国开电大机考24秋《理工英语3》参考复习资料

同学情

交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Hey, Henry!—_______________
Who are you?
Hello, there！How are you?
Nice to meet you,too.
答案
Hello, there！How are you?


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?—_______
Not at all.
Never mind.
Yes, I will.
答案
Not at all.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—I have got a pain in my neck.—__________________
Yes, I agree.
Yes, you are quite right.
I’m sorry to hear that.
答案
I’m sorry to hear that.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—What are you doing?—_______________
I’m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle.
Not too bad, and you?
I am having my hands full.
答案
I’m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle.


交际用语（单选题）
题目
—Then when will the promotion be?—______________
Who knows.
Maybe next month.
It depends.
答案
Maybe next month.


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
You don’t have to start over from ______.
scratch
head
again
答案
scratch


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The pollution may result  ______many diseases like cancer.
from
for
in
答案
in


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
It is too expensive and it is______ my budget.
under
within
over
答案
over


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
______ number of television programs for infants is growing.
A
The
/
答案
The


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
My MP3 player doesn't work, so I want to change it ______ an MP4 player.
for
with
to
答案
for


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.
affects
effects
infects
答案
affects


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
Tom_______ havekepthispromise.Iwonderwhyhechangedhisidea.
must
should
need
答案
should


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
They turned to a lot of experts for advice when ______ these structures.
built
build
building
答案
building


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
I have a pretty good understanding of the job and I believe that I can handle it with______.
ease
echo
edge
答案
ease


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
He has not yet ______ me ______ his plan for holiday.
informed … of
told… of
informed… about
答案
informed … of


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
There is still no ______ that children up to the age of two can learn anything of value from television.
exposure
evidence
experience
答案
evidence


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
What qualifications should I have to ________ this major?
apply for
ask for
look for
答案
apply for


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
They have ________ theories on how the universe was created.
come up with
come from
come out
答案
come up with


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
We are going to ______the interviews late next week, so if you’re to be considered，we’ll ring you by Friday.
develop
conduct
impact
答案
conduct


词汇与结构（单选题）
题目
The school conducted a(n) __________ investigation on the accident.  
negative
extensive
positive
答案
extensive


单选题
题目
Passage 3In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going to gain more popularity.@@@The space of each capsule is quite _____.
large
capacious
limited
答案
limited


单选题
题目
Passage 3In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going to gain more popularity.@@@Most capsules are not equipped with _____ in the small sleeping space.
a TV
washrooms
wireless internet connection
答案
washrooms


单选题
题目
Passage 3In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going to gain more popularity.@@@Capsule hotels were first developed in _____.
Japan
China
UK
答案
Japan


单选题
题目
Passage 3In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going to gain more popularity.@@@The benefits of these hotels do not include _____.
convenience
comfort
Price
答案
comfort


单选题
题目
Passage 3In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going to gain more popularity.@@@The writer has a ____ attitude towards capsule hotels.
positive
negative
neutral
答案
positive


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Henry and his friend Sally are talking about the smart phone.        Henry: My MP3 player is broken, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. Can you offer any advice about which brand and model to buy?        Sally: An MP4 player? Why don’t you buy a new cell phone? You can find an MP4 player inside any of the latest cell phones.        Henry: Oh, that’s a good idea. Perhaps I should have a try.        Sally: Look at my cell phone. I can listen to music, watch movies, take pictures, play games, surf the web and download documents. It’s just like a pad.        Henry: That’s cool. I can use the computer and the Internet pretty well, but I’m a little bit slow in the latest trends of digital products.        Sally: That’s OK. You know, digital devices are becoming smaller and easier to carry, and they won’t cost you too much.        Henry: Yeah, if I buy a cell phone like this, I don’t have to take a music player everywhere I go, and I can save the cost of buying an extra MP4.        Sally: That’s right. What’s the flash memory of your old MP3?        Henry: 256 MB.        Sally: Then any cell phone can meet your need because they generally have memories of over 512MB.@@@They are talking about a camera.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Henry and his friend Sally are talking about the smart phone.        Henry: My MP3 player is broken, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. Can you offer any advice about which brand and model to buy?        Sally: An MP4 player? Why don’t you buy a new cell phone? You can find an MP4 player inside any of the latest cell phones.        Henry: Oh, that’s a good idea. Perhaps I should have a try.        Sally: Look at my cell phone. I can listen to music, watch movies, take pictures, play games, surf the web and download documents. It’s just like a pad.        Henry: That’s cool. I can use the computer and the Internet pretty well, but I’m a little bit slow in the latest trends of digital products.        Sally: That’s OK. You know, digital devices are becoming smaller and easier to carry, and they won’t cost you too much.        Henry: Yeah, if I buy a cell phone like this, I don’t have to take a music player everywhere I go, and I can save the cost of buying an extra MP4.        Sally: That’s right. What’s the flash memory of your old MP3?        Henry: 256 MB.        Sally: Then any cell phone can meet your need because they generally have memories of over 512MB.@@@You can find a mobile phone in any of latest MP4.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Henry and his friend Sally are talking about the smart phone.        Henry: My MP3 player is broken, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. Can you offer any advice about which brand and model to buy?        Sally: An MP4 player? Why don’t you buy a new cell phone? You can find an MP4 player inside any of the latest cell phones.        Henry: Oh, that’s a good idea. Perhaps I should have a try.        Sally: Look at my cell phone. I can listen to music, watch movies, take pictures, play games, surf the web and download documents. It’s just like a pad.        Henry: That’s cool. I can use the computer and the Internet pretty well, but I’m a little bit slow in the latest trends of digital products.        Sally: That’s OK. You know, digital devices are becoming smaller and easier to carry, and they won’t cost you too much.        Henry: Yeah, if I buy a cell phone like this, I don’t have to take a music player everywhere I go, and I can save the cost of buying an extra MP4.        Sally: That’s right. What’s the flash memory of your old MP3?        Henry: 256 MB.        Sally: Then any cell phone can meet your need because they generally have memories of over 512MB.@@@The new cell phone is just like a pad.
T
F
答案
T


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Henry and his friend Sally are talking about the smart phone.        Henry: My MP3 player is broken, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. Can you offer any advice about which brand and model to buy?        Sally: An MP4 player? Why don’t you buy a new cell phone? You can find an MP4 player inside any of the latest cell phones.        Henry: Oh, that’s a good idea. Perhaps I should have a try.        Sally: Look at my cell phone. I can listen to music, watch movies, take pictures, play games, surf the web and download documents. It’s just like a pad.        Henry: That’s cool. I can use the computer and the Internet pretty well, but I’m a little bit slow in the latest trends of digital products.        Sally: That’s OK. You know, digital devices are becoming smaller and easier to carry, and they won’t cost you too much.        Henry: Yeah, if I buy a cell phone like this, I don’t have to take a music player everywhere I go, and I can save the cost of buying an extra MP4.        Sally: That’s right. What’s the flash memory of your old MP3?        Henry: 256 MB.        Sally: Then any cell phone can meet your need because they generally have memories of over 512MB.@@@Digital devices are becoming bigger and harder to carry.
T
F
答案
F


资料来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
题目
Henry and his friend Sally are talking about the smart phone.        Henry: My MP3 player is broken, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. Can you offer any advice about which brand and model to buy?        Sally: An MP4 player? Why don’t you buy a new cell phone? You can find an MP4 player inside any of the latest cell phones.        Henry: Oh, that’s a good idea. Perhaps I should have a try.        Sally: Look at my cell phone. I can listen to music, watch movies, take pictures, play games, surf the web and download documents. It’s just like a pad.        Henry: That’s cool. I can use the computer and the Internet pretty well, but I’m a little bit slow in the latest trends of digital products.        Sally: That’s OK. You know, digital devices are becoming smaller and easier to carry, and they won’t cost you too much.        Henry: Yeah, if I buy a cell phone like this, I don’t have to take a music player everywhere I go, and I can save the cost of buying an extra MP4.        Sally: That’s right. What’s the flash memory of your old MP3?        Henry: 256 MB.        Sally: Then any cell phone can meet your need because they generally have memories of over 512MB.@@@The cell phone generally has memories of over 512 MB.
T
F
答案
T


写作（问答题）
题目
说明：假设你是Li Ming, 根据下列内容写一封求职信。        写信日期：2022年3月10日        内容：        （1）从2022年1月8日在《中国日报》上获悉ABC公司招聘总经理助理职位的信息；        （2）毕业于上海学院（注：专业自拟），获得几种技能证书；        （3）曾在DDF公司兼职，熟悉办公室工作，熟练使用电脑；        （4）随信附上简历；        （5）希望能获得面试机会。        注意信函格式！        参考词语：        《中国日报》：China Daily      证书： certificate          附上 ： enclose                      简历： resume
答案
主观题 【评分标准】 1. 评分原则 1) 本题总分为, 按6个档次给分。 2) 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3）评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性，语意的连贯性、逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。 4）评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际， 将分数降低一个档次。 2． 各档次的给分范围和要求 (图片1)