2020年春【中石油】商务英语阅读第一次在线作业（100分）

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【石油大学】商务英语阅读-第一次在线作业
试卷总分:100    得分:100
第1题,1.（2.5分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项       Oneimportantformofinternationalbusinessis__capitalbyresidentsofonecountrytoanother,knownasinternationalinvestment.
A、supplied
B、suppliance
C、supplying
D、supplier
正确资料:


第2题,2.（2.5分）ThedividendreturnedbythesubsidiaryofMicrosoftinChinaisincludedin___________.
A、both the US's and China's GNPs
B、the US's GNP but China's GDP
C、China's GNP but US's GDP
D、None of the above
正确资料:


第3题,3.（2.5分）thetermtriadreferstothethreerichestregionsoftheworld,that's,theunitedstates,theeuropeanｕnionand___thatofferthemostimportantbusinessopportunities.
A、Japan
B、China
C、England
D、Canada
正确资料:


第4题,4.（2.5分）Coutrieswithannualpercapitaincomebelow$9,386butabove$765areregardedas___countries.
A、low-income
B、high-income
C、middle-income
D、none
正确资料:


第5题,5.（2.5分）ThefirstmajormotivationforengaginginFDIis_____.
A、gaining access to natural resourses
B、financial reasons
C、controlling costs
D、recreational reasons
正确资料:


第6题,6.（2.5分）Thefirstandloosestformofregionaleconomicintergrationis____.
A、customs ｕnion
B、the free trade area
C、the common market
D、the economic ｕnion
正确资料:


第7题,7.（2.5分）ThemostpowerfulinstitutionoftheEUis________.
A、the Council of Ministers
B、the Enropean Parliament
C、Economic Committee
D、APEC
正确资料:


第8题,8.（2.5分）Thedistributionofnaturalresourcesisuneven.Somecountriesareabundant___resourceswhileelsewherereservesarescarceorevennonexistent.
A、with
B、in
C、of
D、over
正确资料:


第9题,9.（2.5分）Whenwesay"theFourTigers",weareactuallypointingat_____Singapore,Hongkong,andKorea.
A、India
B、Indonesia
C、Japan
D、Taiwan
正确资料:


第10题,10.（2.5分）BOTisapopularvariantoftheturnkeyprojectwhereBstandsforbuild,OforoperateandTfor____.
A、transfer
B、transaction
C、trade
D、transport
正确资料:


第11题,11.（2.5分）____businessreferstotransactionbetweenpartiesｆromdifferentcountries.
A、Intenational
B、Internal
C、Regional
D、Domestic
正确资料:


第12题,12.（2.5分）Anotherimportantformofinternationalbusinessissupplying____byresidentsofonecountrytoanother,knownasinternationlinvestment.
A、merchandise
B、servivce
C、information
D、capital
正确资料:


第13题,13.（2.5分）inlicensing,afirmleasestherighttoｕｓｅits___propertytoafirminanothercountry.
A、intellective
B、intelligent
C、intellectual
D、intelligible
正确资料:


第14题,14.（2.5分）Thetheoryof___advantageholdsthatacommoditywillbeproducedinthecountryinthecountrywhereitcostsleastintermsofresources.
A、comparative
B、complete
C、absolute
D、partial
正确资料:


第15题,15.（2.5分）The___tradeinvovlestheexchangeofservicesbetweencontries.
A、invisible
B、visible
C、sighted
D、insighted
正确资料:


第16题,16.（2.5分）Dutiesimposedongoodsimportedandexportedarecalled___.
A、drawback duties
B、specific duties
C、additional duties
D、tariff
正确资料:


第17题,17.（2.5分）____transportationinvovlesdifferentmeansoftransportsuchasoceanships,planes,trains,trucks,andinlandwatervessels.
A、National
B、International
C、Regional
D、State
正确资料:


第18题,18.（2.5分）Withthedevelopmentofmanufacturingandtechonologyinternational____arose,oneimportantincentivefortrade.
A、specialization
B、preference
C、species
D、trade
正确资料:


第19题,19.（2.5分）___globalizationisgivingnewimpetusandprovidingopportunitinestoworldeconomicdevelopmentandmeanwhilemakingthevariouseconomiesmoreandmoreinterdepentandinteractive.
A、Economic
B、Ecomomy
C、Economical
D、Economics
正确资料:


第20题,20.（2.5分）___measuresthemarketvalueofalgoodsandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofaneconomy.
A、GDP
B、GNP
C、Both GDP & GNP
D、None
正确资料:


第21题,21.（2.5分）Apersonorcompanygrantingalicenceiscalleda____.
A、licensor
B、licensee
C、licensure
D、licensed
正确资料:


第22题,22.（2.5分）Ifapersonhasexpertknowledgeorskill,esp.inaparticularfield,wewouldcallhima(an)__.
A、amateur
B、layman
C、expertise
D、onlooker
正确资料:


第23题,23.（2.5分）Withthe____power,thepublicorsomepersonscanhavemoneytobuygoodsandservices.
A、purchasing
B、productive
C、consumptive
D、exchangeable
正确资料:


第24题,24.（2.5分）Themostinfluentialcommoditycartelisthe___composedof13members.
A、APEC
B、EU
C、OPEC
D、NAFTA
正确资料:


第25题,25.（2.5分）MNCsareunderthelegaljurisdictionoftheirhostgovernmentswhichcanimposecariousrules,regulations,anslaws___theMNCstotheextentofnationalizingalltheirassets.
A、on
B、in
C、of
D、for
正确资料:


第26题,26.（2.5分）Somethingthatisputinbusinessoperationiscalled
A、input
B、output
C、investment
D、money
正确资料:


第27题,27.（2.5分）Tradewillbebasednotondifferencesomtheproductioncapabilitiesofthetwocountriesbutondifferent____preferrences.
A、consumption
B、capability
C、commosity
D、customs
正确资料:


第28题,28.（2.5分）Theterm(MFN)_____treatmentreferstoatarifftreatmentunderwhichacountryisrequiredtoextendtoallsignatoriesanytariffconcessionsgrantedtoanyparticitatingcountry.
A、most-favourde-nation
B、more-favoured-nation
C、much-favoured-nation
D、many-favoured-nation
正确资料:


第29题,29.（2.5分）_____countriesexporttheirmineraldepositsandagriculturalproduce,whichbringthemdesiredforeignexchange.
A、Third world
B、First world
C、Second world
D、The whole world
正确资料:


第30题,30.（2.5分）ManyThirdWorldnationswith______haveseenanemigrationofworkerstothedevelopedcountries.
A、low unemployment and low wages
B、high unemployment and low wages
C、high unemployment and hige wages
D、low unemployment and high wages
正确资料:


第31题,31.（2.5分）ManydevelopingcountriesbenefitwhenWesternnationsestablishmanufacturingintheircountriestotakeadvantangof______.
A、rich resources
B、plenty of money
C、cheap labour.
D、advanced technology
正确资料:


第32题,32.（2.5分）Quotasrestrictions,alsocalled______arethemostcommonformofnon-tariffbarriers.
A、quantitative
B、quality
C、data
D、statistics
正确资料:


第33题,33.（2.5分）Protectionmeasureswhichareoftentakenbygovernmentsarealsobarrierstotrade,andtypicalexamplesare____and____.
A、tariffs and quotas
B、tariffs and subsidies
C、quotas and subsidies
D、taxes and tariffs
正确资料:


第34题,34.（2.5分）The"voluntary"labelgenerallymeansthattheimportingcountryhasthreatenedtoimposeeven____resteictionsifvoluntarycooperationisnotforthcoming.
A、best
B、better
C、worst
D、worse
正确资料:


第35题,35.（2.5分）Acustomsareaextendingbeyondnationalboundariestoincludetwoormoreindependentnationsiscalleda_________.
A、a customers ｕnion
B、a customs ｕnion
C、a trade ｕnion
D、a national ｕnion
正确资料:


第36题,36.（2.5分）Internationaltrade,wheregoodsandservicesmoveacrossborders,isoftenexplainedbythetheoryof________.
A、comparative advantage
B、competitive theory
C、competitive cost theory
D、comparative cost advantage
正确资料:


第37题,37.（2.5分）Aslongasthereareminor,relativedifferencesintheefficiencyof______,eventhepoorcountrycanhaveacomparativeadvantageinproducingit.
A、delivering goods
B、improving working conditions
C、transporting raw materials
D、producing a commodity
正确资料:


第38题,38.（2.5分）WhichoneofthefollowingqualificationsisnotnecessaryforasuccessfulMNCs?
A、how to inter-relate their subsidiaries with the parent company?
B、how to delegate decision-making authority?
C、how to develop satisfactory methods of control and supervision?
D、how to make your working conditions clear and clean?
正确资料:


第39题,39.（2.5分）theglobalapproachunifies_______divisionsintooneglobaldivision.Itthereforeeliminatesthedangerofcompetitionbetweenaninternationalandadomesticdivision.
A、domestic and international
B、subsidiary and parent
C、foreign and native
D、world and global
正确资料:


第40题,40.（2.5分）WinstonChurchill,inaspeechdeliveredinZurichonSeptember19,______,suggeatedmovingforwardwithaplantounifyEuropeintoa"UnitedStatesofEurope".
A、1948
B、1946
C、1940
D、1945
正确资料: