北语11秋《商贸英语》作业4

久爱奥鹏晓林

一、单选题（共 5 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  The terms of IDA credits are traditionally made only to .
A. developed countries
B. developing countries
C. government
D. non-governmental organizations
      满分：5  分
2.  ___was established in 1960 to provide assistance for the same purposes as the IBRD, but primarily in the poorer developing countries and on terms that would bear less heavily on their balance of payments than would IBRD loans.
A. The International Development Association
B. The International Finance Corporation (IFC)
C. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
D. The World Bank
      满分：5  分
3.  The is used in transactions between banks and is not applicable to common customers.
A. buying rate
B. selling rate
C. medial rate
D. exchange rate
      满分：5  分
4.  ___ was formed as a conduit for multilateral negotiations on a variety of international trade issues.
A. GATT
B. BOT
C. UN
D. FOB
      满分：5  分
5.  In GATT, only the ___countries should be allowed to invoke escape clauses.
A. developed
B. developing
C. less-developed
D. highly-developed
      满分：5  分

二、多选题（共 5 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  The most important international financial organizations are___.
A. the World Bank
B. the EU
C. the UN
D. the International Monetary Fund
      满分：5  分
2.  Which of the following are forms of invisible trade?
A. International transportation
B. Insurance
C. Tourism
D. Immigrant remittance
      满分：5  分
3.  The World Bank Group refers to___.
A. the World Bank
B. the International Development Association (IDA)
C. the International Finance Corporation (IFC)
D. the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
      满分：5  分
4.  FDI is mainly practised in the following forms___.
A. building new enterprises
B. purchasing existing facilities
C. forming joint ventures
D. developing new technologies
      满分：5  分
5.  There are three types of foreign exchange price. They are .
A. the buying rate
B. the selling rate
C. the medial rate
D. the transaction rate
      满分：5  分

三、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 50 分。）V 1.  Such loans with good repayment prospects are called “hard loans”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
2.  Conference decisions for UNCTD(the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) require a overwhelming majority.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
3.  The major function of the IMF is to provide temporary financing for countries suffering shocks that would weaken its currency.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
4.  The International Development Association provide assisstance primarily in the developed countries.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
5.  Under the Generalized System of Preferences, developing countries have to reciprocate favorable treatment to the developed countries.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
6.  The common objective of the World Bank Group is to help raise standards of living in developed countries by channeling financial resources from developing countries.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
7.  All the members of the GATT automatically become members of the World Trade Organization.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
8.  The funds used by IDA comes mostly in the form of subscriptions, general replenishment from more industrialized members.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
9.  Ever since the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, international business has relied increasingly on the flexible exchange rate system.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分
10.  The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund are institutions under the United Nations.
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：5  分

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