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一、单选题(共 5 道试题,共 25 分。)V 1. The operation of the letter of credit starts with the ___.
A. exporter
B. importer
C. consumer
D. policymaker
满分:5 分
2. Trade terms in the 2000 revision of Incoterms have been grouped in basically different categories.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
满分:5 分
3. The exporter in whose favor the letter of credit is opened is called .
A. applicant
B. opener
C. beneficiary
D. principal
满分:5 分
4. If the importer finds any problem with the goods, he has to contact or take legal action against .
A. the issuing bank
B. the confirmation bank
C. the advising bank
D. the exporter
满分:5 分
5. If a credit is confirmed by a bank other than the issuing bank, it becomes a ___ credit.
A. confirmed
B. documentary
C. clean
D. usance
满分:5 分
二、多选题(共 5 道试题,共 25 分。)V 1. What are the major modes of the freight system?
A. water
B. rail
C. truck
D. air and pipeline
满分:5 分
2. Current counter trade can be categorized as ____.
A. barter
B. counter purchase
C. buyback
D. compensation
满分:5 分
3. A counter-offer may be made in relation to ___.
A. the price
B. terms of payment
C. time of shipment or other terms
D. conditions of the offer
满分:5 分
4. The specific standpoints of the majority of the participating countries are that .
A. the share of the less-developed countries in world trade is decreasing
B. the western nations must open up their markets to the new states
C. the aid given to the less-developed countries is inadequate
D. the western nations have ecnomic interst in helping t
满分:5 分
5. What are the distinctive characteristics of MNEs?
A. Being enormous in size
B. Wide geographical spread
C. Longevity
D. Rapid growth
满分:5 分
三、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 50 分。)V 1. The classification of clean credit and documentary credit is based on the certainty of the commitment to pay on the part of the applicant and the issuing bank.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
2. The seller should be responsible for delay or failure to fulfill part of the contract for events of force majeure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
3. Counter trade may be considered as a form of protectionism.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
4. The bilateral security to both the seller and the buyer is the unique and characteristic feature of the letter of credit.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
5. Thanks to Incoterms, the uncertainties of different interpretations of trade terms in different countries can be avoid or at least reduced to a considerable degree.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
6. The stipulations on the back of the contract are not equally binding upon the contracting parites.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
7. Written negotiations often begin with enquiries made by the buyer to get information about the goods.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
8. The bundling trade greatly facilitates transaction and allows more efficient ecnomic exchage.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
9. There are two types of business negotiations: formal and informal.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
10. Draft is also referred to as bill of exchange.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分:5 分
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