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22秋学期(高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业答卷

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发表于 2023-1-12 22:44:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
谋学网
22秋学期(高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业-00002
% D; S+ p1 p# b$ |% a' _4 K; k试卷总分:100  得分:100
! p, w9 f5 n5 Y5 m/ b一、单选 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
! u- o; p  Z  M/ _1.Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as ( )
4 O* N2 W$ G% n: M, `A.a current asset6 h1 @* H+ w. L) |5 R
B.a fixed asset) X9 h: b5 Q( Z0 H9 R7 Z  [
C.an intangible asset; U0 x  p! x0 B# B- d; w9 t: W( c3 i
D.an investment+ L* A5 n  p0 p- ]9 O
资料:! s) Q* h. }! h
/ x1 E8 J+ J: C: O6 J  m6 Z- B
2.Debts owed by a business are referred to as( )
7 A" I; ?7 T( Y; l: @, }A.accounts receivables9 Z+ b1 ]* y5 I% D5 n
B.equities: s3 `  N( W. Q/ W; {
C.owner's equity  t8 I  |4 @% p4 M! n8 o( f, x
D.liabilities
# i9 r1 J1 N. k; W资料:
1 n9 Z* `+ ^+ L0 Y- c
8 M+ C8 Q9 ~! D; _# a1 L( u3.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )
- h3 n( ]& y8 L! k: RA.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
$ I& B/ |+ K3 ~/ l8 g) [& `B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year0 i5 `' |1 _! B) F7 P
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year2 z' e: F* S+ s; c& ^
D.sum of all accounts that are past due.
  `% r( p( m0 G! p. O0 M资料:
) }7 P/ P# S7 u( ]( w6 I9 _& n( V; T+ B8 k. w  T- O
4.Which of the following measures a company's ability to pay its current liabilities?" W9 ]) X9 \9 Z  V! C# C, _* ~
A.earnings per share
0 ?6 P5 @  V3 U' v* Y. eB.inventory turnover) e: Q- p* P* l$ U
C.current ratio
' q9 a2 C0 ]  n2 o+ ^6 c  zD.number of times interest charges earned
% d# A5 }# M/ I, Z: M资料:
, S8 q9 Z$ w+ M8 A8 T4 j* [3 u3 f8 K' F& n( K9 A6 X8 I
5.What is the type of account and normal balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?
9 C: b- z, X  `1 N' r, Q+ ?' ?A.Contra asset, credit
1 y* K5 M  z5 GB.Asset, debit. N0 R9 H+ e( b7 ^. }8 M8 L" n
C.Asset, credit
* T$ r# ~) H# u3 h8 wD.Contra asset, debit
7 j/ F* N0 k1 H* L) {资料:
" |5 N3 e8 Y, e+ @/ P
3 Q& t. I$ `% Y# W9 E/ N6.What is the term applied to the excess of net revenue from sales over the cost of merchandise sold?% n. E3 z& y; T. {7 h: E
A.gross profit1 E% Q  |9 r8 e6 o+ e7 i' l  r4 ]
B.income from operations
9 L1 Z! s( t& C2 W3 Z) ?C.net income
0 G  L# p+ Q* X" hD.gross sales8 u; p: \( B. a3 `6 l4 p0 M
资料:/ w/ S  k9 ^% _1 n9 ~1 ]  A- @
" H6 _2 @4 y$ R& u- k
7.All of the following occur with a double-entry accounting system except:! u& y9 y0 X  p9 ^$ V. K7 H
A.The accounting equation remains in balance.
" O5 h; I* p+ i1 YB.Each business transaction will have only two entries.5 U& {" {  i4 D7 {( X! L2 J1 J
C.Every transaction affects at least two accounts
% g' C0 J' g' K, K* XD.The sum of all debits is always equal to the sum of all credits in each journal entry.# n+ u2 V4 C# p$ ^
资料:+ Q; ^8 T0 l/ j' I6 V

, {8 f" c  S$ L& J' q8.Austin, Inc. made a Prepaid Rent payment of $3,500 on January 1st. The company's monthly rent is $700. The amount of Prepaid Rent that would appear on the January 31 balance sheet after adjustment is:4 {3 w  L- z/ h7 v
A.$2,800
2 z& b& R$ c1 M" }B.$7007 U! @; {1 F; _* y0 G
C.$3,500
  a9 r& [( v1 y: hD.$1,750
. r  q5 H- c/ ?2 j7 ~资料:
4 w8 w) w& B. ~  W+ T/ X& \& A/ G/ j
9.Notes may be issued ( )
, n4 Q3 \1 D- [( gA.when assets are purchased! s; y% l  e. ~- B- _7 `7 N' T" Z4 v
B.to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
" F2 p" x3 X/ _! X- v( T! sC.when borrowing money6 Z7 z! G* {2 P. X
D.all of the above
+ \1 J9 Z# a$ C, k$ ]9 Z1 k资料:
" {) ?/ N, N+ c# i. f" e6 [+ l2 ~. B2 A! ]
10.The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( ). y$ x: I& N5 d
A.solvency and leverage1 F2 e$ V; ~) {& y
B.solvency and profitability
5 J9 B+ W1 R, R; fC.solvency and liquidity# W1 r$ F" G5 H4 I; w) \: i
D.solvency and equity2 d( L. B3 ]) ^" G2 U
资料:
& ?' Q2 Y/ h) K2 J* b* e! N4 {2 u7 S" y8 b& H
11.Merchandise inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?
: F) u/ ^( J. nA.owner's equity is overstated
* }! J0 G) B) lB.cost of merchandise sold is overstated) P0 d6 i# H8 r. c' u( O; C
C.gross profit is understated
- |/ W7 d8 G$ j. uD.net income is understated1 Q5 H7 {* \7 ]
资料:5 f, F1 ?7 H5 v5 P, X( @+ K
; x# k) L* A+ _; u+ K. q
12.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )6 S, S$ r& }- o3 y" S- F
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year8 w# f  F* w! u5 W+ t
B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year- Q1 H: ~4 M# ~! h4 N
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
) c; q* ~8 b' }' z7 jD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
$ f5 X4 ~- K* y4 A4 t* z资料:
/ U9 l: x) M3 g( X$ D. o* G8 o0 {
4 w, g9 f0 P: j13.How does paying a liability in cash affect the accounting equation?; E' T# Z; Z2 @0 m
A.assets increase; liabilities decrease7 `6 V8 I: E/ u2 H. S% o# a1 k9 Y7 ~
B.assets increase; liabilities increase
( q: e7 @" k7 R) i- U; _C.assets decrease; liabilities decrease
  l1 o5 g% O  j# I1 [' ~$ RD.liabilities decrease; owner's equity increases
8 p* P+ t2 |$ O" G+ b资料:
' q  ?) n4 G1 w' B4 G' Z+ F% p% B3 l2 X6 A! M; b* U
14.How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet?9 i) c. z# M9 ^0 ]( R" f) B2 p- G
A.as an asset3 `% N1 n$ i& N) |$ E3 t  B% P) `
B.as a decrease in stockholders' equity* V- {& s: Q- `: X( H9 `# O
C.as an increase in stockholders' equity
8 D& O+ V6 n% S+ `4 UD.treasury stock is not shown on the balance sheet: |! i2 w4 M( r! N. H+ P
资料:' M1 P. L2 e# ?. e+ l

: ~; x/ A# z. U! a5 @8 M15.The amount of the outstanding checks is included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) ( )
# ^" L% z- M. X; c3 n5 F$ iA.deduction from the balance per depositor's records$ U. s6 x7 Y- k
B.addition to the balance per bank statement
; G2 V4 V+ m# g, M. R* B6 eC.deduction from the balance per bank statement
6 B2 K# l) V4 p- T' KD.addition to the balance per depositor's records
7 b3 E( k7 x1 n( m& o' C, Z% u* {' i/ }资料:; P2 B- |$ r7 e6 m9 @: K
3 Y! {# Y7 T5 i) j1 h
16.Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the
/ a+ W9 X, A0 x4 S" X2 M- A7 z3 |A.financing activities section
- W) {1 _, O% X) W0 OB.investing activities section" v/ x( x% X9 l% j  {
C.operating activities section" {5 D" b8 d1 x- ?: p9 ^
D.supplemental statement
' J' h( [4 ~. {4 C; ?. B资料:0 ]5 @3 x3 y8 M$ n% p1 @, P) H

4 T, ^+ m4 D9 Q  l5 k; U* s17.All of the following below are needed for the calculation of depreciation except( )
0 [3 v7 H/ O7 VA.cost
8 }$ c" @; f* q' JB.residual value
8 ~* r- N& c/ v# e$ |9 N5 VC.estimated life
- ?/ ?1 k* d7 [& j/ e; ZD.book value
0 |1 ]: E* m- `+ G! t# H7 N. K资料:
) C( V6 d: s+ O& ]  X" M' @$ _
2 O* o# V( W/ D5 D/ q) g18.The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are( )
8 k1 z4 _" w2 Y7 x; w$ o& BA.forensic accounting and financial accounting) w+ ?! o0 D" _  _: z, d' K
B.managerial accounting and financial accounting) a) c4 A% h0 u; T' [
C.managerial accounting and environmental accounting0 w1 ~" x- |& z. |0 l, B) j: ~
D.financial accounting and tax accounting systems# Y0 q1 s, j3 A- B% p( D$ @
资料:
  `7 m7 \$ C1 k) T* Y+ z# S  ]/ x! u$ ]* H- q4 {! D
19.Which of the following entries records the acquisition of office supplies on account?
+ _" s) ^4 }$ t: G) FA.Office Supplies, debit; Cash, credit) Z4 X7 m8 A2 H9 L* {
B.Cash, debit; Office Supplies, credit5 Z+ I7 R" }: ]
C.Office Supplies, debit; Accounts Payable, credit$ u, Q- {# a4 g4 s
D.Accounts Receivable, debit; Office Supplies, credit' I5 O- i- {" U8 J
资料:; O7 \0 h8 G+ e, h7 n$ x
3 r$ s& r" Z2 t: R0 A
20.Revenue should be recognized when( )- X. E- ~7 U4 K
A.cash is received. L+ \, x& m6 A: Z
B.the service is performed
" L$ z. U" C' B! k: ^, oC.the customer places an order
( j- v# w- R' }0 @: `D.the customer charges an order/ p7 E5 x5 B6 v. U
资料:
$ Z# t7 J3 i* S$ O; d: V$ s, W/ p
二、资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com) (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
" f: k  V" y8 a% d: W' P21.Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.
; e- \3 M3 G( x8 K, C3 B6 C/ @资料:正确
! \5 N6 Q- |9 o- Y* a
1 N, [" \9 }& G6 n; L( r; V22.Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet.
5 }/ D' ?7 Q3 f. U5 U* e资料:错误. h/ o: n' U2 O: X

. h: V* n% B' _# x8 L23.The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date./ B, l. P6 G4 A2 Y) r& j/ ^
资料:错误
+ y& R' M) a- N5 U: R! ]. R8 v( e) i7 _
24.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.$ o4 [9 [4 P4 {# `
资料:正确
0 y8 s5 d7 i6 Y# v- V" V$ i3 F$ J3 c9 F
25.An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.; t' l2 Y6 d7 n) r1 x7 H# |- I
资料:错误1 c5 L! C% a7 K" ^8 q7 V" j
7 @; {$ m- R6 F2 f0 j
26.Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.
! E2 W* b- b: T" Z' Y: j  k! ?6 d资料:正确
0 R1 o0 X) e  p/ z$ a) ]/ X5 Q. Y+ @! B7 c' c% H8 ?
27.Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.
6 |; h- a6 Z( C资料:错误$ b& T8 l& V/ T2 x1 }! w

& [5 w! e, L1 H0 f& u8 T28.The cost of new equipment is called a revenue expenditure because it will help generate revenues in the future.
8 k8 X0 w, y; Y5 v: A资料:错误
; F# p: t3 K& c& L; t: ^" ~( {) E8 O2 i) m. J( ]0 N9 N
29.Liability accounts are increased by debits.
6 t* ?0 P" x; _- C资料:错误
7 m! Z, I7 N& p/ J# y
: }+ m0 u5 I3 B30.When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold." v. L9 l5 [! p' r" g
资料:错误2 ]! u8 g$ K" J9 o1 J7 K
7 n, ]$ x% ]2 U. i' N6 p
31.Even when a trial balance is in balance, there may be errors in the individual accounts.
+ S1 c: f/ y  C0 E资料:正确
$ w# @3 M4 O( s  V" q+ w4 Q; [& E4 [* G, v
32.The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does not have significant influence over the investee.
/ U% P, H& I" ^资料:错误
# b3 {- a8 H, ^! @5 m3 H' G; _* d( l" X8 T& v- J4 M
33.If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.; M  t/ k$ f' M# C# x8 P
资料:错误2 \- r" O" _' E
% [- J6 ^2 ~/ }8 Q
34.The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.6 n# r( j% d+ d4 h+ O
资料:错误
9 Q# O4 n1 I1 Z) R4 w. w( S, S0 X* q
* D" @- Y& [+ A% d6 u) N& _. R35.Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users., |, b2 s+ ?, _& l8 z
资料:正确' l: ?& R0 A! f% i" h0 z

# \) l) l( P* Q/ A36.The units of production depreciation method matches expenses against revenue the best.
' ~+ t- W8 z3 p- u( V资料:正确4 ]. H: e( o  B" g3 t( k
4 Q  k  n! x  i, H
37.Revenue is earned only when money is received.
. @  y3 b0 A8 v+ \! n$ }资料:错误
  {8 H3 G7 }3 i- w4 o1 _3 G- T0 Q% D
3 C0 T9 o* p4 q8 J! |. r38.The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.
$ F; Z5 V9 i/ l& ?! J  G4 c资料:正确5 `8 Q" Y# T- x+ N/ {; J

! I0 O: C; g5 o; y: N) ]39.An example of an external user of accounting information is the government.5 V4 t2 H9 @; g
资料:正确
) `! {, [9 K2 k0 {2 F5 m0 K# r9 b/ H% i! S) h4 ]. m" Z- ^
40.Adjusting entries are needed to ensure that the revenue recognition and matching principles are followed.
6 y! ^; R- G6 g4 o1 ^8 w/ n, B资料:正确2 _% e5 L" t1 J
( T5 j7 {0 s7 E$ ], v) z  T
41.The statement of cash flows consists of an operating section, an income section, and an equity section.) ?8 s$ r2 R" K8 i& k' r9 X
资料:错误5 B% x% y% P/ [, C" n
5 G; o3 g' f/ S- v/ M! d
42.Bondholders are creditors of the issuing corporation.
/ c6 }; A/ I( c3 w( |3 x* Z资料:正确9 w& b1 M; ?- r( {

6 `0 p. O' g" r9 C4 t43.The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.
) X3 A7 V8 l3 H0 ~; y& Y6 X7 z" p+ s资料:错误
' I8 f% f) U: \
6 K0 N# F" f+ P8 y3 c5 {* G0 J0 N4 q44.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.9 H$ ~6 G. u6 n) {; }# ?
资料:正确" `4 l7 E2 _% Z+ O* A! @, v

. O! G/ M6 g9 }45.The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.% G. K( [0 `( O8 {. e5 K
资料:正确. z5 a% ?$ P( c

0 U5 w" n  u1 a# m0 x1 ~46.If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.2 e- A) P" q# L0 R
资料:正确+ n5 X' H! [  w) U/ o, ~/ b, p
2 [4 Y* F) V* j
47.The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders' equity and increases its liabilities.
7 a0 y  X$ N( M& R: A资料:错误& X! ~) T( Z) j% I
& B" c, W  `) M8 X; j2 L
48.The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.9 `# Y* K, I0 f; F
资料:错误/ a  ]% b2 ^; c0 P$ }$ H, b

6 l3 A! Y4 R; \# C+ u6 M49.Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.. \" H$ A* M4 e5 z9 z
资料:正确
: i2 _; k0 y1 v+ N% G7 t3 y9 H4 ]. s4 \2 V2 s. C: u0 T6 b
50.A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business for a period of time.' r/ {' q4 J+ J6 U
资料:错误0 t3 q1 E* S4 K+ {' }" i) t

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