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22秋学期(高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业-00002# j- A% s; ]" F6 a
试卷总分:100 得分:100$ |- ?8 I' v, \' n9 _
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
8 }0 `, c* O. c+ C* ^% W# F" D4 P1.Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as ( ), `/ B, g' \0 \: o5 Z& A# f
A.a current asset( L3 N6 \# U. a( x
B.a fixed asset8 f& k. d L$ M T; [* i8 E5 J
C.an intangible asset2 z6 \5 ]5 M' T4 h2 v
D.an investment
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2.Debts owed by a business are referred to as( )
/ b. B4 Z6 F# I0 m8 }. V1 pA.accounts receivables* v$ A& W' C0 E' S" a! E6 `" a
B.equities# O4 v7 F z! D/ e. K5 M3 X
C.owner's equity
+ T% L& Z$ S! o$ a" @- tD.liabilities
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3.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )0 R. x$ |' {$ z1 m! p( \: t
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
- I8 X* C( M& s8 nB.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year7 H3 E+ ]" u* d5 C
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year8 x; T% k, M# v" c! ^, f
D.sum of all accounts that are past due.
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4.Which of the following measures a company's ability to pay its current liabilities?+ \+ u h) Y" \) p4 y! |. n) ?
A.earnings per share& v# \1 K4 q2 _9 i* a& h& G
B.inventory turnover
( y1 `! h8 h, VC.current ratio
( w v6 P0 N( w$ Y% |! G, ]D.number of times interest charges earned
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5.What is the type of account and normal balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?
, a) ?' ^1 w& NA.Contra asset, credit
3 ]$ T' `1 h y( CB.Asset, debit
! f! m+ ^! Y6 j( TC.Asset, credit2 [ s; t% ]: |4 |. U( a
D.Contra asset, debit
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6.What is the term applied to the excess of net revenue from sales over the cost of merchandise sold?) W' @. q' Y% y. i' L+ q
A.gross profit2 x2 h/ h* f* G8 p9 v @
B.income from operations
3 w2 ^* M+ S8 z* EC.net income
6 K( C% V0 S* }" C5 @; w5 ^0 [( @) Z$ d5 gD.gross sales
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+ I, U) Y. s( ]2 Y2 q! B8 A- D7.All of the following occur with a double-entry accounting system except:
% X( p* v0 [+ IA.The accounting equation remains in balance.9 U/ F; Y3 W' T1 n
B.Each business transaction will have only two entries.
+ D& j, T" Z, P& \! PC.Every transaction affects at least two accounts1 v( b. B" T& C/ f0 E% [
D.The sum of all debits is always equal to the sum of all credits in each journal entry.
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8.Austin, Inc. made a Prepaid Rent payment of $3,500 on January 1st. The company's monthly rent is $700. The amount of Prepaid Rent that would appear on the January 31 balance sheet after adjustment is:; W1 h" s! ~- H: ^1 e
A.$2,800' u, @0 v8 \! I# L' W
B.$7004 C% {: {- c3 v, ]( Y
C.$3,5002 {9 m! e# B8 i( h" X
D.$1,750" o6 F/ X6 G& r9 P& q
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9.Notes may be issued ( )& g( c0 v( `7 M# ]6 A; H8 `2 t
A.when assets are purchased
! Q3 [; J, N5 a+ T3 B4 OB.to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
8 X" k9 n, R- J6 P( T2 lC.when borrowing money
0 m$ f$ D, ^5 }6 G5 b' x1 B- ]D.all of the above6 D' S/ J0 h1 a/ D1 i2 v5 | l
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10.The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( )3 D8 l& n+ M& v1 X f2 ^5 B
A.solvency and leverage
5 \7 L# ?" z6 k e! SB.solvency and profitability
9 \" z, m' b, V0 S8 U! y5 fC.solvency and liquidity) o, a7 r6 n2 |6 j w. ]' Y
D.solvency and equity4 K/ |" k* Z. Q# L1 r1 Z) M
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4 Y2 R' e5 D% j# Z4 _* ]$ q8 G0 B11.Merchandise inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?: V) H; w7 r7 T5 u
A.owner's equity is overstated3 u( Y8 u! ?$ Y& v
B.cost of merchandise sold is overstated
$ [' h% a Q! d* X i! PC.gross profit is understated4 v# W/ U0 Z8 d( s
D.net income is understated
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12.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )( b: L' D0 s4 h0 g
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
/ u5 V9 s! c) A; rB.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year* @: W5 J+ t5 W" ^
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
, A6 G# k0 Y* a8 P) n5 ]1 F7 sD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
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/ { X. i: g& g. L% Z5 p- u# x13.How does paying a liability in cash affect the accounting equation?: y2 Y: A( P' c; J4 T# S
A.assets increase; liabilities decrease! O/ g, u- n' `8 Z! O' [5 x
B.assets increase; liabilities increase
1 a! V. w3 j: `! ~+ b* o/ @# YC.assets decrease; liabilities decrease
) ?; {! d4 f% U, f' B% _! jD.liabilities decrease; owner's equity increases) B: Q4 R* K: v9 h
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6 L& j! ~+ [3 \* O) J1 i4 z/ ]- S14.How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet?0 [6 }0 V' l! G# C
A.as an asset# p5 {; ] l' i
B.as a decrease in stockholders' equity0 k6 w& X; p* n
C.as an increase in stockholders' equity8 Q+ W; w5 x3 ?5 R2 L% g
D.treasury stock is not shown on the balance sheet$ F9 x4 x4 L! a/ {! W1 c- V4 Q
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15.The amount of the outstanding checks is included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) ( )( d0 I1 r( w E0 y+ `
A.deduction from the balance per depositor's records
6 H1 k" v2 S# n. l; PB.addition to the balance per bank statement
: K9 z j. [! e! A( ]C.deduction from the balance per bank statement
2 C7 ]2 S! v. I0 UD.addition to the balance per depositor's records# L; q6 _4 z2 w1 J8 C2 ?
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9 R! o$ B6 I7 ^. s16.Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the
; Q! x2 [! }7 A7 a- b+ I- iA.financing activities section
+ O' S! k& d) Y% uB.investing activities section
7 m; k& i9 t$ X( k& b: N/ i# zC.operating activities section. \1 I4 g# k+ z, r8 F$ z
D.supplemental statement0 o( g" ?. y2 [- s# g
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17.All of the following below are needed for the calculation of depreciation except( ); b. D2 q0 \, f' c& w+ B' X# ~
A.cost
* }" Q8 k* u | S/ pB.residual value
# G& M- s, y( s; `/ k+ r! jC.estimated life
! C; x& J: Q0 Z' [& o* Q+ [* ]D.book value, v% u$ C4 u0 o& j2 [ {+ g; ~( m
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18.The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are( )
$ ~+ P2 ^, Q# `1 A* uA.forensic accounting and financial accounting; x* ~3 o+ x. O. I+ B- _5 h
B.managerial accounting and financial accounting- o4 b7 H% _/ U7 ~4 ~1 t' r8 H- i0 n
C.managerial accounting and environmental accounting. A- {. P2 Y& Y. `
D.financial accounting and tax accounting systems/ F! c$ U: M- u; ~( d$ Y0 \. z Y4 ~
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19.Which of the following entries records the acquisition of office supplies on account?
( R- W1 @3 v9 _% h# W9 F( ?% zA.Office Supplies, debit; Cash, credit
% F. K& i+ j! z* E+ t9 y- Z* R# b9 hB.Cash, debit; Office Supplies, credit* h: i3 c e! ]7 G8 }/ z) m6 l: U
C.Office Supplies, debit; Accounts Payable, credit
; {0 ^+ p5 S5 V& _+ k7 OD.Accounts Receivable, debit; Office Supplies, credit
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0 o& Q( |7 d2 x6 x& \2 f& y; A20.Revenue should be recognized when( )/ z( p- @* x/ C9 n1 X! m2 m# T
A.cash is received
' v7 M6 j/ s7 O+ ]& ?9 t) g% aB.the service is performed
, I3 ]5 s& {7 lC.the customer places an order
+ @8 b8 ]& @: ?4 d( ~D.the customer charges an order; G+ G5 t4 O7 I5 o5 ]
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2 B2 ]4 x. X1 v/ o" u H' J& u, x* t6 w二、资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com) (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
/ @- N9 h+ q4 \0 m9 B5 A. N21.Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.
( y5 j+ J f7 l2 D$ M: u资料:正确
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) I3 l* ~" D4 p7 G7 t/ x22.Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet.0 r% `% {* @0 ~: S# ~3 V
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/ i4 W9 h( z( }) s; E \23.The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date.7 _; G, F1 J+ b2 `) M) `* _' L9 ?' u
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6 d0 F$ ?7 \. w& ~# j/ ?" a2 I. K24.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.' r* N: }0 ]7 C9 @0 ~/ Y- s
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: F" b5 e7 [8 Z% p25.An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.9 s0 J- O5 {! I; T" Y: E4 y5 ^. W
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26.Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.
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27.Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.
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28.The cost of new equipment is called a revenue expenditure because it will help generate revenues in the future.
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( B* d! P! Y2 l/ i! @: s29.Liability accounts are increased by debits.7 T" q8 F; i) I$ z) i" ~+ c
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. I$ u' Y0 S9 [: J30.When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.
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31.Even when a trial balance is in balance, there may be errors in the individual accounts.
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8 t; V9 {8 o1 ~1 b2 P8 ^; P# d/ B32.The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does not have significant influence over the investee.
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33.If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.' ^+ D, k! N# p' F- u
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34.The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.3 u/ i% z* d' w" @. f5 @ }
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35.Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users.5 y) U( I# |4 |1 k; q. ^& S3 ~
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36.The units of production depreciation method matches expenses against revenue the best." x: v: K/ w# X4 d* V! Q
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37.Revenue is earned only when money is received.
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- S* J# Z4 v" D" h& P38.The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.: ] J0 M" N, L& {% d
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+ t3 ~) T6 E4 Y C39.An example of an external user of accounting information is the government.3 w2 S$ p8 m9 x; \" t+ i j3 L/ x
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Y. E% q6 B6 d* o40.Adjusting entries are needed to ensure that the revenue recognition and matching principles are followed.
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41.The statement of cash flows consists of an operating section, an income section, and an equity section.# n7 q8 e8 {0 E3 N5 D+ u# n
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) z' Z, p( ], v+ s \- ] k$ G42.Bondholders are creditors of the issuing corporation.
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43.The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.$ i( B+ b2 x3 j3 `7 n& K
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44.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.
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6 I$ W9 }: m- ~0 Q7 T! M3 [45.The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.
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46.If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.
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! ?3 h' j( \6 {47.The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders' equity and increases its liabilities.1 I/ v) b) ~6 j6 ^" D, G
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48.The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.. {7 @1 ?" z$ B3 ?0 M7 P
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/ M- k- E. c* r9 m) T49.Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.
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50.A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business for a period of time.
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