23年春北京语言大学《阅读（IV）》作业3

admin

资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）阅读（IV）-[北京语言大学]《阅读（IV）》作业3
试卷总分:100    得分:100
第1题,We'relateIexpectthefilmbythetimewegettothecinema
A、had already started
B、have alreay started
C、will already have started
D、have already been started
正确资料:


第2题,wasnotthewaytheeventhappened
A、Which the press reported
B、That the press reported
C、What did the press report
D、What the press reported
正确资料:


第3题,Thestorywassaidtohavebeenbasedontheinformationfromareliable
A、source
B、foundation
C、origin
D、basis
正确资料:


第4题,AlsoservingtoproduceadistinctiveusagewasthepracticeofdistinguishingasonfromafatherbytheuseofJuniorThistypicallyAmericanpracticebeganinthemiddleoftheeighteenthcenturywhenmostgentlemenhadsomeknowledgeofLatinandwerefamiliarwiththeuseofthetermJuniortranslatedoftenintoEnglishas"theyounger"asappliedtosuchLatinworthiesasCatoandPlinyThepracticewassowellestablishedby1776thatthreesignersoftheDeclarationaddedtheJrAgaiBritishcustomhasbeendifferentthesecondofapairofgreatstatesmenisknownasWilliamPitttheyounger
Stillanotherimportantmovementbeginningaround1750wastheriseofthenameCharlesEarlierCharlesishardlyfoundatallinNewEnglandandisrareintheothercoloniesAfterthatitsgrowthwasnotonlysteadybutevenspectacularBy1850ithadbecomeoneofthecommonestnamesandithasremainedclosetothetopsincethattimeItscuriousnicknameChuckistypicallyAmerican
AlmostatanequalpacewiththeriseofCharlestheuseofBiblicalnameseveninNewEnglandbegantofalloffEbenezerandevenSamuelandBenjamincametohaveaboutthemanoldfashionedaura
ThefactsareclearenoughthecausesremainobscureImmigrationprobablyhadlittletodowithsuchchangesEnglishinfluenceattheideallevelmayhavehelpedthegrowthofCharlesDuringthesesamedecadesthenamewasincreasinginpopularitytherewhereSirCharlesGrandisonwasamuchreadnovelandBoniePrinceCharliehadgiventhenamearenewedvogueamongthosewhostillheldsentimentallytotheStuartsButmostoftheothernewdevelopmentsseemtobewhollynativeandeventoruncountertoBritishpractice
QuestionTheuseofnameofCharles
A、was popular before the middle of the eighteenth century
B、began to be noticeable in New England in the early eighteenth century
C、was spectacularly popular by the middle of the nineteenth century
D、is less popular now than before
正确资料:


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Smithistostudymedicineassoonashemilitaryservice
A、will finish
B、has finished
C、finishes
D、would finish
正确资料:


第6题,Itisnoteasytheanswertothedifficultmathproblem
A、to figure out
B、figuring out
C、figure out
D、being figured out
正确资料:


第7题,Hiscarelessnessherfailureintheexams
A、resulted from
B、resulted
C、resulted in
D、resulted to
正确资料:


第8题,Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhadhadyourheadlightson
A、missed
B、avoided
C、escaped
D、dismissed
正确资料:


第9题,YouabletospeakEnglishsowellifyouhadn'tbeenpractisinghard
A、are not
B、can not be
C、wouldn't be
D、would have been
正确资料:


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,IfthesuninthewestIwouldfollowyou
A、were to rise
B、was to rise
C、had risen
D、would rise
正确资料:


第11题,Tocreateasupercelltakeastormwherewindspeedincreaseswithheightwhilewinddirectionveersasituationinwhichupdraughtsanddowndraughtswithinthethunderstormcansupporteachother'sexistenceratherthancanceleachotheroutItisaswindsblowintothisturbulentregionfromthreetofivekilometersupthatalowpressuresectionofthestormmaybegintorotate
TherotationofthispartofthestormknownasamesocyclonecausestheairpressuretofallsomemorepromptingwindlowerdowntoflowintothestormandspeedupupwardsThiscreatesaspinningupdraughtwhichhighlevelwindsinthestormcanboostinthesamewaythatwindblowingacrossthetopofachimneydoeswondersfordrawingupanopenfire
You'renotyetlookingatatornadothoughifyou'rewatchingthisparticularstormdevelopyoumightstartlookingforagetawaycarespeciallyifthestormbeginstochangeshapeWhenmidtoupperlevelwindsupwindofthestormencounterthesupercellsomeareforcedtodetourrounditTheyconvergeagaindownwindmouldingthestormcloudsintoanominousanvilshapeintheprocessButwhilesomewindgoesroundthemesocyclonesomerunsfullsquareintothismeteorologicalbrickwallandisforceddownwardcreatinga"rearflankdowndraught"RFDwhichmanyexpertsbelieveiswhatmakesorbreaksatornadicstorm
It'swhenanRFDtriestoswingaroundthebaseofthestormnarrowingtheareaofwindflowingintotheupdraughtandincreasingitsspininthesamewayfigureskaterswhentheirarmsarepulledinthatyoumightwanttogetintoyourgetawaycarIfyou'reanywherebeneathwhirlingpieceofmeteorologicalgiveandtakeafunnelcloudyouareinabaddangerousplaceknowntostormchasersas"thebearcage"It'swhereifthefunnelcloudsticksaroundlongenoughfortheupdraughttotouchdownonterrafirmayouwillfindyourselfontheinsideofatornado
QuestionWhenthestormrotates
A、air pressure will go on increasing
B、it starts from the low-pressure section
C、wind will join the storm in setting an open fire
D、an updraught will be replaced by a downdraught
正确资料:


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,AmericansarepoundoftheirvarietyandindividualityyettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniformwhetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafivestargeneralWhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStatesAmongtheargumentsforuniformsoneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian百姓的clothesPeoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniformthetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothesFaithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniformWhateasierwayisthereforanurseapolicemanabarberorawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity身份thantostepoutofuniformUniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefitsTheysaveonotherclothesTheysaveonlaundrybillsTheyaretaxdeductible可减税的TheyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothesPrimaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthemThoughtherearemanytypesofuniformsthewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithitwithoutchangeuntilretirementWhenpeoplelookaliketheytendtothinkspeakandactsimilarlyonthejobatleastUniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblemsThoughtheyarelonglastingoftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothesSomeuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintainrequiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes
QuestionThebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe
A、Uniforms and Society
B、The Importance of Wearing a Uniform
C、Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform
D、Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms
正确资料:


第13题,Thenoticewaswritteninseverallanguagesforeigntouristsshouldmisunderstandit
A、so that
B、lest
C、if
D、otherwise
正确资料:


第14题,AfterthisfirstburstofcreativeenergytheAmericanswentalongNorthandSouthforaboutacenturywithlittlechangeintheirnaminghabitsBiblicalnamescontinuedtogivecolorinNewEnglandbutelsewhereitwasparticularlytruewithwomen'snamesinthemiddleandsoutherncoloniesandtheexcessiveuseofElizabethAnnMaryandSarahwasonlysavedbythealsoliberaluseofvariationssuchasBetsySallyNannyNancyandMolly
ThegreatGermanimmigrationoftheearlyeighteenthcenturyhadsomeinfluenceJohannoftenshortenedtoHanswasbyfarthecommonestnameamongtheseGermanswithJocobandHeinrichfollowingExceptwherepeoplecontinuedtotalkGermanthesenameswererapidlyAnglicizedandsoincreasedthepopularityofJohnJocobandHenryTheScotchIrishimmigrationalsoexertedaninfluencebybuildingupthealreadypopularJamesandaddingAlexanderandArchibald
About1740theuseofmiddlenamesbegantogrowProbablytheGermanshadsomeinfluenceherefortheygenerallyevenasimmigrantsboretwogivennamesofwhichthefirstwasusuallyJohannAnotherstronginfluencewasfamilypridewhichledtothedesiretopreservethemother'sfamilynamePurelypracticalasthetownsgrewlargerwastheneedtodistinguishamanmoreclearlyfromothersbearingthesamenamesOncestartedthecustomgrewsteadilytopopularityuntilby1850themanwithoutamiddlenamewasinasmallminorityashehassinceremainedTheuseofthemiddlenamesoonproducedanothertypicalAmericanhabitSincethefullsignatureofthreenameswastoolongforpracticalpurposesmenbegantousemerelythemiddleinitialandeventuallythetypicalAmericanwasJohnQPublic
InEnglandontheotherhandsuchaformisnotusedAnEnglishmanhastobeJQPublicJQincyPublicorJohnQuicyPublic
QuestionWhichofthefollowingnameswaspreferredbytheScotchIrishimmigrantsatfirst
A、Alexander
B、Archibald
C、James
D、Anglicize
正确资料:


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Butforwaterpeoplenotliveontheearth
A、can
B、will be able to
C、make
D、could
正确资料:


第16题,YoungpeopleshouldhavetherighttocontrolanddirecttheirownlearningthatistodecidewhattheywanttolearnandwhenwherehowhowmuchhowfastandwithwhathelptheywanttolearnitTobestillmorespecificIwantthemtohavetherighttodecideifwhenhowmuchandbywhomtheywanttobetaughtandtherighttodecidewhethertheywanttolearninaschoolandifsowhichoneandforhowmuchofthetime
NohumanrightexcepttherighttolifeitselfismorefundamentalthanthisAperson'sfreedomoflearningispartofhisfreedomofthoughtevenmorebasicthanhisfreedomofspeechIfwetakefromsomeonehisrighttodecidewhathewillbecuriousaboutwedestroyhisfreedomofthoughtWesayineffectyoumustthinknotaboutwhatinterestsandconcernsyoubutaboutwhatinterestsandconcernsus
ThisrightofeachofustocontrolourownlearningisnowindangerWhenweputintoourlawsthehighlyauthoritariannotionthatsomeoneshouldandcoulddecidewhatallyoungpeopleweretolearnandbeyondthatcoulddowhatevermightseemnecessarywhichnowincludesdosingthemwithdrugstocompelthemtolearnitwetookalongstepdownaverysteepanddangerouspathTherequirementthatachildgotoschoolforaboutsixhoursaday180daysayearforabouttenyearswhetherornothelearnsanythingtherewhetherornothealreadyknowsitorcouldlearnitfasterorbettersomewhereelseissuchagrossviolationofcivillibertiesthatfewadultswouldstandforitButthechildwhoresistsistreatedasacriminalWiththisrequirementwecreatedanindustryanarmyofpeoplewhosewholeworkwastotellyoungpeoplewhattheyhadtolearnandtotrytomakethemlearnitSomeofthesepeoplewantingtoexerciseevenmorepoweroverothersortobeevenmore"helpful"arenowbeginningtosay"Ifcompulsoryeducationisgoodforchildrenwhywouldn'titbegoodforeveryoneIfitisagoodthinghowcantherebetoomuchofit"
TheyarebeginningtotalkasonemandidonanationwideTVshowabout"wombtotomb"schoolingIfhoursofhomeworkeverynightaregoodfortheyoungwhywouldn'ttheybegoodforusalltheywouldkeepusawayfromtheTVsetandotherfrivolouspursuitsSomegroupofexpertssomewherewouldbegladtodecidewhatwealloughttoknowandthenverysooftencheckuponustomakesureweknewitwithofcourseappropriatepenaltiesifwedidnot
QuestionThephrase"wombtotomb"schoolingprobablymeansthat
A、learning is from young to old
B、learning is disastrous
C、learning is unnecessary
D、learning is not always helpful
正确资料:


第17题,Theoldpeopleoftenraiseforthesakeofcompanionship
A、pets
B、pipes
C、pills
D、pies
正确资料:


第18题,Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirsthewouldnothavedied
A、help
B、aid
C、care
D、attention
正确资料:


第19题,InanIndianapolisneighborhoodwheresometeenagegirlsflauntpregnancieslikenewhairdosAishaFieldsisunabashedlysquareSheplanstoabstainfromsexuntilshemarries
"Mostofmyfriendsalreadyhavebabies"saysAishaahighschooljuniorandabstinencementor"BeingpregnantisafashionGirlsgoaroundbragging'I'mthreemonthspregnant'Theythinkit'scool"
With1millionUSteensbecomingpregnanteveryyearand13percentofallAmericanbabiesborntoteensAisha's"justsayno"attitudeisapolicymaker'sdreamcometrue
FederalandstateofficialsarebankingonsuchanattitudeastheylaunchanewcampaigntoshrinktheranksofunwedteenagemomsOnOct1thegovernmentwillbegindispensingsomeofthenearly850millionearmarkedunderthewelfarereformlawoverfiveyearsforteachingabstinenceandpreventingoutofwedlockbirths
ButexpertssaythereisnoresearchtosuggestthatabstinenceonlyeducationwillsucceedIncontrastmorecomprehensiveprogramsthatcovercontraceptionfamilyplanningandcommunicationskillscanhelpdelaysexualinvolvementbyteensaccordingtoastudybytheNationalCampaigntoPreventPregnancyinWashington
"Itseemsfoolishtobetossingawayallthismoneywithoutknowingwhetheritwillwork"saysLisaKaeseraseniorassociateattheAlanGuttmacherInstituteaWashingtonbasednonprofitgroupthatresearchesreproductivehealth
ButexpertsagreethelatestcampaignagainstteenpregnancymarksabigimprovementoverolderpoliciesinonefundamentalrespectItemphasizesprevention
QuestionAccordingtothepassagewhenteenagegirlsgetpregnanttheyfeel
A、proud
B、abashed
C、sad
D、puzzled
正确资料:


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Nowthecommitteesevenmembers
A、consist of
B、is consisting of
C、is consisted of
D、consists of
正确资料:


第21题,Itisnouse
A、to buy books and not to read them
B、buying books and not to read them
C、buying books and not reading them
D、to buy books and not reading them
正确资料:


第22题,Soonhegothisdifficultiesandsucceeded
A、across
B、away
C、over
D、through
正确资料:


第23题,InanIndianapolisneighborhoodwheresometeenagegirlsflauntpregnancieslikenewhairdosAishaFieldsisunabashedlysquareSheplanstoabstainfromsexuntilshemarries
"Mostofmyfriendsalreadyhavebabies"saysAishaahighschooljuniorandabstinencementor"BeingpregnantisafashionGirlsgoaroundbragging'I'mthreemonthspregnant'Theythinkit'scool"
With1millionUSteensbecomingpregnanteveryyearand13percentofallAmericanbabiesborntoteensAisha's"justsayno"attitudeisapolicymaker'sdreamcometrue
FederalandstateofficialsarebankingonsuchanattitudeastheylaunchanewcampaigntoshrinktheranksofunwedteenagemomsOnOct1thegovernmentwillbegindispensingsomeofthenearly850millionearmarkedunderthewelfarereformlawoverfiveyearsforteachingabstinenceandpreventingoutofwedlockbirths
ButexpertssaythereisnoresearchtosuggestthatabstinenceonlyeducationwillsucceedIncontrastmorecomprehensiveprogramsthatcovercontraceptionfamilyplanningandcommunicationskillscanhelpdelaysexualinvolvementbyteensaccordingtoastudybytheNationalCampaigntoPreventPregnancyinWashington
"Itseemsfoolishtobetossingawayallthismoneywithoutknowingwhetheritwillwork"saysLisaKaeseraseniorassociateattheAlanGuttmacherInstituteaWashingtonbasednonprofitgroupthatresearchesreproductivehealth
ButexpertsagreethelatestcampaignagainstteenpregnancymarksabigimprovementoverolderpoliciesinonefundamentalrespectItemphasizesprevention
QuestionThepassagediscusses
A、teen pregnancy
B、latest efforts to prevent teen pregnancy
C、differences in opinions towards teen pregnancy
D、money needed to help teenagers
正确资料:


第24题,IwouldaskGeorgetolendusthemoneyifIhim
A、had known
B、have known
C、knew
D、know
正确资料:


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,MoveupalittleIhaven'tanytosit
A、area
B、room
C、place
D、space
正确资料:

yingjiajun

谋学网不错！

小钕妊

谢谢，满分

bijun759

谢谢，满分