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福建师范大学
% s, S) R0 j8 o7 k V福师10秋学期《英汉互译》在线作业一# u; S$ W. _% D. O
单选题
}1 i- I5 s7 y0 e4 _5 P5 M1.What we need to learn is how to put theory into ____ when we begin our fieldwork here.# |* z( M# O" y! i# J9 B7 t e
A. appearance
( S7 `8 N2 T) U# `/ v4 p/ \: D& V8 KB. application
' {7 \3 u5 \6 X% ?! {' p) |C. accomplish
F0 K3 l0 a6 O& k ~D. achievement& t6 l# o/ e j, {1 o
资料：B
+ H' X4 \ ?5 @) W& s% n5 B2.Very seldom in my life ________such a thing.( A+ R6 _; `& E
A. I have heard
$ k+ ^& k2 q$ h4 nB. I heard, c( H! S3 _. q5 \' f
C. have I heard
5 S5 z" |! B8 t' h! zD. did I hear
/ g& M' d. U2 ?/ @资料：C
+ d: R0 o) ?: O3.In fact, Mary would rather have left for San Francisco _________in Los Angeles.: J2 S. s* O) r1 L" e
A. by staying/ o9 N( M2 A8 C5 u4 G, W
B. than stay7 m/ Y% Y& m; X! P
C. than have stayed4 ~5 R% F9 A ]3 {9 ]) I7 T
D. to stay3 ^+ i% @% b% |( L. M J
资料：C: B b4 ~' R; z: W1 O, s4 o
4.It is only recently _________astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.* I2 x( b }0 |( v
A. when
9 H( O3 {1 V$ y* jB. so that* j' ^ O$ q9 R4 R9 E: W G
C. that
1 r8 B2 L9 }7 N9 k5 wD. which( o5 [* e: K: d
资料：C) K# j h% j# B5 o8 S. q
5.I"d like to take my picture ____stands a high tower.
3 e$ D3 n) M! b8 wA. where! w# T* B! L9 ]+ B+ G
B. which
0 y, P) p5 E* l7 x8 o: j9 WC. that
* m, Q) v" U1 V* H/ \1 HD. there
" u- ]5 e' I' ?8 a资料：A
/ h7 G: \: W* g) s1 w: v6.More than one teacher ____told him it is important that he learn English well if he ____abroad.
# Z# f2 m. f' E6 L8 X% |A. had,will go
+ V- t$ R ~6 z, x: j* VB. has,wants to go7 P' M! ~/ \" N# i
C. has,want to go0 { M r; ^" F5 C g1 M6 {, w8 L% B
D. have,shall go
. M+ G! H8 y% O$ L R8 O* j7.He has to __________to the chairman for all the money he spends.8 w5 D4 E/ V* X' s' M5 N
A. count
: j L: `; \3 O5 y) pB. explain
& u8 U h0 w% z2 s: UC. interpret
3 G, c; [8 ?( C! w: MD. account
# G( a( {$ g& N7 r5 L8.The reason for the traffic accident was________one of the drivers lost control of his car.% c; d7 y7 l+ c0 V+ S
A. why
+ [# S* s, ^8 M0 V( o' F, lB. when3 E7 m$ r, p9 Z
C. that9 j- H0 t$ o$ ~! [& H
D. because) e7 }' c( }- q, }
9.He checked carefully to ____ the possible errors in his design.
8 h# l% b. t, a/ `A. eliminate% y2 r; j% d- W# T
B. exceed8 T( Y$ p, f+ E K* B
C. enlarge$ M* ]3 i5 p# T. U2 ~! y
D. vibrate
: ~1 I% a' i; i s10.________our expectation, the experiment turned out to be a complete failure.
; m% c1 }" F2 w; {A. Contrary to: h3 n% `/ u+ D' a `
B. Contrary with x- s& W0 h0 w4 j/ t2 W
C. Contrary against) r$ o# s% d w2 m
D. Contrary for; D4 |" [, e* ]. T; D
11.She was not _________her best in the game today.
: d: ^" w0 E5 N) h! y' v0 SA. at
# `' Y3 n3 a% B: ^B. in$ L4 \3 I I2 G2 f# x+ _$ a
C. for5 B# s. K0 }: \; g b
D. to
4 i& Z$ i Q" p' e1 |12.There is too much noise outside. I can not ____my attention on my work.
# A# S& e& Z, N# ]$ U0 ]- p) ~2 WA. connect
% p# z, X) c X/ w! U- [B. flat
7 e& }- J) f. u# EC. fill
% z' h$ h/ P" MD. concentrate
& r" }2 p4 }/ b% i+ J& _ D13.We are____at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
$ z+ Z$ e- u. W6 S6 c+ aA. distinguished# I' n. q* H8 T: A0 T. N9 T
B. annoyed$ ^' V( |" b1 [$ H( V C0 a$ V
C. astonished
: X, }. g5 X; S+ HD. scored
" o# h1 r7 i' c% }# I Q14.In fact, there is no ____ liberty in any country.
0 D2 T0 d% g" Y6 l+ V( X/ F7 GA. adequate
2 c& p8 A6 i2 L7 EB. absolute9 f* @& @( @& w. b0 P
C. private
5 ^. Z2 @: x7 C- ]8 G: yD. practical
3 A! x+ `' l* g; F: m* b' J15.The old lady has never ____ the house since she moved in.
1 d( c+ f3 `' w: i1 w2 HA. been away
8 k- B( u. d9 [2 j& v# NB. left! r/ w: e- J0 y9 z; Y& Q. P7 H
C. lived
; A$ V. A* R& E6 QD. stayed at
- J7 ~) `9 F1 ]( p$ E, @6 M$ D/ S( b- d16.He spends most of his spare time ________English.7 [7 Z+ C9 q3 d7 V' t' y3 ~
A. to study
0 `" ?/ J0 {8 `/ ~6 JB. on study
0 i9 H: H; C: Y* fC. on studying/ H, W; h. k, K. n
D. studying, R, `9 d! z$ q' h2 O
17.All the memories of his childhood had____from his mind by the time he was 65.5 Z& {% |3 `! t0 w# w
A. faded5 Z3 U; u& j4 u& j
B. illustrated7 ]; z" T5 G- L' Q' \2 R+ G
C. comfined% v# T1 ?7 ^7 }6 }$ u8 Y
D. concerned
- l" j# J# ]1 ]( y) T) F18.Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office, please? --- _____. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.
y7 Q7 I* ?/ F' {- R. y8 U1 z0 fA. Thanks
3 o, Z8 r+ O4 GB. Go on6 x3 T( {0 i7 N3 p1 |+ V ^/ q
C. Sure i9 m! a& r0 a
D. You are welcome
5 I+ Q, |; y- h% {$ ]5 t: {19.She always dreamed of an ____job even when she was ten years old.
( z) M$ ^9 e, O$ t) X3 t& NA. ideal
9 C& ?& q0 r3 d# ~2 P5 ^. oB. indirect+ Q# S2 ?* k. i( [+ R; V
C. absolute: a+ w& j+ d: E3 d: o. ]5 B
D. aid
% m9 Z# L' Y% n! ?5 a$ W: U' [20.The car accident ________him ________his sight.$ r U3 N& n7 l( S! t( ~
A. took ... from
0 |" i) ^% J+ F5 J7 c4 NB. deprived ... from
' j* j2 ?9 y8 N1 N+ rC. took ... of
8 z+ b) n x# C8 p7 r3 ]D. deprived ... of
& S- i* Z D# x2 K0 f: p21.It was Allen who____with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.
; q7 Y) B( e7 A) c# G& N9 ^4 YA. went up
9 G* E. [& K/ V G* _0 MB. came along7 e& e# y/ s. |8 N: N- `# c
C. went along
0 \6 W1 R5 T3 ~5 k1 `D. came up' k/ D8 I: A, x* u6 r+ k
22.When you fill in the application form, please use your____address so that we can contact you easily later.
2 U3 D5 `; r- V# M/ w6 P$ oA. policy' C: s3 n$ ]6 P2 ^ d- ~" Y
B. plain
6 f! p$ D1 G+ L3 O: l* zC. permanent
& h. n3 }3 f+ u- `3 ]D. principal" e- z. H% h2 Z& N' ^0 y, i: Z
23.Every minute must be made full use of ____our lessons, for the college entrance exam is coming.
( w* H* a2 G: W% h- mA. going over% g& ~6 g7 x7 u" X
B. to go over
( v9 c! m" Q1 J9 \8 i* N, YC. go over
; U( @. H& c& _/ v/ v: i& mD. our going over
/ ^; W' {% _% E' o$ D24.Some people say that education is the best ____ for children.
, [- ^ c, E% h' o+ wA. investigation# k8 A' [0 @( f" P* J- R1 A
B. organization& C+ f7 _: O2 }8 r9 U$ `
C. investment
# p2 h/ b3 S- E. {D. origin N+ Z! n8 y+ q e0 s* I
25.I"d rather you _______anything about the garden until the weather improves.# y3 B/ K5 @+ O" F+ P9 L2 P) O
A. shouldn"t do
a) K6 q8 z5 r% m. {1 Y# ?4 z1 CB. didn"t do2 e( X8 f8 |: S3 w) |5 \
C. mustn"t do- F9 Y7 }' ~. I5 o
D. oughtn"t to do
, x* ?! i: X* G9 d. Z# q: m7 f26.When the fever eventually____, he is likely to feel tired and weak for a while.+ d7 V8 t! j5 x* K' E
A. dies down
u3 Q) ?3 v7 f8 g1 cB. dies out$ X/ g8 f: R6 E$ [) \1 w+ a
C. loses* ~, n) I i$ A6 s& p8 e) L
D. leaves3 p" u7 p- F' F8 F5 }4 n$ C, \
27.Only when I got there____how badly the crops had been damaged.
, k7 z8 c: C% j/ C, i$ w. fA. did I realize, A$ O9 i3 d/ v
B. I realized& r: x: ~, W x3 W8 X& U9 _: P
C. then I realized/ B# s' L$ L8 e. Y$ E1 _9 }
D. then did I realize3 y. `3 q/ A* g$ X% l1 u% r8 D* O3 J
28.He is determined to give__________.
9 ~& ]6 Q% }% L( u$ {" LA. up smoking
# f% C/ g+ ^/ z* {4 w+ R3 XB. up to smoke d+ M8 ]# `4 _3 H
C. in to smoke
/ b' o5 X( D% V' i/ zD. away smoking
8 `$ ^8 D7 E8 B, k6 X4 x" m29.He suggested the sports meet be ____because of the bad weather.
; X: e0 Q* ^/ U( R9 B9 j& HA. put away
3 x% L' }" ?- K6 {& H7 @5 DB. put up
4 c, Z" T( ~3 z* z6 VC. put down
; N7 ]* c- X- V/ v6 g! J3 RD. put off. Q2 L* m# f, ?
30.We can use plastics as a substitute_______wood.
* D% u# o- E# V0 i( ~* JA. of m e. e* ]1 i9 b5 k' p, Z6 K8 ?
B. to
2 Q: s: b& x6 e. J# S9 UC. for3 `3 C5 k7 T1 L! z9 ~1 `
D. instead of
4 m4 u" c* b5 d/ r6 p# ^. h* v9 h31.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s____.7 T$ f, D' D; n& K. w# t. {
A. surface$ M; e7 T' w' m# M* R# x4 |" H
B. atmosphere; l' k6 y0 y* _/ H' H/ n
C. attitude( M6 w. y% B5 G
D. bent
7 v' c! h+ R3 Q0 z$ _$ b1 z* ~32.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a ____ because of his strange clothes.
# ~2 a" r8 Y- j9 b7 CA. pond
) f4 A S2 V1 S' o7 |B. saddle7 h/ r) i4 N& Z2 \
C. partner6 F, E9 D6 F" Z( h/ Z7 Q, U
D. salad' R- T5 Z7 l+ o6 h
33.Humor is a most____, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.
6 h5 n2 l) R- D p( LA. affirmative
: f" J. _& A# y2 RB. affectionate
: Y, Z# S& B4 s F) b1 q, HC. efficient
6 K! Z1 U" _/ q$ U1 q# t; OD. effective
. F T [2 v2 G1 }34.Lots of dependent babies are _______a liability than numbers of the inactive aged.% y/ w; n$ o) R* [7 g! r; a9 A
A. more as
6 q5 |. w1 ~0 w5 iB. more to
; d( r3 O8 H! i6 ?2 BC. more of3 A+ n& X! p4 R9 M, K
D. better of
8 _% m2 C- e1 n# \ R" k3 W. c35.Hardly had Professor Birch finished his speech_________the audience started cheering.6 L" @ H. M5 d2 q; c& h! O
A. as& S. u7 b' X, V7 i f9 o; Z6 P' b
B. than! b1 e* r- D5 q& M# |& u
C. when* z* q# ^0 z- y. T
D. since
; a5 S3 Z& }+ v' w36.The young man was all_____when he began his new job.9 H% Y1 [( O7 p6 i8 q. I9 g: j/ S
A. at the sea5 \7 A0 O$ g1 S2 h0 a! R
B. at sea1 o$ Q2 h! c' |& O
C. in the sea8 t& D8 n. q+ ~& `. v9 d. V$ c, U
D. in sea9 _$ ]- N. g) E1 i- B" L
37.____is one of the five working language at U.N. , which ____ are very proud of.% l5 @# \$ G7 W3 N4 ?5 [/ t
A. The Chinese,the Chinese# [' V' O Y# W0 q0 W- V
B. Chinese language,Chinese! M \+ P7 n# v$ z
C. Chinese,the Chinese) h/ v2 M+ n( U: k$ \ O
D. Chinese language,the Chinese
8 Y: ]3 q1 F) ?1 ^9 y9 Z, [. a, C. \38.He tried to____relations with his former wife but he failed.
3 v9 Z/ U4 |$ Z& M$ N8 R1 U# u% @A. measure
7 C2 Q7 n% J( q' qB. maintain h9 M6 Y( a* X2 M% }3 N
C. shelter
# |' I7 i5 _' F! X& Z/ I8 T, a4 ?D. reply
" a: Q# X9 Q( f+ @& k39.He’ll always be ____ to you for what you’ve done.
* s( E2 S& u+ @# ]" k- X* FA. peaceful, d' @9 S3 S& {( o1 u
B. secure+ B/ v, F1 M2 `+ C
C. grateful
" s7 }: h* K0 j5 M4 vD. companion* ] l2 d7 L" S; J
40.You"d better ________things ________if you don"t know how to deal with them.: b$ g# B5 e# f7 O2 Q( J
A. to leave ... Alone0 g6 P) ^* L6 w- \+ h; W
B. leave ... Lonely
9 a/ O) t. s& M: x8 ^! V. `) g* l9 gC. leave ... Alone
0 w: ^! w* V) a2 ^D. to leave ... Lonely
$ k( r, {2 o, j z1 E1 C41.It is because English is very useful ________we study it hard.* H W7 y( Q) k4 q" K5 @
A. why
2 i! u# m/ b3 i9 E3 b- M( OB. that; v# W( Y$ ^" |& ^& g
C. what
4 u; b7 s9 V C V* T7 M( FD. which
* r) t- ~; B7 H4 w/ _$ C42.Not until the year of 1954_______made the capital of that province.: L0 P U+ H* ]( }4 ?
A. the city was: c7 E2 |9 O9 S) Z, n" [) _ ^ _
B. when the city was
5 y; O6 k3 o$ G4 x3 a( e* z% mC. was the city% r$ K8 `* H5 r8 D" }
D. that the city was
& }0 ^# J- c( ~3 ]9 B43.The Foreign Minister made an excellent ____ on the current international situation.
/ `4 F/ M4 Y( t: g1 h EA. committee7 S8 N' H1 w1 }% T& C. }
B. command& b9 K3 U0 S- B; V
C. comment
r7 n6 |6 h- g& vD. commission6 H6 p" S$ Z5 c& p2 G4 v3 i7 _$ T
44.The ____ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.
; J7 m$ z; ` K$ Y5 gA. manual
" P1 _; v% W% V- j$ h' TB. annual
* b- l( S- u1 A( ?3 V/ j) Z1 TC. amount a i3 k" [! ^0 H! o8 z4 L! W
D. alike$ P1 `6 u9 t7 `$ q: |! @: s* e. \
45._________English, he has to study a second foreign language.
9 m/ L2 j) v2 D4 w# D+ |% Y r& o$ CA. In addition to
$ w* u, u9 W1 _1 e( G bB. Beside
/ c; I( ]0 {& z0 d$ @$ v; L+ H, EC. Except7 b. _ p( N* o4 v) D# k+ ^
D. Except for
9 Z6 n% `/ [- p$ J8 x9 ?8 X1 D46.As time went on, the theory she had stuck ____ correct .
+ G5 J! b. v3 R; o7 oA. proved
6 y1 Z1 ~" j Y. i; l3 h, eB. to proving
8 K) a0 W+ W; IC. to proved5 M) [" X/ ~ K# J& U7 _: v
D. to prove
) \. R/ K) x6 ]; O8 S8 }$ V$ M47.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not ____ himself to the Chinese customs.' d9 ^% o# T, H6 X
A. adopt
) t; S. p- e, b& `" ^2 Z6 TB. adjust
7 o' f% W3 `0 i# _0 G5 H' gC. adapt
' {* B% K# e( g8 ]D. accept
9 a8 |. _7 P4 a6 b+ ?1 P8 }! A( k- N48.We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.
7 H7 j0 x8 X9 T2 B" K0 \A. did
- E' D! o& R# k: @- N/ {B. were doing+ b, L) R$ x) @ [
C. had done% N, U5 i# M3 {* O" V# g3 F' z
D. have been doing
- b4 ?2 Z+ X4 {% M( X) R B49.How can we finish the work in the ____ of any other helpers?6 _( }' ~, j: R3 Z. }5 Q
A. era9 g# R' l U- o( ^& O6 R! X
B. haste$ h B$ |% F* A- k; Z
C. spare
* E2 U; }0 d V- I2 _+ }! H50.________finished your work so early?5 L3 B! J% b) {! Y8 G0 Q, k5 W3 _
A. How come you
$ a9 ^& E! ^3 C9 |B. How do you come
0 j- R9 _0 @( ?: y0 qC. How can you come! I; h) j3 B7 ~' Y5 K* F# c
D. How you come |
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