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《大学英语(1)》期末考试A卷 $ x2 y: i: C5 M! t7 E5 l
, D% d3 J3 X* R: S/ u 姓名: % X& Z$ F" s, n2 g
学号: $ }4 u$ a0 @* y p5 n n0 g1 a, T
专业:
}, X; C2 N) K& G 学习中心: t5 s1 S% I3 |; j' f
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答 卷6 c- {, M6 g" p7 Z7 U2 _ G
(本试卷所有客观题资料必须填入如下答卷表格中,否则不得分)
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一、阅读:20% (更多资料下载:谋学网(www.mouxue.com)2分)' E. O! _0 c# E0 ~8 g: O$ W5 D( {
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" J) w/ A) F% B. q+ d二、交际用语20%(更多资料下载:谋学网(www.mouxue.com)2分)
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* ], K- h/ j& r! I三、语法与词汇:30%(更多资料下载:谋学网(www.mouxue.com)2分)
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$ G. Q6 T5 [( c, ]. s4 G0 T四.英译汉:30% (答题请不要超出边框)
# ?" r% w- m6 D1 T, e3 D Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. 0 N' g2 w. n+ n& Q/ B+ Z K! V
Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. 3 F J- k% ?- m8 V2 g( p
You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. ( |" Y4 R* R& H/ O$ P! J# {
If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.
" y' e6 K1 h. N. Q% d" Y, Z" V Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.
# W/ W' }4 K; O6 \ (翻译题请在此空白处答题,否则不得分)7 D4 R# A7 s* a5 Z& U5 h# L: B
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% @5 e6 L- Z' N, ]0 Y- M一、阅读:20% (资料必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
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How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.+ R+ `' v$ D) _1 y8 G/ h. q
Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved. It is impossible that he will again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child— things that have lost their interest for older people. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.
+ p1 e0 o- Y* K8 j When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up his position in society.. i# l0 J) I2 {5 i/ L8 z
1. People can experience happiness if they ________.$ Z G9 {; L' R# _
A. always think of the past and regret it
& u% @! }9 L9 g' \ A/ s1 I B. value the present
- E$ r- C/ \7 O3 ]9 Z7 P& @ C. are no longer young( l: D5 n* H3 g1 a/ ?3 F
D. become old and have much experience5 A: c4 O7 G4 ]" q
2. When people were young, they used to _______.
" G% C6 B7 s) Q& S- D: O A. be in charge of many business
* s! u0 R. D/ k B. have few things to think about and take on3 ^+ ?. s5 k! ^
C. look after their younger sisters and brothers
X1 s, v- q) I D. face a lot of difficulties
3 |9 t( |2 C3 T, q% z3. The pains of children lie in the fact that _______.
8 Y/ ~: m. n1 W. h2 a1 s A. no one helps them make right decisions ?5 z, J) ~. A% z" Y- M
B. they are not allowed to do what they like to do
' a Z8 [5 i N C. they cannot be accepted and praised by others
* C' e- q" L; Y- R. {" ~ D. they are often beaten by their parents1 o+ ?. ~2 v- i: ?
4. Children are usually happy because _______.
6 Q/ c& \- n% D! L$ @$ x3 M# d A. old people lose interest in them4 r5 x0 ^2 @" o% o
B. they are free to do wrong
3 q1 f" s" q; I$ ]0 T C. they are familiar with everything going on around them
2 f( B' Q+ p+ u' h/ L+ u D. things are new to them
2 U) L! l3 K/ L4 d2 F5. The author presents the passage in a(n) _____ tone.
$ p% t+ A1 k4 K4 U$ a0 [3 Z) D A. hostile B. enthusiastic C. critical D. instructive
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Don’t give out personal information such as your name, telephone number and address. Most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox so the person will never learn your e-mail address unless you choose to reveal it. You may want to use your first name only or use an online name until you feel safe. One of the big dangers, particularly in the place where people feel at home is that people are too free with information about themselves.
8 v# H/ y" c: h. o$ q+ P! w When you feel secure enough to talk on the telephone to your online friend, give him or her a work mobile phone or page number rather than your home telephone number, or get theirs. Meet in a public place during the day for initial dates and tell others where you are going or bring along some friends. Be careful about sharing too much too soon., B( ^0 I9 I2 s7 {- b. \4 p+ K
Get to know someone through his or her words before taking the romance to the street. The beauty of the Internet, experts say, is that it has rekindled (重新点燃) the joy of writing. Explore that way of connecting before you talk on the telephone or meet face-to-face. Let your instinct tell you when you’re ready to meet that person. Some people fear if I don’t meet the person soon, he won’t talk to me any more. But if he won’t wait until you are comfortable, he wasn’t worth having anyway.
* ]* e& |6 @# i/ r+ y$ ^* |6 t6. The best title for the passage would be _____.
% s+ s6 \# s ^( j2 M) d A. Online Friendship
# T; Q3 R: l( Z B. Online Romance
/ n6 V2 w8 Y/ f" F2 A. ` C. The Process of Online Dating
* {8 T0 j- Z L) Q9 Z; q D. Some Rules for Online Dating" ]/ `1 i3 Y* J( j6 z# s" Z1 c8 h
7. Why is it difficult for your online friends to learn your e-mail address easily?
2 q$ q9 @; Q' m9 v# a A. Because you can use an online name.
. Q3 n7 {, l3 [ B. Because you feel at home.
; n# n$ ^8 d/ c C. Because you are too free with your personal information.
3 o i( |) F( {8 ^5 S D. Because most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox.
1 H8 u% t* i0 V/ d6 l" f4 X8. Which of the following information CAN’T be revealed to your online friends when you want to talk to them on the telephone?- \; l% z+ S- |$ x
A. Office phone number. 1 O: u4 l Z, w+ c
B. Page number.
3 J- H, A" k/ d( V5 ~+ Z% E" b% r C. Home telephone number.
9 ~3 \, ~ k0 \: ^: X/ V' T D. Mobile phone number.7 ]$ M3 ~, E3 h5 a6 H+ ?
9. The author uses “taking the romance to the street” (in the last para.) to mean _____.; Z5 p1 F5 R5 S) W
A. writing letters
/ q. b( Z4 i) j3 |1 i B. connecting by emails) C" J/ V6 q: ?2 d
C. meeting face-to-face
: T1 N) N1 D2 Z* l X& B D. talking on the telephone
) w, H+ |* @+ Y7 S+ M6 }3 E7 Y10. It can be inferred from the passage that ________________.3 N. d# r! ~$ M2 e. H. H3 o! P
A. after some e-mails, you should meet the person soon, or he will find another friends
8 l- ?$ y, i5 D" i; A4 l9 Q B. you should never give out any information about yourself to others online
: ^0 T7 ~& j0 q& E' W% m! h: M C. you should ensure your safety before you make further contact with people online/ j& @/ r# a$ Y6 d& X/ }
D. you should choose public places during the day for initial dates
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& O* I* T" A' r4 G7 q$ W二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。) 20% (资料必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)8 r: I! q8 `2 M1 S: V
1. — I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.
$ y' O- f) I o. N0 l$ i& B —____________2 V$ E, g9 T) ]5 n( h
A. Good luck. B. Be careful.
7 r( f( H2 U% i6 g; v6 K/ S C. Best Wishes. D. Hurry to catch the plane.
' l8 h$ c: `/ E8 G1 }2. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?
, V2 p. t* z' [; j! [% e —____________8 w5 G. e6 s% ^4 P$ i
A. No, I couldn’t. 0 a% l6 z7 K7 C. G
B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. * t) R* ]: [6 K, c H% L
C. I couldn’t tell you.
% k! I) }. k: ?7 D9 ]. ^ D. You can’t ask me.& j/ ?0 V8 K, O9 u- ~4 K
3. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!
: I+ C- P7 x) c | c* `' F — ________________2 x0 f0 P x6 R
A. That’s fine. B. It’s OK. 2 J" U7 V y8 l$ @, r$ o+ v7 j
C. Congratulations! D. Believe it or not.& U3 t7 o) @* S7 }) P+ J j6 s
4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.
. _/ Z6 `; {5 x; [- \ — Oh, _________
4 ]* b w n) ~4 @" f. [ A. it’s sad. B. it’s bad.
; k' p2 `! T% u v3 _8 _) }' i9 V C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. that’s not good.
2 E& U! y, I3 D7 S6 z4 T* m/ j5. —Do you mind if I smoke here?
, `; E8 j+ m+ t# ]4 |$ m- W —__________
9 v( S9 R% i2 [5 k A. Yes, certainly not.
0 }5 a V* ~1 L! Z B. No, please don’t.
1 a4 m v6 T- B7 s8 h C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here. - F' l2 e0 z8 k# y0 u
D. Yes, I mind.
0 L7 j1 N$ ]" h9 g0 i6. — Mary, help yourself to some salad.
! z) d9 p: S; l: K: |4 y —____________
' X! O& L& X. r% s! J7 | A. I don’t like salad. B. Sorry, I can’t help.: r7 W; o" r1 F1 }5 f; `- X3 K
C. Thanks, but I’ve had enough. D. No, I can’t.
; D- I! _" R1 y7 X$ L+ W2 Q7. — Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please? 8 {( f/ u0 y0 _
— _____________
7 k8 {9 Z$ w# `8 n; Y A. Yes, I can. 2 I6 l1 b& D5 U% E6 X/ O; S% V
B. Please don’t order it.
# w- o; Y+ j) a' w/ o+ k C. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup. 6 N: E/ i. o* P. w( ] u$ Z+ R G: d
D. No, I am not.
|+ g2 Y% R; u2 M) F1 e! Z4 ?8. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?: s4 f! _* L; T5 j2 P$ M' ^
—__________
. h. s( a( @/ C2 }3 e A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t., m3 R- w, C: h9 Z* B8 g: e
C. No, I’ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went there.
j0 S' W1 r8 u9. — Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there? 0 O6 w$ B: b2 m
— ________________
4 g4 l" k* M. f$ y N6 u+ e A. Hold on. I’ll get him.
2 i! G! @4 {5 K) @5 J3 S! u B. No, he isn’t.
: p' }* P6 q' q C. Yes, I am David.
1 \( T. |9 F9 P! W0 f4 ~7 M+ w7 J. i$ U D. Yes, what do you want?7 L5 t$ k% N- y, L* H! G6 ~
10. — Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?
7 \5 W$ \ c! T —____________) O$ W1 X; e) @' C
A. Yes, you will. * W% n7 y0 ?' `
B. Yes, you must. It’s the deadline.& o& g9 s- z8 z* U- q0 ?
C. No, you mustn’t.
! P# S% k* K% p, b D. You can wait.
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三、语法与词汇:30%(资料必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
% Z* S# H& }& _7 Q, T; N" ^1 g, W1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.
; f7 s; j% |; o! J8 Q6 O A. can be become B. will be got
. m* D7 [( U3 Q" F; b* z C. will be changed D. can turn " Y M1 g5 B6 v" R
2. He ______ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.
; c) }: h4 Y/ x$ D' d. H A. warns B. warned C. is warned D. was warned
3 r! o Q' d8 ?. [6 I6 u6 u% h% Y5 d3. If you ______ quiet, I’ll tell you what happened.
) p* {8 h7 S" K2 y: p: Z8 I A. be B. are to be C. are D. will be0 b/ K3 C5 D* h# O8 N: I
4. Middle school boys _______ not to smoke.% e: A# O2 o3 F1 E
A. always tell B. are told always
) B- h# j9 n# L% O: E: f, C# U C. are always told D. is always told
% k& W! ~/ g! O' S* F3 E, O5. I’m afraid I can’t finish the work________ to help me.* ^1 f- x8 p- R$ y; ~9 r; T
A. unless you will come : O5 ~+ v0 y* f! L7 f; `
B. unless you come
U+ s( }7 s: U# QC. until you will come
o9 k) Y2 m- G8 `) V. u, H) sD. until you shall come$ W+ A7 Z* M. d( N/ z4 Z& m8 t# a
6. We can go when the ground _______.3 ~" S$ I" E% {0 |
A. is drying B. has dried C. dried D. dry
' p+ t# l) Z( G, [4 r7 |7. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand______.) G% I" H5 {8 \8 q5 ~
A. feel so coldly B. is feeling so cold 5 Z! ^: b) ]* Z. z3 K
C. feels so cold D. is felt so cold
' h& p+ @" A) B, h z/ e0 H( @- O, x8. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.* d1 |1 {" ^ l7 ~
A. has been built B. had built
; c+ K5 K% P; n" E7 M C. was built D. has built
A5 u! k0 c' O6 s& \2 G9. The room ______ often cleaned by the worker.
4 ]2 v6 G2 D7 O6 |* J8 ^ A. has B. will be C. was D. is
2 L5 w7 q# S6 _9 ~0 ? ?10. The railway _______ in three years.
4 e' `; V) w7 A3 V; U9 I2 O# ?( O A. is complete B. will completed ! Q$ S3 Y2 o4 q( s8 I! n+ S
C. has completed D. will be completed: r! I4 F$ E, K) Q6 p) j! j
11. “I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.”
8 x- F/ H. v$ I& u& Q5 f% e" t, m“Oh, not at all. I_______ here only a few minutes.”4 Y: l; f% c( H' D/ S- z
A. have been B. had been C. was D. will V6 S+ l0 U# E$ `
12. Do I have to take this medicine? It_______ so terrible.! i; v% @/ S) f% t T! ?
A. tastes B. is tasting
4 w2 Q! A' ~0 p7 {# Y C. is tasted D. has tasted" q6 O$ c9 ?) b; J* u% z1 c
13. I can’t find my dictionary. I wonder whether Mary _____it now.
/ H& K$ d5 O% Y3 d5 n" _' z4 @ A. have B. has C. is having D. had( c8 Z, u4 |6 B% ?' Q+ k7 g, Y
14. _________ you _________ there before?& ]2 f" N7 O& T/ X0 m) f% D% I
A. Have, been B. Have, gone 8 N" z# Z& b+ X( R/ I: |" C/ i' S) W* H
C. Have, been to D. Have gone to/ ]' u' P; |- F" n! `( V" o
15. Tom _______ his lessons from seven to eight last night.. ^" s3 u9 X( S
A. was doing B. had done ; q9 s1 I0 G ?3 q, _! p8 ~
C. were taken D. had been taken4 h5 J, z6 v P2 G, r- x; {4 G
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四.英译汉:30%7 o+ q. J. ~* L+ A( `
Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.
# o' r8 o1 ]) ^% H2 c Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. : L1 b+ |' [% }
You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.
' a1 h4 p! U1 Y! i) u+ D& ?& o- U If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. ( N/ H2 R7 z9 Z
Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.# |' \% C e( Y( K
. Q. j! ^% d# ?3 Y* \" v (翻译资料必须填写在第1页答卷上,不要在此处答题,否则不得分)
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▆ 大学英语(1)A 试卷 共2页(第2页) 选择题资料写在选择题答题区内,其它各题在资料区域内作答,超出黑色边框区域的资料无效! ▆4 i0 j( d6 C: f7 q2 B- ^
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▆ 大学英语(1)A 试卷 共4页(第1页) 选择题资料写在选择题答题区内,其它各题在资料区域内作答,超出黑色边框区域的资料无效! ▆' z7 E Q4 ]) ?8 N0 h
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