
D.miss
(2).
A.seldom
B.often
C.usually
D.certainly
(3).
A.at
B.on
C.in
D.for
(4).
A.gone
B.great
C.expensive
D.popular
(5).
A.to watch
B.have watched
C.watching
D.watched
(6).
A.clearer
B.good
C.cheaper
D.clearly
(7).
A.theater
B.mirror
C.shade
D.screen
(8).
A.canals
B.chains
C.channels
D.shifts
(9).
A.education
B.educational
C.educate
D.educator
(10).
A.likely
B.alike
C.like
D.dislike
正确资料:

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