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22秋学期(高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业答卷

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发表于 2023-1-12 22:44:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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22秋学期(高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业-00002& U4 Y1 U: s0 e( o
试卷总分:100  得分:100
# s9 N- d5 B9 h一、单选 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
: r& T1 |5 X4 C  F" d5 Y/ t1.Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as ( )( x0 ?9 J" t& o, }6 ~
A.a current asset3 {  J; {' T+ F* C' ~; Q7 z6 X2 ?
B.a fixed asset
* H& g! R) B* c) D* cC.an intangible asset1 o& V. K$ C# y% U$ @" L
D.an investment
  K; k0 ]& D4 M- k8 G资料:
. f& d6 s0 ~0 G' H& s) \
4 Z8 Z7 _! _1 ^$ l8 b% U2.Debts owed by a business are referred to as( )
8 h6 J3 L. g4 b  h: p: U# hA.accounts receivables
/ ]; n! y6 D/ ]  d5 f& lB.equities) m/ h8 N! t" }
C.owner's equity; U% ~7 U2 b6 }
D.liabilities/ B+ T5 s+ C+ e6 @
资料:* D7 T% f' J7 ^5 B6 z" d

* R! O" B% `2 i3.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )* H4 Q: _$ {0 m# h  m
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year. m0 t8 M% S- r3 T$ ^+ t; @
B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year; |% u% t. j) S* {' A3 v. W
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
* D, \% v1 o6 i4 tD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
2 d& @9 a3 A( _, v4 D- k( }0 m资料:
  l% E; g3 p3 I4 B, w3 Z3 H( P" a. r. ^9 Q+ m+ n
4.Which of the following measures a company's ability to pay its current liabilities?3 z4 h+ a0 P, v! c! O* l  B: k
A.earnings per share
. l' y- n! n3 O+ x+ XB.inventory turnover
5 W7 U9 Q9 q" m: v. c6 dC.current ratio# X8 o/ G  H5 i- |0 v1 b: [
D.number of times interest charges earned
5 h) }0 W1 @  |" W# i( H资料:
2 s7 f3 A5 O6 Y$ r5 b+ G; ]+ J7 z+ I  A8 L/ `0 w; Y* |
5.What is the type of account and normal balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?
: z+ O! S% g$ O- }7 [* y: e+ W/ GA.Contra asset, credit
! a, Z+ T% `8 I$ `  [B.Asset, debit/ }4 y) }6 M; C( `4 p. @3 `
C.Asset, credit
- o  h, V! A9 [D.Contra asset, debit7 Q( e1 n& y  P1 M8 |4 o
资料:8 D' |! f. [/ `( s+ ?8 g3 _8 z' L

# _/ O9 q9 T" O( X! r# i6.What is the term applied to the excess of net revenue from sales over the cost of merchandise sold?0 ?2 R; \/ S/ G2 ~2 @& I* n5 M
A.gross profit
6 C( f& \/ O. Y9 l) d' YB.income from operations
  A, A& e, ?) c" g7 G; w& UC.net income
* ~( s+ x3 k' |D.gross sales6 `$ z+ U) {3 m  s/ ^
资料:
( g# X& D5 |. c) A) Z- N. u
4 B2 l7 _" a# A7 Q3 Q7.All of the following occur with a double-entry accounting system except:
4 w4 c: J( p+ g" L3 P: d* |, P+ WA.The accounting equation remains in balance.4 w+ u  ?' l/ A3 N) s8 h4 J7 Q2 e
B.Each business transaction will have only two entries.
& O5 R1 E7 g# ?% x) P, iC.Every transaction affects at least two accounts
& f: Z) k& J  b3 _6 w  YD.The sum of all debits is always equal to the sum of all credits in each journal entry.
1 l& m. B8 j9 f' F( G3 a/ a6 `* X7 N资料:
7 Y; z, N4 {5 B; n+ l* o! X  T  p! j) ~; z4 X, H7 O& W
8.Austin, Inc. made a Prepaid Rent payment of $3,500 on January 1st. The company's monthly rent is $700. The amount of Prepaid Rent that would appear on the January 31 balance sheet after adjustment is:0 I$ N/ y+ D7 }
A.$2,800
  L6 w6 J2 `* l; I6 q5 V% L! bB.$700
; h+ F6 Y1 X! t. r& SC.$3,500
. n4 h- Z5 q- l- F  H* jD.$1,750
  `) p( U1 X- i7 \4 X; X  {# z资料:- C# T7 Z" U" s7 V# ^' S
* x/ f0 u8 _! d2 P6 ]! {- ^
9.Notes may be issued ( )
6 [4 n( `; r+ }9 }A.when assets are purchased) L" ]! S0 r2 i6 Q8 J
B.to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
6 t9 l& n: u" C6 oC.when borrowing money
0 ]$ F  f/ Q5 R3 iD.all of the above; e" [$ i# g2 T/ W! |! Q& a% u
资料:9 {/ Z/ X2 U3 C

- @& s) L$ |4 w* h8 q10.The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as ( )
8 r# s1 _/ Q# e* u" q' I( mA.solvency and leverage
; `. v) F* @  H9 f# _B.solvency and profitability
! I+ _9 }+ c( DC.solvency and liquidity
; z/ o9 B+ d; O( z) ?D.solvency and equity& Z% {& z. r" B
资料:2 Z. I- M) [; e# d0 s

$ k" q2 s0 T- x9 [6 @$ e3 W( _11.Merchandise inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?
) a) N  F+ P4 |# c) dA.owner's equity is overstated
4 v4 v' A2 Z' r3 b8 X$ [3 d& FB.cost of merchandise sold is overstated
) S- }( R, T0 r) QC.gross profit is understated
) l- j5 `; L8 S' BD.net income is understated
! B8 `. t6 h8 u  @2 x4 y3 H资料:# }0 w9 ?* d, J1 L
' z, R2 u- `. \) M
12.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )- N2 s. ]( h. P! j& f
A.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
( U" C5 M7 D  k. B- jB.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year) n) h% X2 I7 Z
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
6 F4 e3 I: O% a  }# QD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
5 X7 S( W, W. x资料:
. t  ^& _% m/ M8 o  u; i" {
  U! h& [0 B. R, r2 Z13.How does paying a liability in cash affect the accounting equation?
5 U( q: ?+ O8 }# D+ O$ J6 }A.assets increase; liabilities decrease2 o9 [9 I- s6 p& y1 l6 G: K
B.assets increase; liabilities increase; i! j$ q, P. E: f
C.assets decrease; liabilities decrease
( R6 v( U9 @+ ND.liabilities decrease; owner's equity increases
2 s! X$ y1 t/ P3 o4 W资料:
! L$ m% `7 f; l- _: F. D
0 A0 A/ P. _$ n4 v4 P6 a14.How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet?/ S8 @2 q5 h$ N% J
A.as an asset
. C$ D% `" E+ T- b% w5 b) G% ?/ fB.as a decrease in stockholders' equity
. N3 D7 ~7 L/ d" X4 }C.as an increase in stockholders' equity# ?  Y3 _0 z$ _: n' Q  j
D.treasury stock is not shown on the balance sheet
& ?+ r- l* H) l' z资料:. s9 m' z# I9 B, [( N" }( o: N0 o" e! s8 O

( k& \. ~, ^$ [/ ^; J7 }15.The amount of the outstanding checks is included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) ( )7 ?9 U* i! T& A8 j( v$ s  \! a
A.deduction from the balance per depositor's records
) |" c7 X8 j) T4 A. a% D3 ?B.addition to the balance per bank statement
% E* z( ^, I0 g3 L- S* J' VC.deduction from the balance per bank statement
& E2 y" N# }5 M3 i% OD.addition to the balance per depositor's records4 D- d1 p0 Z+ X; v# @
资料:! a1 a% O1 Y' s/ o5 k+ k) {& g

) V4 V" ^" h3 R5 B4 W$ s( N# o16.Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the8 Z4 U0 c. L) O' i1 t3 j/ P
A.financing activities section' K2 e0 D% x4 Q( A
B.investing activities section; x& p! M" m# @! f: _( ?* \
C.operating activities section
: {  R0 u# T* a( ^/ l4 Q6 XD.supplemental statement. C5 v% {2 R; \
资料:
8 u, C  ~* b$ u, ^
3 `% |5 F, i# W% @3 |17.All of the following below are needed for the calculation of depreciation except( )
* G% a( b$ {9 v/ EA.cost
8 ]/ q! V8 M8 \% l) B: w7 W" G/ }B.residual value
4 B/ O0 \4 N7 P0 E% f8 iC.estimated life9 k# \* Y- Z' Z6 s4 Z
D.book value
4 i; B& p/ e$ I资料:
( W$ G  k$ Q3 t) Z- E/ k
, Y: o- N' _" c" K# a18.The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are( )
+ D6 c6 ?; w4 G* h4 ?A.forensic accounting and financial accounting
% P3 Z1 L6 Z4 E& L+ K! |0 _7 b2 \B.managerial accounting and financial accounting
/ u, c. [; {; m. v& S( |8 SC.managerial accounting and environmental accounting
% d! z& k' F3 i6 q# N# WD.financial accounting and tax accounting systems
. \8 O4 v/ Q# ?. N* b' e资料:5 G6 C+ v5 J( \
- H3 Y9 w% \5 O( {/ b  F3 E( w: e8 `& h/ N$ T
19.Which of the following entries records the acquisition of office supplies on account?) G$ d- R, K# m  K
A.Office Supplies, debit; Cash, credit4 r+ R+ u# x/ Z4 g* P+ p
B.Cash, debit; Office Supplies, credit2 S. ]( d! V, y$ X
C.Office Supplies, debit; Accounts Payable, credit
( M0 [# ]/ H2 ~( F" n" t/ f( wD.Accounts Receivable, debit; Office Supplies, credit
' h/ Y4 g8 K8 b  t) G- Z/ x" a, H资料:
. r- n+ Y* D2 K2 l4 t1 L' ]. O; x  e
20.Revenue should be recognized when( )" z  D2 J* C: A% D& u. ]: w
A.cash is received
5 b1 ]  k4 K8 E7 ^" XB.the service is performed
3 |: [: t! s! RC.the customer places an order; \- K, l0 [3 q) T' g# \
D.the customer charges an order
# ]6 ]7 z( p! c  d  \1 E资料:
6 u0 F5 B2 B, q- p% p9 I9 T6 h0 w( I6 s5 @* o- R2 d$ |
二、资料来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com) (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
* V6 C9 N0 \  A9 i9 e4 k21.Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.& r# S" H6 y8 e$ h
资料:正确4 ~: N" k4 O" [: i: \/ A' U+ i$ ?
8 ], C7 Y: c) y( ?
22.Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet.4 U9 A  u3 Z+ x# \6 K/ Q+ g
资料:错误# F" u# f, U, J. H2 f, r

8 r' e! `% I+ _' c* P, Z4 _9 U23.The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date.
5 {" S* I2 q  x9 b2 @# N2 i资料:错误
0 q: p# b0 l7 Q% S" f& E& b. U3 z) x
- d& ?- M* I( s2 w4 v- u24.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.
5 ~: O; m5 }' v$ g- M2 {+ j0 R资料:正确0 Y* A. Y( J: b  T9 j6 }1 ?8 ~

- N5 a) x1 ]/ y6 H  w# q25.An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.
% C. C9 \" B* w资料:错误
5 `2 X3 M/ y) T: @$ e) ^  @% \4 M0 u) u1 x9 z
26.Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.
8 l  U& o" I& Y1 w资料:正确: i6 U6 j$ w* Q/ g2 I
& y$ j; n' Q6 e% [; ^3 C
27.Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.
4 \8 i9 p5 J  j+ h) J4 Y" v  f3 B资料:错误
3 w5 m  p2 p' l$ S- D1 Z
7 I1 V0 o  S; H' k28.The cost of new equipment is called a revenue expenditure because it will help generate revenues in the future.
3 E+ ^  A  C0 ~$ ^. V资料:错误
. C+ B/ T/ [  B+ z
& D2 y; l1 \3 u5 O9 O! X" y29.Liability accounts are increased by debits.( L5 _% W+ y3 U, Z
资料:错误
& A( d8 L/ z5 P" Y% b8 W* {+ u3 G0 ^( o/ x6 {
30.When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.( y8 w8 [; U/ `3 R& p
资料:错误
  Q* A, b% I8 k7 w) @" E5 `/ E# Q
% Q0 ~: k2 t! ~31.Even when a trial balance is in balance, there may be errors in the individual accounts.7 q) h: e; f  l1 X: h1 S
资料:正确
! K& \8 P1 ?* T6 x- w5 P, u) ^5 U' d
32.The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does not have significant influence over the investee.
0 i9 d1 `. j6 B- i资料:错误
% ?4 G* O/ r* [  n' m, h4 b  v, a. p
33.If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.- l" X  \" P+ ]
资料:错误, _" J( }0 o* q' z4 A% P
7 v/ f% `' ~5 [0 P: o( e
34.The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.
% x9 a3 t9 h0 _+ R资料:错误; E6 F: z2 b2 z! Z4 R, v- t: y

4 K  D. k2 l6 {9 |2 I+ \) ~35.Information is material if its omission or misstatement could influence the economic decisions of users.4 R2 O. v" u9 @. p/ U# [0 ~
资料:正确2 P! {+ s$ c) v1 H
7 `- a+ G9 w/ _- R- K, K
36.The units of production depreciation method matches expenses against revenue the best.
* B% P! s) O* a  r  o资料:正确( \1 L6 M" {6 C
& B8 W# ^9 u) T- y, P  s
37.Revenue is earned only when money is received.
& _/ P: b' g" F3 j4 B! i资料:错误; _. M' {7 E6 I; b8 S

; I; n9 O0 g  C0 O' r3 M8 H* t' [38.The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.2 D+ G9 R+ i9 }1 H  Q) ~9 H. N
资料:正确% p, s& J1 D% N% r

  O* s$ {6 H0 ^4 [4 O$ A  O9 ^39.An example of an external user of accounting information is the government.  B7 O8 U! V" ^& I. \4 E0 [8 a: _" [  u, @
资料:正确; g. h! q" F* @0 k$ ~$ z; r# X
. ]3 m4 L) m4 f! }8 m
40.Adjusting entries are needed to ensure that the revenue recognition and matching principles are followed.
& N. A0 |% G0 g6 ]& B资料:正确
* L6 e3 ?+ C: n$ O# ^. s; F! j; h, {
- b0 r$ h8 R) B41.The statement of cash flows consists of an operating section, an income section, and an equity section.4 f) z# x: J3 q; g1 ]8 U
资料:错误+ q) h0 r& W! }/ l' ]+ p7 G  s. @6 X
+ C  r! F, x7 X, Z; p1 B
42.Bondholders are creditors of the issuing corporation.8 O, i  b3 e" i/ Z+ r6 ^9 Y/ h2 D
资料:正确
9 N7 t; e4 [6 h2 d3 c' N
- I& Y# i# B$ n; o& r$ Z! S43.The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.% L! b7 w$ {+ x9 p7 D: J
资料:错误
' e6 o& p1 [, K' ?9 ?. C" l3 w
' y0 P1 h1 _( l# ?, n3 h44.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.
8 _" f8 H8 B* O资料:正确
$ I7 u% A: k( k/ n5 G* g5 S
+ I3 B( n* g% s8 G9 `45.The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.% D8 _) I+ F) w# G
资料:正确
& \+ y7 `+ p7 ^
' y8 r5 ]2 X0 W5 n3 ]: h+ n46.If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.
6 t3 n& {2 k- H资料:正确
+ r* w# D4 }& l! e
" W! ~9 P" M/ I" Z. L47.The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders' equity and increases its liabilities.8 L. u  ?  s. k' L- m3 ?
资料:错误& |: ]4 V' c* U+ Y/ }
6 [7 S* \6 ?* p- b& y) R# O
48.The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.3 S  M% ]9 u2 j# F+ ^: `+ J4 y
资料:错误
( W4 t$ _9 n4 l( `0 F4 Z/ I" B
0 Z6 j* Q+ G6 X0 l3 ^7 f49.Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.9 h: s- x# o' U% h% l4 {" r
资料:正确2 t( H& ]7 p. b; r) g
8 v; Z. i* O. A& ]
50.A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business for a period of time.
! Z" ]) ^' ~; h; d资料:错误6 u7 I/ S8 z! z* @, a
1 M  C, K) y# R+ o
* h: N' J" B# j0 x2 {9 r
4 B. t! P$ H3 E

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" u( }  L) |8 q( e6 _' Y( k4 M8 _/ j& K8 W$ s( p( D
. z0 ?- }" ]7 q) J+ `1 s0 [
% n( o% V+ X2 n3 R1 d

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