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23春学期(高起本:1709-2103、专升本/高起专:1909-2103)《会计专业英语》在线作业-00001* x8 Y- M/ L$ q; y
试卷总分:100 得分:1003 O. V8 O" q2 K3 F) x4 m
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)% J1 p! m" v' B9 b: ?6 H5 W' ^
1.The matching concept( )6 S# K8 ^" j1 [; X0 F
A.addresses the relationship between the journal and the balance sheet6 u1 b* I% x0 k
B.determines whether the normal balance of an account is a debit or credit3 Z0 ]$ |+ R" H8 [% i* i2 P1 f i& |
C.requires that the dollar amount of debits equal the dollar amount of credits on a trial balance" @- ^4 h% z9 n" Q/ V
D.determines that expenses related to revenue be reported at the same time the revenue is reported* p" F+ a- p, R. x% s7 D
答案:, A, T" U9 `* T9 g) _) n8 E
' C, s9 Y+ v a! \8 [- r9 X6 q2.Expenses are reported on the( )5 W" h3 z x& G
A.income statement1 Z3 D4 ]# \' R( c5 s3 n" [
B.statement of owner's equity
( q( x4 }5 H/ A* Y( uC.statement of cash flows6 U# @) ]* I; ~ o5 ?1 I
D.balance sheet
& a, h# l+ P+ y) y0 h2 G0 k6 h答案:
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3.Cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the
* s9 r6 c& _! @7 \5 [A.financing activities section
" K5 w# V1 k+ |3 a! I! TB.investing activities section
+ k( ], h+ b! e( dC.operating activities section- y: M0 Z5 |# i; l! ?/ M
D.supplemental statement
l ^; R) T- E! K, o8 e答案:
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4.When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are ( ); t2 k) s* U# z! P X& G
A.convertible bonds( m2 ]8 S5 y9 r8 p/ b
B.unsecured bonds' |" v2 x0 i+ E8 B2 r8 K/ z
C.debenture bonds
/ v4 I/ S. B8 z' e V6 aD.callable bonds
4 O: |3 N4 {$ Y9 y6 `答案:
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( y" t2 l- F% Y6 } X: v5.Debts owed by a business are referred to as( )' r+ v* ~) `4 A9 W X; r% Q
A.accounts receivables- B- J+ x$ g( v$ i ?! x' d
B.equities, }- b, V9 H* T( @) M" l9 J9 i
C.owner's equity
& J$ |8 D+ Z5 E3 @$ Z# Y5 ED.liabilities1 O. A: v3 f U3 e
答案:/ _! H) w4 c. |- d" B7 ~
9 Z: }9 D5 d- E6.The income statement is prepared from( )4 I. y* v9 q1 K4 L0 p3 N Z! |# }
A.the adjusted trial balance.
$ @% X* k/ W2 ^4 Q4 b, S7 z" x- uB.the income statement columns of the work sheet.
' O" {) }0 \, F* YC.either the adjusted trial balance or the income statement columns of the work sheet.
, k" m; r1 u4 P/ [- OD.both the adjusted trial balance and the income statement columns of the work sheet.6 M! y, N5 k6 M; W& M. q& z2 N
答案: T+ X) T7 t4 O" _
2 ^, X# O$ {$ V* P) M1 C' N( W7.The most widely used depreciation method is
9 j8 ]( c! ]: f9 L% u6 X3 Q. yA.straight-line
; ?1 f% r' S: B+ YB.sum-of-the-years-digits/ j# N% F2 J/ T1 F% b) c
C.declining-balance
/ q2 k% R7 j/ a% d) Y. e" ID.units-of-production
2 X( s1 ^$ R p- K" Q1 N) D; a答案:9 {' x6 u5 E- p
" n) W/ S7 L/ i2 B+ P8.When the market rate of interest on bonds is higher than the contract rate, the bonds will sell at ( )
P: F# f2 x8 m. k& ]/ SA.a premium. i4 Z5 y9 u" t6 z ]) ]1 V2 J& [, f
B.their face value" P3 n5 d! x( w6 p2 ~% U5 m" H6 W0 M
C.their maturity value/ r' f7 o7 M2 E9 @3 @: n
D.a discount
2 s& n) i' z& O/ X( i答案:
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9.The method of accounting for investments in equity securities in which the investor records its share of periodic net income of the investee is the ( )) Z0 X" f& r6 B6 E
A.cost method2 @* N$ ~* Y4 d
B.market method
0 d" C, L1 A& J' k- N2 C" QC.income method- y/ r- }6 P9 i! C4 F" J( k; t
D.equity method
7 M3 o; R# u1 k答案:6 M, m3 w- f# Y5 r% _
# f6 V. K6 f+ O10.On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )
4 t! K( p' [+ c1 p; a0 C/ Q# mA.Uncollectible accounts expense for the year u& |; g& L$ B0 ~* d
B.total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year- M7 F: A$ o& S* F- f* Z
C.total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
0 Q2 @( K ?% @' W) P7 _ xD.sum of all accounts that are past due.
4 ~, Q9 l, a5 M' G答案:: L* q3 }" O; F) q, [
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11.In the accounting cycle, the last step is( )
$ `7 Z1 O: S5 Q3 V: V$ J$ X* KA.preparing the financial statements1 _3 a7 r; I! X
B.journalizing and posting the adjusting entries, p. s7 r' p: t. q0 \) d- D1 Q
C.preparing a post-closing trial balance
, o# J& P0 {7 `8 P) Y8 Q5 {( {D.journalizing and posting the closing entries2 t, B; [" f. i2 D3 s3 c
答案:
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6 _& i3 f4 E6 d0 V6 b; J: f12.If the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible receivables is used, what general ledger account is credited to write off a customer's account as uncollectible?4 x, Q9 I2 V# j$ G
A.Uncollectible Accounts Expense3 @9 ?1 t& x4 R. ~' Y3 i; `
B.Accounts Receivable
% L/ V, C) c% E i& c wC.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
O; |+ l3 x; q/ B8 CD.Interest Expense. H- c5 s9 Y7 a5 C1 {5 l3 f
答案:B' H% [( g9 h( _& b5 I1 u8 M
9 @5 b+ u+ j8 j4 J* G13.Low Company owns 40% of the voting stock of High Corporation and uses the equity method in recording this investment. High Corporation reported a $10,000 net loss. Low Corporation's entry would include a ( )9 `2 M1 Z8 K+ {5 y- C- \
A.Debit to the investment account for $10,0005 @" l: U( P% y% r: \" ?
B.Debit to the investment account for $4,0007 ^ X; ~; w$ o* D7 O2 H
C.Credit to the investment account for $4,000# R6 c% s% j* c7 b
D.Debit to a loss account for $4,000
3 G6 J E: Y( h2 H0 S# k" w答案:
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14.If the two totals of a trial balance are not equal, it could be due to
$ [4 F. U! Y$ |/ KA.an error in determining the account balances, such as a balance being incorrectly computed* u; j+ S9 j2 y# w" [) ?
B.recording the same transaction more than once
; w5 B% g* C5 f8 _$ m& h4 F- aC.failure to record a transaction; d" x9 t! c9 ]
D.recording the same erroneous amount for both the debit and the credit parts of a transaction2 I& V; r- F, Q: `6 f' \
答案:2 I, M, s% A0 S9 ?; p. B
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15.The cost of a product warranty should be included as an expense in the ( )
7 j4 n2 y: G: t8 e! rA.period the cash is collected for a product sold on account* X; `* V# n- d+ Q- S' i2 K5 A
B.future period when the cost of repairing the product is paid
2 g1 i6 n; y& aC.period of the sale of the product+ y# R( h% M' _ ?& d/ A* F
D.future period when the product is repaired or replaced
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0 ?+ x, Y2 F' z2 Z! N) ^) s16.Cash dividends are usually not paid on which of the following?! ^% A5 R% M; f7 F
A.class B common stock
& n% |4 V3 ~ O% p% \0 qB.preferred stock
% W5 J3 U" r4 v! G; a# @: a) ?C.treasury stock
- k1 T. Z4 t4 [8 M, Y3 }# L/ z) rD.class A common stock
; u; ~9 a! Y1 w, q; W答案:8 v$ R- Z1 O& V+ ?$ [
* N+ n+ [% Q" ~! v7 Z4 a! C17.One of the main disadvantages of the corporate form is the( )
7 u# f; D' t) m$ }. r, d+ vA.professional management
9 Y# z5 `- O+ [) fB.double taxation of dividends
" X2 j* k( Q6 g! O5 FC.charter" ]. u2 Z/ |+ Q! U
D.corporation must issue stock
/ l+ h" Q% G) u% c2 h0 N答案:B
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2 q! e6 x2 _* X) K4 o18.A capital expenditure results in a debit to ( )7 F: m6 t1 W% m. b. G) d8 U; ? U0 o
A.an expense account
/ a. n3 C$ R( a- Y9 rB.a capital account, I- V& H& m9 {7 [; p
C.a liability account
" [7 i6 l, C; ~# r2 r$ X1 A; AD.an asset account
0 R7 ^, `* [6 Q答案:
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7 @( O( h ^ k& E1 i: d! h19.If title to merchandise purchases passes to the buyer when the goods are shipped from the seller, the terms are- n. _5 A( E7 p' K! N
A.n/309 R+ |, m2 \9 B5 f0 y4 f: v
B.FOB shipping point
8 g- B! r' v ~/ r7 }0 U; `C.FOB destination
7 \. P/ c/ L! f" \' U3 ?7 MD.consigned
: x& H9 A$ H2 k4 [5 h答案:B
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20.When the perpetual inventory system is used, the inventory sold is debited to ( )
8 Z0 K8 |% _) L9 G" z. kA.supplies expense9 I3 U! m( s" n9 F7 `
B.cost of merchandise sold
3 U1 F) c. n- {) j8 rC.merchandise inventory9 n1 U6 v: M0 ~4 k3 E0 S* j( @
D.sales
0 [4 L/ j1 `. p0 q8 J2 L3 J$ f答案:B4 `: @: o0 q, L; Y4 W
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二、答案来源:谋学网(www.mouxue.com) (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)$ D K& K6 J5 F/ T
21.The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences.- z' P+ T+ p/ {" G
答案:正确+ m: H: o/ {. x# N8 a. H* z
# e6 f$ C) f+ g. P" I4 W! Z, P22.Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.3 ~( O* z9 f: ]. S2 H" @; ^1 K
答案:正确5 e2 S L0 O% v/ a
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23.If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.
& O2 W5 W" d$ G& u& z2 j答案:正确' `1 s* q7 {5 |! P' A! s
& x- v! A$ U5 ?% K# ?" r4 u24.The increase side of all accounts is the normal balance.& k: V9 }8 o5 u' e4 T. v* y; o- \
答案:正确
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4 d0 R! P' s" R/ z25.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.+ j! d2 B$ H0 N/ G
答案:错误
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* c5 H3 c; b% v! ^4 Q" p2 k26.The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value.
; \5 w( z9 o& p答案:正确
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27.Temporary investments are reported on the balance sheet at cost.0 R! [& ~. M2 o# K
答案:错误
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28.The adjusted trial balance verifies that total debits equals total credits before the adjusting entries are prepared.+ I7 V# K9 k0 e
答案:错误
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29.Dividends in arrears are liabilities of the corporation.4 ~$ j1 x/ D1 M! h3 e5 d2 \% B% E2 z
答案:错误
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30.Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.
+ C9 v7 c" s0 z6 G! ?! ^答案:正确8 R* m& v! s' ~
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31.When a large quantity of merchandise is purchased, a reduction allowed on the sale price is called a trade discount.
$ E5 K; }6 J% ]3 P4 ~( J答案:正确
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' b% S( U. S6 v" z k7 x" \. O7 @32.If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.
8 x' U7 }0 `4 ~2 o4 p答案:错误
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1 o) i, b z Q. G3 l2 ~. _33.Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.
6 l% K5 q- g( j: s. N; d- n答案:正确
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34.The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does not have significant influence over the investee.
8 c& ?2 F; y% P. d/ |+ c答案:错误
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9 `3 w0 b2 C, w$ h* R- k0 T35.In preparing bank reconciliation, the amount of outstanding checks is added to the balance per bank statement.! k( k0 [' M+ o* `0 N
答案:错误1 @9 a# }, ]' l! r, I# D/ K% Y6 Q) g
$ I2 ?8 Z3 Z& H' G& ~5 x& ], r; K0 p36.Before a stock dividend can be declared or paid, there must be sufficient cash.
% P% l# O# c! y答案:错误+ \: d9 V- P) J' X3 L+ ^- S
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37.Cash equivalents are short -term investments that will be converted to cash within 120 days.
0 `, t6 r' v6 J7 E. l答案:错误
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, P& N( R/ }1 p2 M. O! r7 R' K4 \38.For a current liability to exist, the following two tests must be met. The liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets.
* Q- P8 \2 P1 h( x6 \* s* P答案:正确
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39.The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.
/ {4 J' C# F& g( Z% I' ^3 e% v- n/ m答案:错误
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! `) S. x- p" o; y8 c" k40.The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value.; j2 Q) @/ @6 ?- p# Y* R
答案:正确
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: o% z8 d- |2 L, D41.When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.
4 ?5 J6 S+ a5 M" p* b/ R6 x/ ?答案:错误
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42.Any difference between the fair market values of the securities and their cost is a realized gain or loss.; r6 ^% y6 f5 m* ~
答案:错误
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/ o) m. l# F! r: A, P+ A43.Revenue is earned only when money is received.
$ F5 G. L* `( i: q答案:错误
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44.Liabilities that will be due within one year or less and that are to be paid out of current assets are called current liabilities.
# Z* @) r' c$ L答案:正确" `# q: |; @' }" E! E
) g( N A/ [. E3 d% F9 O% `45.The normal balance of the accumulated depreciation account is debit.8 g& {, j9 T) R( x% v
答案:错误/ } z! R) W3 E; I2 s% f* Q# f2 J
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46.A corporation is a business that is legally separate and distinct from its owners.
: r, ^& o: n7 q: B3 T. S" ^" [答案:正确# ?* ?/ u) u& W1 ~4 _: e+ Q: K+ W$ @
! p4 P* A* o( @- A; i% C+ m47.In establishing a petty cash fund, a check is written for the amount of the fund and is recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Petty Cash.
6 X5 }* d* X3 m' \4 h- J7 D: g答案:错误% R6 I& I% O; @0 w& @
* S; p8 z# h1 K48.All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.: L8 h! A* e0 s2 |- \
答案:错误( z" O* g- E; Y' h2 Q6 C6 T
1 j0 q# m8 `4 n4 c W% D2 P8 m49.The two main sources of stockholders' equity are investments contributed by stockholders and net income retained in the business.5 _" b$ d+ U C: B( M/ J
答案:正确
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50.The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.
9 A8 p5 n- N3 b w3 f答案:错误, `; W! S" Z& y6 T q, S8 [
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