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福建师范大学8 ~: Q3 h* q+ m% ~1 D4 ]7 s
福师《英美文学选读》在线作业一( Y3 q; K3 d- Z% j: `8 X1 D
单选题0 d9 C7 A/ U6 k V8 B0 a( }
1.The old paper mill has been ______to make way for a new shopping centre.7 s8 I \8 H9 l; C" [% O3 @! j/ Z( u
A. held down. o7 E+ K: C- A5 {' R5 R+ z
B. kept down
' x- N, [% [6 O; GC. cut down+ ~! e) @; C, o% v5 r6 g! `
D. turn down2 s" M7 A, i8 @. D" \
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2.The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.
! e- O0 }8 ] K) J9 E y( wA. move on
7 y5 b' j5 a" m8 W! M; O* }B. move off
' U2 y/ P6 p9 VC. move out
2 l6 Q! w) e1 f+ U3 x7 A7 d9 c6 S" WD. move along
/ w$ d) I1 |- e; S资料:B
( a2 p# m! S) I s. e- F$ [9 t2 [9 S3.She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ________ her long effort.
( V2 W/ |' }, X8 YA. justify% [) C: E( u) z) D4 P4 o
B. testify
' S& |9 r" G, U, `& W W* ZC. rectify Z! n* i: p# Y' v2 D4 y
D. verify
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4.The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer ______ according to the weather.
% x. ^7 k* r* Z! A) kA. altered7 v) x6 \% `' a b6 D/ ]) a
B. converted) b% l, L. |! b* m- z
C. fluctuated5 u w" z, P; Z; c; }% ?; i
D. modified, z. E) E! ~% r: k3 {
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5.____ the success of the product depends on its good quality.?
* O; X# a- v' G- B& G. y, sA. Objectively' s7 o' [, D: Q$ e& r9 s
B. Ultimately! v1 a0 L# q4 E% n" ]
C. Absolutely
4 I3 e$ I; ~' p+ gD. Relatively
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" r0 o: K1 x6 q, f7 H6.That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’s high time we ________ strong actions against him.) S! Y/ b5 N+ j9 s3 v
A. betrayed…take# H% d8 Q# B. A- L' W4 Q. t
B. had betrayed…took, O& Y F$ o7 P0 c5 D2 H* m4 {
C. has betrayed…took
3 Q* V* ^; Z+ S8 `: ?2 rD. has betrayed…take; b& X& L% @$ d% F) {& g, w
资料:C
# e/ H4 P3 e- P3 m7.He knows the regulations, and if he refuses to ____ with them he must take the consequence. ?1 p; w$ P5 N3 B) b' \1 B! l
A. accord
# F8 `* d1 Q: A) ]7 \2 iB. assist?
3 y3 u+ e! b' cC. confirm
# W6 C$ K y' t# d2 W: b, tD. comply& X) e( A, C! D2 i$ o. W* q
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8.An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by ____ buyers.??1 x1 U# \+ b" w/ s9 [7 Y5 ^
A. perspective
7 z/ n4 R# Z# ?* S4 |) D* JB. prospective
+ w8 Y4 h2 J9 {6 q; s' r4 f3 B" d3 {C. prosperous2 j, X5 C- J c+ @ t
D. profitable?+ r4 L7 n& Q# A E
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9.Our TV license will ____ next month, so we shall then need a new one.??; C/ W3 ~. j5 I
A. abolish& h3 m+ U7 [: F
B. amend0 A: X' a* r! }& W/ `
C. expire3 m$ v% Y( ]$ ]+ N7 v6 x
D. constrain0 i# D# L# L D" U% M* e! g
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' C" [# u+ r- [2 a# D* {1 d) Z& Q10.The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once______ .
. o2 P/ x) S: C( g1 m: B! Q( e6 ~* bA. thrived$ S6 L* b- [/ ]1 i
B. swelled* n8 _# M: G2 u: D
C. prospered1 T' U, s+ V2 t2 _+ G3 @, p
D. flourished1 p4 P: r( `" r/ c4 m
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! F* B1 `4 M, b3 U, z11.American companies are evolving from mass-production to _______ enterprises.
. v. O% W, W# ]A. moveable
0 X. N( ]; H, }1 {" t4 zB. changing' M W3 _6 `/ k0 y8 b/ X
C. flexible! I- z0 D U; U9 o# `3 R
D. varying0 _4 W/ |( l* s* w/ A" B" G
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12.The lost car of the Lees was found _______ in the woods off the highway .
& y: v* A& B0 ]0 @0 o/ J. nA. vanished* f% `' _6 e4 ]6 a- i
B. scattered# R1 z" I$ `6 @) W) I2 A$ w- x
C. abandoned
" s; S, e+ S5 N+ X/ CD. rejected O6 [2 P+ ? \: b
资料:5 B: y: L4 x6 D0 n, D" h' v9 B
13.Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _____ .* Q0 i/ L7 i) V* h: V
A. descend9 |1 |; F1 Y: q" x! u. b
B. decline
7 T& g6 [# m$ l# {5 h; sC. deteriorate
9 s$ I) E- ~% e& y9 F9 cD. depress0 S+ d5 p9 M1 e4 J+ S6 O
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' e0 x4 h/ Y" n3 H5 g14.The editor told me that if I could ____ my story to 5,000 words, they would take it.? ?: m# M2 b2 l5 h! d" Q' u0 y7 G9 N
A. cut off: I/ {; j4 p# I: n0 O. @4 I4 Q
B. cut down?6 U* d1 L# h4 u# k: R6 i
C. cut across K+ C. b. U+ C( n, }; W s6 c0 I2 t
D. cut in6 R+ n' E* _7 u5 B# \7 ~. S' |: b% w
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# E P$ E- h3 x9 `# y! Y15.Her desire to ____ other people has caused great trouble in her family.
( R$ h. S6 P' P1 e# U& [ ^A. prevail?+ _5 ~0 L% X1 n, Z
B. promote+ b6 I+ f0 I# ]1 l, d4 U
C. dominate
3 e. O6 a0 s8 M$ KD. exemplify?
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, e- |- J' z% I5 r o- c16.Mr. Smith had an unusual _______ : he was first an office clerk , then a sailor , and ended up as a school teacher.
; s* \3 B: o+ A; ?4 U* xA. profession# v: l' S- ]- D6 Q
B. occupation- l# G! P2 L/ K, ^+ N4 G; D6 o
C. position n2 D. a" R4 Q: P0 R. n% u
D. career
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2 k( D+ w% M& Y) s, l17.I don’t know if the story is true, but I’ll try to ____ it.?
$ n, R" ]* M' aA. verify. }! F6 V& f4 _4 f' G& Q6 G
B. reinforce, Z! h# F. R. P
C. identify
, n' p' u+ b3 k/ T# P0 Q) w: K% U( aD. conform
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18.Beingignorant of the law is not accepted as an ______for breaking the law.
7 O. i& B7 w) P* @; {A. option# O! V4 } E( v* L# [2 Z/ z; F
B. intention
/ w1 k A6 Q0 B$ t' n; }C. approval! A: E4 H; ?1 x/ U1 C1 w
D. excuse5 K$ h( m; N! l" ?6 c C' D
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19.If you don’t like to swim, you _____as well stay at home.5 w6 ?$ @' A/ L" J. K+ Z2 C- X) n( n
A. may
' g& R7 g1 n3 w" jB. can
- o/ x8 _) ]: |- \, A7 X* X; X7 JC. would, N( }: M. Q& Z) E
D. should
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20.You don’t have to install this radio in your new car . It’s an _______ extra.
+ p @) d7 X' }$ G8 E: pA. excessive, \" t5 ?. M5 S. J F: t8 v
B. optional
: y7 J( Y& A) M1 g5 QC. additional- a& P8 q9 e3 q9 k6 D# o
D. arbitrary9 X0 t. q X% q8 w$ N: d
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21.He is too young to be able to ______ between right and wrong.* e& h3 f; P/ B5 w! [
A. discard
/ t- i* A$ e' ]+ w4 |1 [B. discern6 N3 P( h6 g% X- X0 ^6 a2 F9 `
C. disperse+ }; Y$ E+ R8 X9 m f
D. disregard+ l6 N, _ j3 S& K
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: n& q* s; C( f; L) q' o6 O, k22.Inside the machine is an____arrangement of wires.?
8 [( J* ?# U( f+ {6 J! zA. incredible8 I3 Q5 S0 x) c0 [3 G
B. internal5 I2 o4 @% X1 _0 k: A6 u" V
C. intricate
* U* p: K: C) {! _& g% Q; dD. initial$ z* V4 O% D$ `
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23.Astronomers were happy to know that their ____ about stars in the universe were correct.?
% J' o) u5 `; U! @& y; Y' LA. philosophy4 X" ^6 B6 m" ~' P1 R
B. assumptions
$ E1 Y6 T1 K3 c# _ f8 yC. descriptions
7 R1 e$ M: g W0 U! uD. consumptions?
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24.I can’t ________ what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.. n- A, {9 y: F" g- K5 O& L
A. figure out
6 o$ c& U) M: N, BB. draw out
- q5 p% o" t4 l" ^$ K* z( h( pC. look out7 b1 I% [1 \; k" f) ~# E
D. work out9 a( ?* x1 C T( k) S
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25.He is planning another tour abroad ,yet his passport will ______ at the end of this month.
: Y3 B" X, X$ j' LA. expire! j, N" k0 v5 S/ d- f7 b
B. exceed1 I/ ?$ f- l( F) [4 e4 Z
C. terminate" Y8 U8 B. h8 o: O' @6 t Q5 r2 r
D. cease
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6 Y3 c" |4 Y5 g, ]- M0 U" u7 o5 b26.Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4,1826,the fiftieth_ ______of American Independence.
) j- }( \0 c. U3 c9 bA. ceremony
5 ]4 w# ]" |, rB. anniversary" r# q) k9 o8 W! V& U$ |9 K
C. occasion& ?/ Z3 N2 G+ U
D. occurrence
* t3 z+ ]7 c* Q, ^$ J: r资料:3 U& f7 `/ Y1 |( Y4 r
27.These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the _______- of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the mid-1880’s0 y/ x' x9 N: Y' [$ u
A. branch
5 A! c8 g8 k: H( PB. category! h5 C5 u! b0 K% \' A$ o
C. domain3 n) V* O+ {7 e& q% Q+ p
D. scope. Z! H8 x( M- O; }
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28.To speed up the ______of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.. N8 s/ m& u( V! y
A. treatment
% W- K6 I8 ^! V0 ], R( r9 x6 P$ eB. transmission6 |! r' R$ n' m/ `6 T, y' D3 _. P" k
C. departure% I Q5 v8 {1 W* N6 g1 q
D. delivery8 t6 X8 L; w4 ]' T3 `' M% n
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29.I saw them bending with great ____ over the machines.??
) g1 s1 k% L4 P l5 SA. concentration9 g9 c+ E! C0 \( F2 P! p! e N
B. endeavor?
& A- W6 | L C0 Z- d+ E. HC. tolerance) Q/ Y, Y. P5 j# _
D. absorption% f: M7 A: q: k3 o( S8 n
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6 K+ j2 u) E0 U9 [30.Radio reception wasn’t very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer’s voice sounded very ____.?
$ y. n; R: T8 L m3 s. {* e5 PA. disputed, p8 Y5 L5 {$ _) [- N. _( E
B. discarded
# J3 e7 ]) Y! r! U3 \C. dismissed: w2 [, K. Y# d+ s& {6 I7 f/ ~
D. distorted?: x2 ?$ i* n; Q5 y/ [+ V
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31.He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.
5 _6 s) P S3 {5 u$ @A. on occasion1 w$ _. w) n4 A
B. on purpose8 u" f1 l* H% t2 G3 ~
C. on condition
t$ F7 U2 B: J2 j$ s2 O) FD. only if4 \1 z# g1 W2 m
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1 N; X& a7 S: }, U) t5 _6 N32.For three-quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost______ as microorganisms.
: \% v+ Z9 \8 m f3 W9 L) s( XA. precisely
0 b: U2 D! m }/ O5 R, ZB. instantly- b. @# H3 W, A2 u& `3 [( r# @" c8 \1 F0 _
C. initially
, f& H; ^ |7 E5 w- Y8 cD. exclusively4 \3 ]) A4 g7 i* u
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33.John cannot afford to go to university, _______going abroad.
$ V3 P2 d& j1 kA. nothing to speak of, k# v' m2 {: M4 n2 W5 g0 G q
B. not to speak of/ `4 h5 b; ]; i3 |. c
C. anything but
0 z1 f& q3 z. l: Q7 `$ W+ V% DD. nothing but/ w4 g2 ]4 x8 G5 B& W
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2 p4 O) X3 t' A34.Because Bob had stopped reading his technical journals he was ____ of new development in his field.?
) ^: C5 n7 }1 W( Z; VA. tedious, [6 J5 P/ @2 {# Z& m$ y
B. subtle2 j' g9 }$ j, c' k% k4 K7 o
C. ignorant. N# m. \( g7 C1 `4 O9 F
D. intellectual
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, _# [8 P% T8 _$ g35.If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually ________.) i1 p+ ~; X; u0 u5 `" X
A. shrink
% G3 H1 a; k P6 xB. delay; T' @9 N5 {' x7 k
C. disperse
/ L9 k: ~- ]& B! p& P* f( uD. sink
& M6 p9 w+ d5 m2 t% w/ SE.
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! x4 \& T3 i; j3 l36.Crisis would be the right term to describe the _____ in many animal species .0 b' a. n) a; [8 [
A. minimization
$ @; S1 j/ W. I8 S3 S8 f" CB. restriction+ f, ^$ x# j) h4 N
C. descent
( u3 _. X3 [8 P/ x+ m; xD. decline
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: k3 }$ `1 ~1 v! t1 x8 q# k37.The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand .; T( n! K& z. f! e( m
A. irrational+ u' G. I- r6 L' X# i; ]
B. unreasonable
6 h3 \! ?' K3 hC. invalid0 I1 n8 r# B! ?8 D2 D! Y* C* X& A4 [
D. irrelevant( U; g6 S: I+ T) u
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38.Dr.Smith was always ______the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care." N- s; }, {7 B7 }* x1 ~# A2 r5 j: z
A. tended by
" M) Z% o0 u+ A' {0 p( DB. absorbed in* W/ B, k6 U, D! A" W
C. reminded of4 i0 b$ |, t4 E% z+ A
D. concerned about
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39.The students, ____ reading their books, did not observe me enter the classroom.??3 y/ B1 ^0 D4 b
A. deficient in L* ]5 c# }" A
B. adequate for
5 ~" S+ Q9 t4 r3 n8 i' [! `9 y: NC. short of
1 }- u/ f( J0 Q3 _- Q' B/ S9 g4 N e% ]D. intent on?
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40.When a number of people ________ together in a conversational knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.
9 }0 a; z& O9 `/ i5 p; pA. pad. g) j5 \( Q! ]: Y# n7 s* j7 X, H
B. pack
, J# ^' v, X; y- u% b$ c1 R* u zC. squeeze
5 ~# X, F6 C! N6 kD. cluster
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41.Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _____ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress.
9 U+ T* @$ q2 t' L6 sA. in proportion to% |* l' S8 e* y; X/ R! t: j
B. in reply to
; d# D {3 w, WC. in relation to/ \: B) D5 ^ @* J7 M& t0 [
D. in contrast to
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7 Z Q- {, u/ g; S: Q* W42.I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.
( a+ W% @" ~, A% A, a: NA. must take
. p0 l4 D* E; R3 j W6 P8 j8 P1 fB. must have made
# b* h; w; ?, `- r5 o3 F9 R- @C. was able to make5 H6 m, O9 i" ^ _! D% o3 R
D. could make
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7 t- p' ~1 w% v# v/ w. V( d43.Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.
p: `; |* h( C vA. them3 k6 b) Z! N. n& U0 s
B. / h8 j9 q% G' x- r2 K( w
C. it' S7 O3 g" K; }( G. [0 H0 m5 D
D. theirs9 M6 S9 G2 M$ n) H& N- d
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/ y; ~ b: V, n1 D0 y44.In no case will they ____ with folded arms.?, q8 z: f# V$ {/ m+ ^( y
A. pass by
9 y+ S1 o, x; B( @ v! ]- A$ fB. look on
" o2 P( L5 ^; m7 k: z6 SC. go by
# ^1 Z, l9 Y& T1 N/ JD. hold on?
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6 }4 _8 ?8 y3 u1 F45.The London Marathon is a difficult race._______, thousands of runners participate every year.4 A0 V+ p2 I4 c: M
A. Therefore
~) D1 E- ?8 l: l0 x; ZB. Accordingly
0 X! S3 Q/ a+ d& \- U2 ZC. Nevertheless
: K G7 W% S: h% {6 k: S4 JD. Furthermore
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46.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work last week.& M# t* \: \. T0 |. }
A. take away6 V m0 u0 Q* `9 `
B. take out
' |4 A1 C) A# d- `) oC. take to$ i; c7 a7 C9 T ~( N* P9 e
D. take on
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; G; n' }1 K1 H/ |8 o9 [47.If you know what the trouble is, why don’t you help them to ________ the situation?
: z9 S& Y, B, `5 cA. simplify
1 Z! n1 a; w/ P0 R; [B. modify9 {! ]# k: ^# D- n H" @0 M
C. verify4 u0 p, _- T" E9 l& M& Q
D. rectify* q$ E( n1 w6 t, W6 P
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- h- N0 [6 A# W48.Their marriage came to an end because they were simply not ____ with each other.?
" M) s9 v1 M* x* s$ oA. comparable
4 o; B; A) S% T) V3 o& CB. compatible?
2 h: l- S a: }* z8 q! `C. competitive
& |: X: ?' i6 C9 J* i( s2 ID. complacent {: `2 v1 h) i
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49.The meaning of this poem is very ____; I really do not understand it.?
+ a$ f3 P* E! T9 fA. conspicuous
, j: e/ i1 }! @/ E P) r" TB. intelligible?* \8 p# e7 K, b/ U
C. obscure, i7 B$ {- c% d/ s; t
D. dim
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8 I$ a$ @: w2 w& i& _50.The old Roman walls may still be seen, but not in their ____.? ?4 p) j0 o8 N' ~: y
A. integrity( U# T& C u+ j6 |" K
B. compactness
4 }4 }/ R+ E1 w7 T+ v! S7 `0 A/ NC. installment
[0 }# V5 S/ VD. flexibility?$ k! a0 p8 }! ` j6 V/ u- N( O
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