2020年春【中石油】石油科技英语第二次在线作业（100分）

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【石油大学】石油科技英语-第二次在线作业
试卷总分:100    得分:100
第1题,1.（2.5分）10._________________driveisconsideredtobethemosteffectiverecoverymechanismofall.
A、Gas cap
B、Solution gas
C、Thermal
D、Water
正确资料:


第2题,2.（2.5分）11."提高采收率"的英文缩写是_________________________________.
A、ORE
B、EOR
C、REO
D、ERO
正确资料:


第3题,3.（2.5分）12.Theprocesswherebywatervapors---andcertainothervaporsaswell---areremovedfromthegasbyeitherabsorptionoradsorptionwillbereferredtoas______________
A、dehydration.
B、refining
C、hydrate
D、hydrogen sulfide removal
正确资料:


第4题,4.（2.5分）13."盘管"的英文是___________________________.
A、a layer of trays
B、coil of pipe
C、a furnace
D、coil of pipe
正确资料:


第5题,5.（2.5分）1.In__________,effectontheearth'selectricfieldofvariationsintheconductivityand/orpermittivityofsubsurfacerocksaremeasured.
A、gravity surveys
B、magnetic surveys
C、Electric surveys
D、Radio-active surveys
正确资料:


第6题,6.（2.5分）2."地震勘探"的英文是_______________________.
A、earthquake exploration
B、non-earthquake exploration
C、seismic exploration
D、non-seismic exploration
正确资料:


第7题,7.（2.5分）3.Reserves,accordingtoclassificationbydegreeofproof,includes____________________
A、1gross reserve and net reserve
B、primary and improved recovery.
C、proved, probable, possible, and prospective reserves.
D、developed and underdeveloped reserves.
正确资料:


第8题,8.（2.5分）4.Withthetotalrecoverableoilorgasreserveof7.1---71milliontons(50---500millionbarrels)thewellisa_________________.
A、Super oil field
B、Big oil field
C、Middle-sized oil field
D、Small-sized oil field
正确资料:


第9题,9.（2.5分）5.Thewellthatisdrilledprimarilyforthepurposeofdeterminingthatoilorgasactuallyexistsinasubsurfacerockformationisa(an)______________________.
A、vertical well
B、production well
C、injection well
D、wildcat
正确资料:


第10题,10.（2.5分）6."绞车"的英文是_______________________.
A、traveling block
B、drawworks
C、crown block
D、elevator
正确资料:


第11题,11.（2.5分）7.Oneoftheessentialfeaturesofarotarydrillingsystemisits____________system,commonlycalledthemudsystem.
A、the power system
B、the hoisting system
C、the circulating system
D、the rotating system
正确资料:


第12题,12.（2.5分）8．Mudpumpbelongsto__________________system.
A、the power
B、hoisting
C、circulating
D、rotating
正确资料:


第13题,13.（2.5分）9.__________________sometimescalledtherigsuperintendentisthemaninchargeoftherigandoveralldrillingoperation.
A、Driller
B、Tool pusher
C、Derrickman
D、Floormen
正确资料:


第14题,14.（2.5分）Toselectabit,severalfactorsshouldbeconsidered,theyare_____________________
A、the nature of the rocks to be drilled.
B、the location of the well
C、the depth in the earth.
D、rock formations (anticipated)
E、cost of the bit
正确资料:|C|D


第15题,15.（2.5分）Completingawellconsistsofanumberofstepsincludes:
A、installing the well casing
B、completing the well
C、installing the wellhead
D、installing lifting equipment
E、treating the formation
正确资料:|B|C|D|E


第16题,16.（2.5分）Themostcommonlyusedtypesofcasinginclude:
A、Conductor Casing
B、Surface Casing
C、Intermediate Casing
D、Production Casing
E、BOP Casing
正确资料:|B|C|D


第17题,17.（2.5分）Theproductionmechanismswhichowetheirexistencetothesesourcesofenergyarereferredtoas______________________.
A、water drive
B、solution gas drive
C、chemical drive
D、thermal drive
E、gas cap drive
正确资料:|B|E


第18题,18.（2.5分）Theseparationofnaturalgasfromliquidsand/orimpuritiesinaseparatorcombines_______________________.
A、gravity
B、time
C、mechanical processes
D、chemicals
E、heat
正确资料:|B|C|D|E


第19题,19.（2.5分）Themethodofdisposaloftheproducedwatersdependsonmanyfactorssuchas
A、volume of water
B、type of water
C、location of oil or gas field
D、type of reservoir
E、government regulations
正确资料:|B|C|D|E


第20题,20.（2.5分）Pipelinescanbegenerallyclassifiedintothefollowingcatergoriesas_______________.
A、Gathering lines
B、Trunk/transmissions lines
C、Gas transmission systems
D、Refined product lines
E、Distribution lines
正确资料:|B|C|E


第21题,21.（2.5分）Thetechniquesinphysicalseparationprocessesare__________________________.
A、distillation-separation
B、absorption
C、solvent extraction
D、crystallization
E、adsorption
正确资料:|B|C|D|E


第22题,22.（2.5分）Theoilindustrycanbedividedinto______
A、upstream sector
B、downstream sector
C、top stream sector
D、low stream sector
E、midstream sector
正确资料:|B|E


第23题,23.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingprerequisitesnecessaryforoilandgastoaccumulateincommercialquantitiesinanarea?
A、source bed
B、permeable reservoir rock
C、petroleum exploration
D、cap rock or seal rock
E、trap
正确资料:|B|D|E


第24题,24.（2.5分）Whataretheessentialstepsforpetroleumexploration?
A、geological survey
B、geophysical prospecting
C、gravity surveys
D、outcrop
E、test drilling
正确资料:|B|E


第25题,25.（2.5分）Thepredominanceoftheseismicmethodoverothergeophysicalmethodsisduetovariousfactors,themostimportantofwhichare
A、easy to carry out
B、cheap
C、high accuracy
D、high resolution
E、great penetration
正确资料:|D|E


第26题,26.（2.5分）Ajointcommitteeof________________,________________and________________developedasetofdefinitionandaglossaryoftermsofreservesin1981.
A、API
B、APG
C、AAPG
D、SPE
E、ASPE
正确资料:|C|D


第27题,27.（2.5分）Themethodsusedinwire-linewelllogsare_______________________.
A、The Mud Logging
B、The Sonic Logging
C、The Gamma-Ray Logging
D、The Neutron Logging
E、The Radioactive Logging
正确资料:|C|D|E


第28题,28.（2.5分）Thedifferentsystemsinarotarydrillingrigare___________________________.
A、the power system
B、the hoisting system
C、the safety system
D、the circulating system
E、the rotating system
正确资料:|B|D|E


第29题,29.（2.5分）Hoistingsystemincludethefollowingparts____________________________.
A、the derrick
B、the hook
C、traveling block
D、wire line
E、crown block
正确资料:|B|C|D|E


第30题,30.（2.5分）Theprincipalpurposesofcirculationfluidareto
A、Clean the bottom of the hole
B、Cool the bit
C、Flush cuttings from the hole
D、Support the walls of the well so that they do not cave in
E、Prevent the entry of formation fluid into the bore-hore.
正确资料:|B|C|D|E


第31题,31.（2.5分）Oiliscommonlyassociatedwithnaturalgasdeposits,acertainamountofnaturalgasmaybeobtainedfromwellsthatweredrilledprimarilyforoilproduction.Theseareknownasnaturalgaswells
正确
错误
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第32题,32.（2.5分）Explorationandproductioncompaniesbelongtomidstreamsector.
正确
错误
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第33题,33.（2.5分）Intherealsense,thefirstpetroleumwellduginTitusville,Pennsylvania,USAin1859markedthebeginningofpetroleumindustryinmoderntimes.
正确
错误
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第34题,34.（2.5分）ThescienceofgeophysicsappliestheprinciplesofchemistrytothestudyoftheEarth.
正确
错误
正确资料:


第35题,35.（2.5分）Refractedpathsinwhichtheprincipalportionofthepathisalongtheinterfacebetweentworocklayers,andhenceisapproximatelyhorizontal.
正确
错误
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第36题,36.（2.5分）Probablereservesaremorecertaintoberecoveredthanprovedreserves.
正确
错误
正确资料:


第37题,37.（2.5分）Whenawellisdrilled,smallrockchipscalledcorearerecoveredfromthedrillingfluid.
正确
错误
正确资料:


第38题,38.（2.5分）Adrillpipeisahollow,squared-sidedorhexagonal-sidedlengthofsteeltubing.
正确
错误
正确资料:


第39题,39.（2.5分）DirectionaldrillingisessentialindeepoffshoreoperationssuchasthoseintheNorthSea.Bymeansofdirectionaldrilling,twenty-fiveorthirtywellscanbesunk（抽油）fromasinglelocation,therefore,savealotofmoney.
正确
错误
正确资料:


第40题,40.（2.5分）LightoilhaveAPIgravitiesofover40(0.83specificgravity),whereasheavyoilshaveAPIgravitiesoflessthan10(1.0specificgravity).
正确
错误
正确资料: