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南开大学23春学期(高起本:1709-2103、专升本高起专:1909-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业答卷

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发表于 2023-8-1 22:46:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
谋学网
23春学期(高起本:1709-2103、专升本/高起专:1909-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业-00001
4 i/ n+ v! S* h, i2 j  C% D6 A试卷总分:100  得分:1000 c3 |3 M/ p' }( w; k( S6 ^! s
一、单选 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
/ J8 W7 j, Q. ^; G& ^& Y7 l1.The matching concept( )
- r3 z; V5 u% A7 [: ~$ ?A.addresses the relationship between the journal and the balance sheet: c* e. @1 ]8 A$ ^; k' K! W: b; A' B, A
B.determines whether the normal balance of an account is a debit or credit
; S( Z( C) ^8 D! }2 N5 jC.requires that the dollar amount of debits equal the dollar amount of credits on a trial balance
4 |& R) B$ G( I8 k1 bD.determines that expenses related to revenue be reported at the same time the revenue is reported4 a+ `' A' A/ D- S
答案:( u2 k2 E' P9 F/ c
2 N8 ?& s7 G" x  F& h
2.Expenses are reported on the( )
5 D7 D4 V, V& O$ ~A.income statement
$ @% q  }5 ?. }2 Q3 \9 o. G$ SB.statement of owner's equity
. b* H  Y) ~8 D$ I# I' qC.statement of cash flows) _; r4 J2 D& ^: u8 }/ M( R" L
D.balance sheet# p( [9 r0 ?/ G; v
答案:# H( A% Y+ x& s6 H

7 a* E1 o$ T, {0 ~; y/ l3.Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the3 i# o, g" Q# V/ w9 h: u9 c6 h& R
A.financing activities section- @5 i9 A; k7 h2 S9 S# c
B.investing activities section. I' ]- I. n3 ?5 M0 u0 @$ ?
C.operating activities section
! e% m8 B2 |9 P& @0 M/ V, p1 |: yD.supplemental statement
+ |' _4 g: P8 O! X答案:: m9 O0 m- U0 N& W" M% N3 L* _
- G- Z+ b5 v, B
4.When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are ( )
, L- I8 ^# _$ g6 DA.convertible bonds
/ o+ `% p& R% }1 UB.unsecured bonds
9 A2 E: C8 f5 s+ i3 K/ U6 s( U3 HC.debenture bonds) m8 r+ ?- @1 ]9 T2 `5 F$ I/ z7 ?
D.callable bonds0 ]/ |, B6 o+ a
答案:
: P9 Q7 L0 Q; }% [5 |
( D4 E  X" E# g8 w1 i2 P4 @* q5.Debts owed by a business are referred to as( )
9 z( l* g% S3 m+ iA.accounts receivables
) }% h& p1 ?0 T( v& y) x$ L* cB.equities6 r2 B6 R0 d, M6 w8 e
C.owner's equity
2 O* y# u0 ~4 wD.liabilities
/ o. B" ~/ W& W, }: d答案:
$ T( Z& A% d7 P; q) w5 L/ ?
$ p) S7 {& Y- |2 @6.The income statement is prepared from( )% e$ i* g1 M) @1 H  e
A.the adjusted trial balance.
& a1 L+ }) |; o1 Y, S. e% xB.the income statement columns of the work sheet.
& W- @* u6 \, b( q+ q" u  ~7 ^C.either the adjusted trial balance or the income statement columns of the work sheet.$ c0 i8 N3 H9 I0 \9 E
D.both the adjusted trial balance and the income statement columns of the work sheet.' A4 q  c) e- b0 s' m: h
答案:# g1 H! @; C1 T$ i' N! t

& N! t3 @  i* D' J4 a( a7.The most widely used depreciation method is
4 i+ _5 [+ J- h" N% P* C3 GA.straight-line0 E0 K& C: n. ]) x$ R/ G3 c
B.sum-of-the-years-digits
" s1 P1 o: o- s% c3 oC.declining-balance
' g' O% V4 u8 E, D; X3 nD.units-of-production
) w6 J/ p$ Y  d答案:5 g1 ]' L2 @+ f) a( w
1 D8 ?" U1 e2 A0 c* |
8.When the market rate of interest on bonds is higher than the contract rate, the bonds will sell at ( )1 s2 r+ x. E9 C( n4 Z# x, m4 D5 a
A.a premium
+ \! D: c4 y/ T; y: _  d9 \B.their face value
8 V3 Y. c; X  K. ]* Q$ N; ?C.their maturity value- `' g$ `3 U5 ^5 |# p2 {
D.a discount
% \# ~* S$ m% u答案:
. v# ^* {$ _  L5 d9 c4 ^( K- K
* T1 U( ]% c5 B& h0 f0 b9.The method of accounting for investments in equity securities in which the investor records its share of periodic net income of the investee is the ( )
$ f- A6 G. H6 G. }2 }A.cost method6 m- p( S* s  I+ Z, @5 l
B.market method8 }# ?: ~+ |8 p1 _
C.income method* H( i+ g" d! k# r8 f
D.equity method
" j% t) K1 m+ }! C8 y* E+ A答案:" F/ H; [* _5 K2 m. m% a

  t* H9 y4 T8 Z+ S3 w* u' c  `0 V10.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )
' z1 H7 A: {- H! x* iA.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year  G- t& R0 v# F8 v! A
B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year% a3 a2 ~% G$ D5 b  U
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
$ z0 {7 m+ P8 F; UD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
9 ?, w* Y# t7 w5 g7 X答案:
) E& g* S& f4 c' O# i3 T  k; k/ _$ l# l/ M
11.In the accounting cycle, the last step is( )
+ w1 D* c4 N" g# B% ~! B2 yA.preparing the financial statements
: ]- g7 I7 c  ]% FB.journalizing and posting the adjusting entries1 m2 c7 p6 t* Q9 Z+ b
C.preparing a post-closing trial balance, n/ G" m0 _, H9 C
D.journalizing and posting the closing entries& f* u. A# s8 \3 m' K+ }
答案:
  {* i% e/ `: b+ T  F+ o
# y, y  p# e, I  K5 o( W12.If the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible receivables is used, what general ledger account is credited to write off a customer's account as uncollectible?
1 U( f# }/ L; w7 sA.Uncollectible Accounts Expense) z4 O3 U7 F8 h( I8 z
B.Accounts Receivable# M" l7 Q, W7 b$ u
C.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
2 _& G4 }) H7 D& {5 `D.Interest Expense, x; ?- P9 f$ S0 R& ^, Q2 \
答案:B7 @* `/ q  `+ U/ T

$ i2 }! k, ]0 O; G" w  I9 R6 Y13.Low Company owns 40% of the voting stock of High Corporation and uses the equity method in recording this investment. High Corporation reported a $10,000 net loss. Low Corporation's entry would include a ( )
4 j8 \& U9 R2 VA.Debit to the investment account for $10,000
4 Q9 @! x5 }1 N" {! b# MB.Debit to the investment account for $4,0006 R) b: d! \: b$ i0 {# O# m
C.Credit to the investment account for $4,000- J' A% P, O/ A  d3 ?
D.Debit to a loss account for $4,000
. W3 t4 _( A4 c答案:8 m' f) }9 r$ W7 v
5 m1 A- y" v$ d$ l
14.If the two totals of a trial balance are not equal, it could be due to
9 M) j. u' |- |/ x* W4 S+ gA.an error in determining the account balances, such as a balance being incorrectly computed
+ c8 ~1 q. U  ^# G" q% _8 SB.recording the same transaction more than once* `2 ?$ W3 i+ v
C.failure to record a transaction
+ c" S# O/ x4 C+ LD.recording the same erroneous amount for both the debit and the credit parts of a transaction
2 M4 q# p9 B8 a# ~+ ^答案:$ o! q& @2 q- s4 O% Q
: K. b* X/ P( n/ e. `( [; P
15.The cost of a product warranty should be included as an expense in the ( )) `+ j8 v* s# d& O
A.period the cash is collected for a product sold on account( [! ~" F5 ^( s( S/ Z1 A0 e/ b9 d
B.future period when the cost of repairing the product is paid8 |, G3 J! c$ f4 n$ E! {
C.period of the sale of the product
) j. v4 ]+ M( g0 Q7 vD.future period when the product is repaired or replaced
! q: k) A( p3 ~( M" [1 _$ J2 l答案:: x! M3 p* S/ s9 g, ]
/ E6 O# j5 R/ f0 j* G6 o. J+ s
16.Cash dividends are usually not paid on which of the following?0 |8 K+ L0 w1 h
A.class B common stock
: H+ F2 P3 N2 ^# @1 wB.preferred stock
$ T- U3 P+ B, O: D- tC.treasury stock
# ]! X$ C- v( ?1 Q7 G/ L" s$ mD.class A common stock
- r5 f/ C" b# \! q' B答案:  B% a6 C: A2 Q: U
0 V. ~: X* v$ ~( G
17.One of the main disadvantages of the corporate form is the( )
/ [6 W. B! ]; p- ~- f- V7 Q- HA.professional management
. [" }% N5 \4 |* h. a6 v$ J7 S. lB.double taxation of dividends" C' g" V% H+ K2 H% J
C.charter
! O( W& S7 t7 z9 P* n( ~7 i. oD.corporation must issue stock
1 o* z6 F4 P4 Q  P- E答案:B, Y0 t' v( P  o' V/ ^8 c
6 t2 R2 I- h6 |
18.A capital expenditure results in a debit to ( )
4 L2 F) G( C. QA.an expense account
; y5 b* b& x& u- `0 @0 h1 YB.a capital account
9 n- E2 a7 H5 r0 b# |( x+ `# O1 ?C.a liability account9 J$ V! s5 m: |+ ]' ~; j( u% Y
D.an asset account8 Y: |0 }$ k$ `- o" ~, b
答案:
* O  F3 F6 H, C5 Z7 o; Y3 C& t" u$ S$ O8 ~( ^/ K
19.If title to merchandise purchases passes to the buyer when the goods are shipped from the seller, the terms are
8 }9 d" k: k) Z7 V) J! DA.n/300 h: j* K4 h4 b
B.FOB shipping point- `2 Y9 O3 \: N) @6 A6 W
C.FOB destination$ v3 \6 x2 l, w4 Y4 I" L: c, [' q
D.consigned1 u) x# z% @7 T+ O% P3 b
答案:B5 P% |# ^) f8 k8 Q( h( u$ n: u) n& }; R2 f

7 G7 B1 I: k4 ]6 \( s20.When the perpetual inventory system is used, the inventory sold is debited to ( )' U# O. s# C  Y( j
A.supplies expense: J! c3 v  a/ _* k+ H! t
B.cost of merchandise sold
. n6 F% O. a: p( B( m& D* ~C.merchandise inventory) Z+ w1 v2 n3 ]
D.sales
3 w" c. d8 P5 a- ~% w答案:B
* U/ m& P7 [. n& f9 q& U5 F
' h9 F/ o: l: t* X二、答案来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com) (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)% l9 z! n/ h4 c4 {/ i
21.The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences.
  h1 A/ `) D  k3 I- q答案:正确) d8 |, p: Q+ ^% z; @
9 u* u4 d3 P/ ]/ |7 C1 A3 Y( w
22.Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers./ a- h% r8 n/ X( H4 z
答案:正确: m9 Q8 P$ B% Z* v$ O
. q8 e2 u) t% p/ ?7 X4 f
23.If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.. L$ Q2 ~+ A* b
答案:正确! L* n% l* U3 q" t* D6 G+ T$ ?

: N6 X7 r9 y: p, Z  }( H24.The increase side of all accounts is the normal balance." M9 C$ o: r1 d+ S# ]
答案:正确& n  U+ a! f8 d5 k# w, ~% A4 E# q

5 _3 v' B3 j8 a: w25.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.
/ l) y/ M% R+ k$ _答案:错误1 |- t! C- L) h; Q

! W( q/ E  A: `- P, \' D% ]3 X  [4 |26.The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value." q9 d# \* |. t) _$ |& O" f
答案:正确
) v5 B+ a# B8 z& l2 d% B5 d
$ }$ q/ V3 }" C5 T27.Temporary investments are reported on the balance sheet at cost.
5 @( h- D* A8 T# k, |5 V& f$ {答案:错误
8 a7 J: \  M7 M6 ^5 z6 n6 j/ E
( C, S* t0 X, D28.The adjusted trial balance verifies that total debits equals total credits before the adjusting entries are prepared.
% @' T0 a% k  y" W: c; r答案:错误# D4 ~( Q8 b5 ?1 ^3 Z& s

$ M* N; s' t0 y, @- c$ D+ J: h4 p29.Dividends in arrears are liabilities of the corporation.
" G2 ]: J# f7 I3 T答案:错误
! [: t( P/ X) R! U" ]$ j; C! `5 K/ y
30.Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.
& P# J# T$ z2 _( }" f3 w+ g答案:正确
+ w6 V$ H+ D+ y! H8 d/ N" U3 m8 T6 O5 c1 @+ A! h% P
31.When a large quantity of merchandise is purchased, a reduction allowed on the sale price is called a trade discount.
7 @/ \) D) P4 {8 s4 E8 s答案:正确6 x9 T8 \4 X' a" Z, [1 E" m
" A8 u. x7 }) w, |' R8 ]/ ?
32.If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.
& p/ a+ J& Y8 ]9 v* }答案:错误+ U* u0 m2 v& o# Q+ w4 j

; G* E+ T, B9 w5 v33.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.
6 {) J0 e# p, O" r. |. y, O; u答案:正确8 g. i: l; q4 N- p
! Y6 s$ z! p' F" y6 v6 C" I
34.The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does not have significant influence over the investee.7 H. n7 f% A# ?( ~4 w# X& ]
答案:错误
2 C; c; L: W; b% N* ~( A
  l" L! @6 Y8 Q, P) B35.In preparing bank reconciliation, the amount of outstanding checks is added to the balance per bank statement.4 b  @5 X- ?2 F: q' `4 w
答案:错误
& \) U% O  p, U7 [
" n* l9 S' d, D, |36.Before a stock dividend can be declared or paid, there must be sufficient cash.
( j; W" v% ^8 j$ `* C/ P- z# V& g答案:错误
# j# @% c. i7 z( |/ s# }! W; i
' ?9 D5 G, @; S8 u; ]1 L! J37.Cash equivalents are short -term investments that will be converted to cash within 120 days.
  V) D6 A# E& M" h答案:错误: G, e; O" O) e- I

) [6 I3 F5 T* u0 r; S: N7 J38.For a current liability to exist, the following two tests must be met. The liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets.
  k7 w5 {$ F" V8 M# E4 e; T' N答案:正确% w! M8 G- g/ }. X# x! [9 L
" S# r* B* C  z+ }
39.The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.
. R: B5 {3 X8 {0 e答案:错误
. Z- P. i2 E! l$ s4 Z- F) y8 v" x" v6 ?, Y7 \$ I- Z2 O/ v4 {
40.The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value.
, t2 E; @" x) b; y$ q9 \: N答案:正确
/ X9 Q/ n, U: T7 h3 n! y9 }
$ y; n& `2 c) @41.When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.
% z$ D; P* N2 G8 r% M% b. c: f答案:错误
; \- f$ P* ~) m6 ?7 Y
1 S. J; P4 f% i/ R42.Any difference between the fair market values of the securities and their cost is a realized gain or loss.' ?; v; \8 E0 n5 z! [
答案:错误. a* K8 n3 L  S8 [1 p5 d; z2 f

. n6 I; m7 b7 W6 T7 m43.Revenue is earned only when money is received.8 e- t+ `8 `  A
答案:错误" T9 w# S% `7 p5 C
) ]: Y8 k* `0 Z0 r
44.Liabilities that will be due within one year or less and that are to be paid out of current assets are called current liabilities.
. b! Z+ ^6 f- q# G答案:正确  U, N* {" y% K8 o* [! `4 W4 Y
( d! W1 C" g" g( j
45.The normal balance of the accumulated depreciation account is debit." T& U8 D: ]2 |1 D% @
答案:错误
, a& N; d3 y3 e' h- C0 S) ?" J; Z
* m+ _  @: K! J2 v$ P3 S! @46.A corporation is a business that is legally separate and distinct from its owners.- i/ K" k$ x) q" ~6 l+ u1 b
答案:正确1 @0 D3 _+ Y1 R; V% I! r

" h7 S" y( t) Y" U; ~* S47.In establishing a petty cash fund, a check is written for the amount of the fund and is recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Petty Cash." t; a3 d) v3 O! c7 Q$ a
答案:错误# l$ r" k" B$ c7 ^& K) S

; v& D, t* o' [+ y7 K48.All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.: |* Z3 D& S! u8 p4 k* y4 |4 I1 ~. N
答案:错误* a. }& s8 V; A# X) n, {9 g
7 R  @: r9 F0 ?5 y* t- Y
49.The two main sources of stockholders' equity are investments contributed by stockholders and net income retained in the business.
2 O" U" y5 @! J' x答案:正确
6 D# I+ c9 C' |" O& F# l
3 b( s( K4 ^( v, ?50.The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.9 B* {9 l8 F9 f4 Q8 V" f+ y% g( W
答案:错误( g4 X. E  m9 u4 C

8 i- J$ M0 ~6 j% A
9 t; i& X8 N  q' ?4 T" J
6 f" ?+ p/ y( U2 ^/ b
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