国开电大机考24秋《商务英语1》参考复习资料

同学情

交际用语（单选题）
题目
- Good morning. Far East Logistics Company. This is Lin Hanxue. May I help you?- ____________________________
Good morning. Nice to meet you.
No, thank you.
Good morning. This is Daniel Anderson speaking.
答案
Good morning. This is Daniel Anderson speaking.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
-It’s nice to meet you in my office.-____________________________
I want to tell you it is fine today.
I only meant to help you.
I am here today to discuss the issue.
答案
I am here today to discuss the issue.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
-Hello, David! I haven’t heard from you for a long time. How have you been recently?- ____________________________
That’s OK.
Long time no see.
Not bad, thank you.
答案
Not bad, thank you.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
-I think he is a good lecturer.- _________
Sorry, it doesn't matter.
So do I.
Yes. It's a good idea.
答案
So do I.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
-I don’t think he is the best person to fit for the job. -____________________________
Oh, it’s such a pity!
Oh, it sounds interesting!
I’m glad to hear that!
答案
Oh, it’s such a pity!


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Those numbers mean ______ money you’ve earned or lost.
so that
in case
how much
答案
how much


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
We will be ready to start  _____ he comes.
as
which
when
答案
when


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The ten-day display __________ finished tomorrow.
is
would be
will be
答案
will be


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
If James ______ here now, there should be no problems at all.
were
was
is being
答案
were


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
_____ the past few years, China’s economy has developed rapidly.
With
For
From
答案
For


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
We will apply this invention ______ the production.
for
in
to
答案
to


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
_____ December 31st 1960, he worked in the bank.
By
On
In
答案
On


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
American cars can’t save ______ Japanese ones.
so much gasoline as
as many gasoline as
gasoline as much as
答案
so much gasoline as


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
I'm afraid the first company you _____ may not employ you.
contact
contract
contrast
答案
contact


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Basically, about 98% of world trade is _______by sea transportation.
carried on
carried out
carried off
答案
carried out


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
I don't think what he said is _____ to our discussion.
relate
relative
relevant
答案
relevant


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
She phoned her friend to say she was unable to _____ her appointment.
treat
keep
stand
答案
keep


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Whether you will succeed or not _____ the time you spend on this project.
rests on
resists against
rests over
答案
rests on


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
There is a little _____ that he will get a promotion in that company.
option
chance
luck
答案
chance


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
I am requesting a two-week _____ of absence.
leave
holiday
vacation
答案
leave


单选题
题目
Accounting could date back to about 7,000 years ago. People of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herds. Accounting has greatly developed with the growth of joint-stock companies. When you think of accounting, you may find pages of tables and numbers. That image doesn’t usually give you too much excitement. When you have your own business, though, those numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost.Actually, accounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers; they’re your sales figures, your costs, and your profits. In other words, accounting is a language of business. Once you know how to work with those numbers, how to read those numbers and how to read the story they tell, you will be able to manage your business toward greater success.  @@@Accounting could date back to about __________ years ago.
7,000
6,000
5,000
答案
7,000


单选题
题目
Accounting could date back to about 7,000 years ago. People of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herds. Accounting has greatly developed with the growth of joint-stock companies. When you think of accounting, you may find pages of tables and numbers. That image doesn’t usually give you too much excitement. When you have your own business, though, those numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost.Actually, accounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers; they’re your sales figures, your costs, and your profits. In other words, accounting is a language of business. Once you know how to work with those numbers, how to read those numbers and how to read the story they tell, you will be able to manage your business toward greater success.  @@@People in the old days relied on old accounting methods to record __________.
how much money they had
management of their business
the growth of crops and herds
答案
the growth of crops and herds


单选题
题目
Accounting could date back to about 7,000 years ago. People of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herds. Accounting has greatly developed with the growth of joint-stock companies. When you think of accounting, you may find pages of tables and numbers. That image doesn’t usually give you too much excitement. When you have your own business, though, those numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost.Actually, accounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers; they’re your sales figures, your costs, and your profits. In other words, accounting is a language of business. Once you know how to work with those numbers, how to read those numbers and how to read the story they tell, you will be able to manage your business toward greater success.  @@@Accounting has greatly changed with the development of___________.
crops and herds
joint-stock companies
internet companies
答案
joint-stock companies


单选题
题目
Accounting could date back to about 7,000 years ago. People of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herds. Accounting has greatly developed with the growth of joint-stock companies. When you think of accounting, you may find pages of tables and numbers. That image doesn’t usually give you too much excitement. When you have your own business, though, those numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost.Actually, accounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers; they’re your sales figures, your costs, and your profits. In other words, accounting is a language of business. Once you know how to work with those numbers, how to read those numbers and how to read the story they tell, you will be able to manage your business toward greater success.  @@@Accounting is very important in your business because it shows _______.
how much money you’ve earned or lost
pages full of tables and numbers
strange dollar amounts or boring numbers
答案
how much money you’ve earned or lost


单选题
题目
Accounting could date back to about 7,000 years ago. People of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herds. Accounting has greatly developed with the growth of joint-stock companies. When you think of accounting, you may find pages of tables and numbers. That image doesn’t usually give you too much excitement. When you have your own business, though, those numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you’ve earned or lost.Actually, accounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers; they’re your sales figures, your costs, and your profits. In other words, accounting is a language of business. Once you know how to work with those numbers, how to read those numbers and how to read the story they tell, you will be able to manage your business toward greater success.  @@@According to the writer, accounting is _________.
a language of business
your sales figures, costs, and profits
Both A and B
答案
Both A and B


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A market means the way things are bought or sold. In all markets, the first important thing is that we have buyers. Actually, buyers are the group of people who want to buy certain goods or services. Sometimes buyers only purchase some assets, tangible or intangible. Buyers might buy quite tangible assets, like houses, cars and so on. However, some tend to purchase intangible ones, like shares, futures, etc. The other side of the coin is there should be another group of people who are willing to sell things, including goods, services and assets. These people are sellers. And markets are the system that bridges some people’s demands and some other people’s supplies. Or in other words, the system gets buyers and sellers connected. Then they may make deals at a reasonable price. So in markets, price matters a lot. Prices may change quickly if supply or demand changes.  @@@A market means the way things are sold only.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A market means the way things are bought or sold. In all markets, the first important thing is that we have buyers. Actually, buyers are the group of people who want to buy certain goods or services. Sometimes buyers only purchase some assets, tangible or intangible. Buyers might buy quite tangible assets, like houses, cars and so on. However, some tend to purchase intangible ones, like shares, futures, etc. The other side of the coin is there should be another group of people who are willing to sell things, including goods, services and assets. These people are sellers. And markets are the system that bridges some people’s demands and some other people’s supplies. Or in other words, the system gets buyers and sellers connected. Then they may make deals at a reasonable price. So in markets, price matters a lot. Prices may change quickly if supply or demand changes.  @@@Actually, buyers want to buy certain goods or services.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A market means the way things are bought or sold. In all markets, the first important thing is that we have buyers. Actually, buyers are the group of people who want to buy certain goods or services. Sometimes buyers only purchase some assets, tangible or intangible. Buyers might buy quite tangible assets, like houses, cars and so on. However, some tend to purchase intangible ones, like shares, futures, etc. The other side of the coin is there should be another group of people who are willing to sell things, including goods, services and assets. These people are sellers. And markets are the system that bridges some people’s demands and some other people’s supplies. Or in other words, the system gets buyers and sellers connected. Then they may make deals at a reasonable price. So in markets, price matters a lot. Prices may change quickly if supply or demand changes.  @@@Sellers might buy quite tangible assets, like houses, cars and so on.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A market means the way things are bought or sold. In all markets, the first important thing is that we have buyers. Actually, buyers are the group of people who want to buy certain goods or services. Sometimes buyers only purchase some assets, tangible or intangible. Buyers might buy quite tangible assets, like houses, cars and so on. However, some tend to purchase intangible ones, like shares, futures, etc. The other side of the coin is there should be another group of people who are willing to sell things, including goods, services and assets. These people are sellers. And markets are the system that bridges some people’s demands and some other people’s supplies. Or in other words, the system gets buyers and sellers connected. Then they may make deals at a reasonable price. So in markets, price matters a lot. Prices may change quickly if supply or demand changes.  @@@Markets will connect people’s demands and people’s supplies.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
A market means the way things are bought or sold. In all markets, the first important thing is that we have buyers. Actually, buyers are the group of people who want to buy certain goods or services. Sometimes buyers only purchase some assets, tangible or intangible. Buyers might buy quite tangible assets, like houses, cars and so on. However, some tend to purchase intangible ones, like shares, futures, etc. The other side of the coin is there should be another group of people who are willing to sell things, including goods, services and assets. These people are sellers. And markets are the system that bridges some people’s demands and some other people’s supplies. Or in other words, the system gets buyers and sellers connected. Then they may make deals at a reasonable price. So in markets, price matters a lot. Prices may change quickly if supply or demand changes.  @@@Prices change quickly with the changes of supply and demands.
T
F
答案
T


翻译题（单选题）
题目
I'm sure you can straighten things out.
我相信你能处理好。
我相信你能把事情理顺了。
我相信你能挺直。
答案
我相信你能把事情理顺了。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impression.     
为了工作，你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。
为了受聘，你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。
为了得到工作，你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。
答案
为了得到工作，你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
Then the report was followed by a heated discussion.
报告之后是大家热烈的讨论。
热烈的讨论之后是一个报告。
报告和讨论都进行的很热烈。
答案
报告之后是大家热烈的讨论。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
If you need any help, please feel free to contact me.
如果你需要任何帮助，请在有空时联系我。
如果你需要帮助任何人，请尽管联系我。
如果你需要任何帮助，请尽管联系我。
答案
如果你需要任何帮助，请尽管联系我。


翻译题（单选题）
题目
As a manager, I was responsible for a 50%increase in sales over a three-month period.
作为经理，我曾负责的销售额在三个月内增长了50%。
作为经理，我负责将销售额在三个月后增长到50%。
作为经理，我有责任将销售额在三个月之间提高50%。
答案
作为经理，我曾负责的销售额在三个月内增长了50%。