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一、单选题(共 50 道试题,共 100 分。英汉互译作业策略)V 1. Jack is ____ of stealing the books from the library.
4 r1 i+ Y! l3 d; }* K7 jA. accused) l! i' ?/ M2 p- k" t$ E. z
B. witnessed, O" n8 Y0 \* I) Y ~$ ? Y" A
C. strained2 }, N3 S2 j/ [. q% w5 v" l+ x
D. found
9 T# k' w, \8 F9 Q 满分:2 分
3 O4 V# c5 ^/ U. e3 p C1 G; X" }2. "Mr. Green is likely ______about this meeting. Why hasn't he come?"7 C& i5 p+ E# U" I
A. to notify
* l- d! F4 A- _! o; sB. to be notified9 |1 l( [0 ^$ U
C. to have been notified$ M1 V" ]7 q: @9 e
D. to be notifying
" p; g x |6 X, o( B, Q 满分:2 分
+ X# I7 J; [* S, i4 v5 ?0 T" d3. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s____.5 T) {8 ?' j4 C- W. w+ _' I
A. surface
/ E; H4 ^/ m8 MB. atmosphere5 V- S* K5 h1 L& H1 ? P
C. attitude3 T' l; i1 ^5 Z' \ V4 K0 P/ O! A
D. bent
7 E, a6 T5 j' ?0 t3 f( b: ^( U: O2 q 满分:2 分# ?3 b& N \7 k& X1 _
4. It is said that the newly-built gymnasium is three miles____from here.
, Q; F w9 r: U T" x# lA. away far1 t; w, x" n: q) I$ i+ M: ^
B. far away* Q) X7 z% b- ?- m
C. far
/ O& C: \' [) T5 ?4 k* ]6 wD. away0 S9 q Z' Q; l- S; T7 R; t$ W* R2 `
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5. It is a ____ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason., x0 g: p* N% q7 S: E% f" H
A. worthy" R" P( N. Z1 n0 V" O* g
B. virtual
$ f0 z# D. t! B8 fC. universal
1 ~( f8 c2 d7 t! _3 zD. indefinite
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) I& R6 t5 \# }9 o6. How I wish I could bring____my children in an environment close to nature!
, O( D2 }; A8 j, x( K3 hA. about) n) K8 b" e' b+ {
B. in
% r& V. D# C b- oC. out
( C4 h* z2 u3 c* hD. up- K' n* Y7 F/ r) A
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7. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and ____, in a quiet place.2 n1 H) W% E. N/ m- V7 m
A. afar all0 f$ u% a7 [- {; S" z+ |! R& t
B. above all9 p4 I# q3 F. e2 X! x/ ^& V( o7 a' T
C. in all; d' B, K' x' }
D. for all! U; t1 V( o8 Z! `
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8. Since 1978, many new ____ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.0 j: u! \+ Z; A, e. s
A. disciplines
; r9 n; g# U4 _4 s! i) o) D& TB. entrances
: E" C: [* n: T) w" X h, j! A8 {C. checks" x3 A. B7 M6 x. i- }4 w9 N
D. flames6 {# c; ]- p' K# K0 c
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9. Language consists ________words which we put together into sentences.
7 e: I+ I; O1 D- Y6 n, u& `A. in0 |% o* z1 _3 r K2 d2 Y
B. for
|5 L! a- F8 N7 \! ~. gC. of
l) y9 X- V* mD. on
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10. We needn't__________. Everything turned _________all right in the end.) @# c8 }) D1 A+ r- Y6 a e
A. worry ... up
) f) B: ]" a3 N; I$ m3 G wB. worry ... down8 m2 B1 z D) ^$ S$ T8 U
C. have worried ... out
5 F7 t5 J+ i$ S' kD. have worried ... on! a4 y2 z- \& z
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11. Very seldom in my life ________such a thing.
: ?# Q+ F1 V5 ]6 B# O3 S/ NA. I have heard- [# {6 }" K3 q
B. I heard
- _( u# Q' ]& f) w) `' Y7 j' nC. have I heard0 D3 a% [) j8 V6 x; W2 I
D. did I hear+ L- d) d+ `6 ~0 o- I
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12. There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the____ one by the other.
. p' S6 {0 w+ R6 j% D! x# E: zA. panel6 l' |8 n) x2 K# t$ [ h
B. legal. e u j9 {3 [
C. purple. C) A3 a" z& P3 A& U4 H9 J5 ]
D. republic" V" f4 S! k# L- {; L
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13. She had to____after the first round because she sprained her wrist.
5 K+ h+ d* I) e. qA. run out' ?. o, H2 j, v# O/ o
B. drop out
- w- Y& @: W* V3 `* b" c+ z8 x# oC. draw out
, `4 _3 N1 K, O" O0 RD. come out
, T+ H/ Q' O1 |+ B1 n, q5 A% q 满分:2 分, A4 I" h' U1 @* M2 e. b% w+ }
14. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still______ the traditional customs.0 z' f& q8 S9 `( U" |0 B- k
A. perform+ w- O( F$ A' H, c
B. possess
& n" B6 K" |, h9 k( vC. observe
+ l1 P8 c5 v, d$ ~7 _7 uD. support
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. n3 B/ C' P- |2 `" N15. In order to ____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.: x5 L1 j0 A# d' w
A. require' _. L5 E. G4 t! C9 A
B. inquire
5 l7 X& [ Y' c7 K* _C. acquire
* E7 G3 ?# W9 @. t9 ID. address
. E/ y6 l# s( N6 f5 t0 h& Z 满分:2 分
6 j! k X* \- G6 r6 K* c$ }16. She is already 16years old. But she____as if she were still a little girl.
$ K/ w5 G4 K+ c5 ?8 \A. believes
; \5 ?" h8 j2 A$ dB. absorbs9 R3 }0 M0 }& x- }0 V
C. accrses
1 m/ u1 m, x& \; u J3 hD. behaves
6 o& x. s& X3 p0 i4 ^/ R 满分:2 分' F1 o3 }( c8 N" u3 S
17. The young man was all_____when he began his new job.
( Z# b# g. y0 \1 S5 Z6 g* V6 E* ?A. at the sea A" p1 N( C& F s' S
B. at sea( Z/ L5 |4 k; V
C. in the sea
' V9 E _' v: X. L+ H+ Y, TD. in sea
; t# a( o$ n; c% J a8 O0 k { 满分:2 分8 w1 z1 s' w' n' L* f3 ^9 @2 i' C k
18. A Philippine maid was executed in Singapore after being _________murder.& Z/ E+ }) {/ I0 B6 e8 t
A. convicted of
8 a2 ^3 M+ r( O- `/ [, tB. convicted in p# `: ~$ c5 G( w4 W( i
C. convicted on
9 Q) ?3 i- `5 h5 l) I+ BD. convicted at% t' ?7 u( ~9 o2 w# X' H
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19. _________of them know about the plan because it is secret.
$ I+ w0 J: m0 e# x; ~/ fA. Some
2 S: \7 S: L+ k0 Z1 BB. No one
* n# w4 ~" S$ JC. Any
( E# L: C$ _8 S, g3 L- l! B0 Y; ?D. None
" ~5 C+ u6 E/ d 满分:2 分 [/ t- v, b2 w4 o4 @8 i
20. He has to __________to the chairman for all the money he spends.
! L% z1 j: S% { J; |A. count
: g* G1 B9 N, y2 o. l6 OB. explain7 N9 m' v' X& \* ?- w; I
C. interpret
5 V6 h6 ~8 _# zD. account3 Y& g* [! w# F8 Q3 R) _
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21. She always dreamed of an ____job even when she was ten years old./ p7 L7 r8 d! {$ |& h* ?: D1 ~" ?
A. ideal
$ ~1 ?3 X' n$ N. rB. indirect
# w) I' I) H: E0 _6 V( G! {C. absolute
. N5 V3 b5 _3 m7 z+ V" M' tD. aid# S8 O) X9 C! R- T
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5 N0 U) F) W4 H/ v$ [+ }22. John____to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.2 J1 z" F/ K R/ t6 i. V7 F
A. pretends1 |+ r3 P- d6 W
B. assures
9 Q& l/ A7 d7 @C. affords; v0 { D W& _5 x6 W9 f$ v% B
D. melts, |* F5 r' Z; u
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23. A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon____ out .
. W! G6 ?) r6 G( j7 W/ sA. work
; L; y/ B# ^! i+ q+ P: y4 ]B. come
( {2 W9 X+ b0 D8 wC. give
& _* G. [+ I6 K$ R; ^D. hand
7 }1 G* d2 l1 [2 A+ n 满分:2 分
) d( w8 m' K" y# X3 o) j24. He checked carefully to ____ the possible errors in his design.9 X" g9 A7 Q v. g1 ~
A. eliminate
2 O- {2 r" |1 H" E3 X& w5 \7 k' PB. exceed* s1 c/ c4 Y M
C. enlarge
9 ?/ q. b, z# z9 D1 ND. vibrate; T2 g8 }1 H; L5 s
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5 R4 E7 Z; ?8 p- S; G25. They are going downtown ____bus instead of ____their bikes.
3 f+ t: L3 A: P8 |+ jA. by,by
$ B( _' J" w; f; H uB. on,by
6 w x, D( _% A- ?C. by,in6 C4 `1 {0 O' }, z
D. by,on9 q e0 i3 O; U) q, r
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26. We will not attack ____we are attacked; if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.5 Y2 v# O& q. ?4 C
A. if- J' `* c: ~. l( H
B. when L6 D* g- Q/ F; F1 |& e
C. unless
3 ^4 u1 H+ a/ N' L$ I8 I0 gD. even if
8 _" o+ Y0 d+ C+ M& r; b7 Z 满分:2 分
- e3 ]3 B6 w6 N U27. You ____in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.
* C: ~7 X, J1 x' yA. don't have to do it) H# D4 x/ p5 p& t6 _, i* {, P; Z' e
B. needn't have done it) w$ U; ]. [, l" }( G8 G
C. wouldn't do it& `; F6 j2 r" Z, `+ r5 [+ V
D. mustn't have done it
. x4 W4 Y5 `0 j# h: N( `6 S 满分:2 分 m$ F1 V) {" P" A
28. She was so angry at all ____he was doing ____she walked out without saying a word.8 p" p, O( h' e9 c
A. that, that
1 k a' C( P& E3 [. eB. which,that
' I# M3 l5 ^) X: OC. that,who
. s: K, Q5 G1 I# cD. what,who( t, o" ]/ q. v2 E! u9 }
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29. The queen will visit the town in May , ____she will open the new hospital.1 k0 f: }2 k5 _# f' I3 y
A. when
8 k# i; e: V, }1 z3 O' M4 u6 m( PB. then+ y# Z( P' g6 d: K
C. while
. l6 F+ p$ P. T m4 ~3 O+ tD. but
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6 P8 H/ d# d. \1 q6 y; E+ `30. In fact, Mary would rather have left for San Francisco _________in Los Angeles.
1 Q. L S9 \ ?A. by staying
6 i7 @8 A2 Q5 l$ r7 i$ j2 n. _B. than stay
/ x5 C2 _8 N# s; u ^# oC. than have stayed
& s/ D' F3 _/ h5 b1 uD. to stay9 w7 k0 H2 d0 ~+ Z7 G0 }( U
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. \; W+ G" ~4 Z31. _________the heavy rain, we stayed at home.; e% R6 C6 U# d0 J- t
A. But for
1 q+ U" _" ^" {8 Q- r1 c$ ~B. Due to
9 G% `2 u9 z0 ]9 s9 KC. Owing to$ `& F# I- W' k9 ~4 C) n
D. As to, \. k& k1 y6 N7 P( h
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4 X0 ~" E/ c3 l& r/ ]32. We expected many club members would come to the tea party,____turned up.0 c3 ]( |( l4 |0 G7 h# Q2 N% n
A. only a few4 G6 J* ] E' {1 j/ r
B. very few
N5 L! W( ] C7 ^8 B; jC. but a few3 K. c; h- c& j
D. but few
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33. The residents, __________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.3 _9 J2 ]0 m. D9 X/ ]. S$ X
A. all their homes
2 b9 z O8 `/ n" B8 y( L. I9 LB. all of whose homes
, [0 }' k. [: F/ Q" r7 K; N/ ZC. all whose homes
3 s9 F9 h* Q. ]3 Z2 |D. all of their homes! j* [& U# ` V* p, v
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34. Painters, writers, and composers also have _________heavily ________their sensitivity to inner fantasies.
2 @5 A3 v9 e! ~" Z2 HA. drawn ... back
2 b- T s! B$ i+ R$ M9 W$ \$ d7 xB. drawn... on/ X) x2 i' T" l$ I& B1 J/ `
C. drawn ... in
2 M9 T* j6 g9 S' G$ DD. drawn ... from
& f7 S6 g4 M4 ~/ @5 h, a+ ~ 满分:2 分1 ]* l2 G& H$ N4 E
35. He is fond of jazz, rock_________.2 F/ ^$ ^, o- l9 I6 A: u
A. and so like
( n7 q% V5 a3 g2 u; iB. and the like
( X" F, s5 x' |2 ^# r7 AC. and like7 V. q$ H: s. r: w$ w6 _
D. such likes4 v7 n- B! D7 V; T: i
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, [* X2 H$ o0 A8 C/ r7 a" w7 T$ H. o36. If there is no other way to save a ____ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.
, z$ J1 P: ]: I" A k$ UA. volt& W0 `1 i+ a7 z3 y6 }6 ?
B. wrapped
7 g( {3 [5 Y0 OC. trapped
2 D) P v9 Z. x4 Q/ X) nD. deserted2 ? u W$ R3 y; N
满分:2 分: ]" m& e) r8 f9 ^9 T9 D
37. _______the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.+ A @6 F: o3 F( O% }: V
A. In time
+ C1 Y3 z8 L! s# |' C. T. \B. On time
/ k1 H+ e: Z3 S# b# v& V1 OC. By the time
% }3 I! q0 T% F6 n% uD. At the time8 y$ _ q* E; ^9 R0 N7 @& k* i
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38. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.
1 N p% y) D. C u( ^: L0 ~: WA. did
# e7 Q: ]+ A: |) ^+ a: \) S/ ^; O: gB. were doing! Q" y* X% M3 C$ K. \
C. had done
! l7 P0 d, o! U! rD. have been doing }; R( O$ j2 {6 ^1 s4 g1 {: a
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39. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.
. J6 {" }* ]) D0 @9 {A. a; the' a- n; f0 ]1 I8 L, @- W# Y
B. the ; a- T# H Z; Q" g t2 z v
C. the; the/ t, `+ s# m# j: H) K
D. a; a+ \4 C8 k+ {' f+ k8 L
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5 G* n/ s+ i7 ^/ K- h40. Her father will never ____ of her going to study in the United States alone.( n9 ^: s$ S2 r1 e: K
A. prove, ]& T K; ~, O8 A$ D; K
B. agree
& z9 o+ U% {8 G7 NC. admit5 {8 P$ L4 a( U L
D. approve* R# l. e' E+ M
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41. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.5 i1 h0 Q! h5 o6 A" s( w& W
A. or more
" R# {4 Q& l3 A) m- P5 `B. instead
. I: e' G2 G; H$ LC. at most
|: z: q2 P! W6 N2 MD. only9 R2 i, j' k+ d4 G" T% z
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/ n4 B& r2 T8 e( T2 T' l7 f# }5 \42. ________they would not have achieved so much.
% `, _7 N& J: KA. Had they not been working so hard0 P3 M- X% e1 g/ s+ s
B. They had not been working so hard! A2 j# i0 d. U4 T+ \$ T
C. Had not they been working so hard7 {8 h' j) B' h" X4 g9 T
D. They haven't worked so hard" }' V6 _$ G; O& T0 z
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43. The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten ____ for each piece of its glass.
% `1 p7 F' `) ?! H8 Y( C# gA. levels
: f' o' `8 o2 N1 `9 x5 ^8 X, o* [B. stories; o9 B" H; ~0 \1 m' _
C. layers: Q. u3 L& t! e8 E# c
D. formations: ~3 x3 T: _+ ]* r T) N% k- O
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+ T$ h2 q* @5 @+ `5 H44. We should enable every student _________morally, intellectually and physically.
r0 a/ f$ w( h9 I2 pA. developing2 Y% R$ \* |, C) F/ a) `% b0 g
B. develops* o2 A- v8 d2 [* r, p* z
C. developed
3 T/ P N; s, s- C: lD. to develop
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45. Humor is a most____, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.# T0 d( \8 B4 r' n) h6 Q
A. affirmative
# b( I3 t/ K- C m# \$ ?( ?" cB. affectionate: f9 N( r$ {- @5 I
C. efficient: D X' C. z: }- l8 o9 E( N/ `
D. effective
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% m/ {0 c! G2 F46. The president is believed __________ill.
9 \0 Y+ R( }+ g& M3 m: GA. that he has fallen4 {, g# O9 n; Z- e0 |
B. to have fallen
6 T2 z) g/ `) I6 u9 q$ hC. to fall
$ a5 _( w4 j: o6 y! V* _' oD. that he is
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47. The____is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.
+ e" Z+ V4 l) a& aA. bean4 J- U, t8 ], i' H W2 l+ O& b
B. beam
" T" B. h. l7 s. x# O2 OC. bake
: l0 l1 W: W ^, ]0 h5 }5 ]7 k* ]& v/ |D. battery
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/ u4 B/ m: u4 q3 A1 N; K48. Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood ________, affects our performance.
/ R7 Q3 e3 Y" vA. by turn
v! D, t1 f' |* ~9 }, q) m% s9 rB. turn over! F9 e( `# B* g4 v# Y
C. in turn( v6 B0 a, \: I* n/ R H6 R4 M
D. after turn6 b, A( q1 `$ ] K$ l+ a3 X
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6 f8 {0 h7 T3 g% u49. This river forms a natural____ between China and Korea.* k2 H; l' v% G/ ~- V9 k$ T6 Y* @0 d
A. boundary
1 _' B9 V, C B8 T0 o: Z5 I/ QB. string; Z* N8 y, b3 \: }' a4 U
C. spot a1 |2 w5 p6 R! |, C8 P% D9 a
D. zone7 ?" ^* L! n! J8 u' C7 A; I/ D1 A% F) r
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+ g' L- |, Z0 \6 y, D' I50. The ground around here is mostly ____ and not very good for farming.8 m& E$ t& J4 w; D
A. board
4 |2 W# J7 d# L6 L1 l2 k. z3 Y4 QB. clay7 \+ c7 D: B* \8 y. @
C. kid: `( k+ j4 ? m' i5 g* U
D. wax
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