川大11秋学期大学英语（四）第一次网上作业资料

久爱奥鹏网

一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）V 1.  Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.
4 ?# K7 Q6 E3 {# QA. as to make
B. that made
C. to make
D. that he made
4 s2 A' h7 y9 a5 s) N; B      满分：2.5  分
2.  — _______ — You too!
A. Merry Christmas!
- B% I2 i: A+ J8 g+ z, U0 hB. What a beautiful day!
; B, Q, V6 q4 hC. Help yourself!
9 B6 f; q6 p( z) g" y) N) a& VD. It's very kind of you!
9 F, W" y- q# Q      满分：2.5  分
3.  
      Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
     Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
* l/ D; R: f! Z0 J0 q% ?
(3)、In the third line of Paragraph 2, "they" refers to ______.
8 l7 I, G. z) [* ~
A. teachers
B. students
C. eggs
( q) c; f9 I3 b' R9 pD. programs
3 `" }! t/ g6 ?- y2 E6 ]+ g      满分：2.5  分
4.  —____I put my coat here? —Sorry, you ______.
A. May; mustn't
6 o; U, ?/ Z6 v3 s, a6 yB. Do; don't
C. Can; needn't
D. May; can't
  s# Z( y  L. g3 c' L* u      满分：2.5  分
- G5 ]$ j% ^% R0 }! w' x% z, W5.  — How about going fishing? — ____________, I have no patience for that.
A. Excuse me
7 l$ R( T5 C4 @5 U. p* D# fB. Sorry
C. Pardon
* K8 a" S4 S4 sD. Apologize
) A& X1 m* N3 i. P& O- g. v( S      满分：2.5  分
& ?2 r7 S1 y8 C1 g4 X. g6.  It is the best ______ I have seen.
A. that
1 s7 g8 B6 b* a6 h5 s) e3 ]B. who
C. whom
D. which
      满分：2.5  分
7.  — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? — _______
( D3 h  _3 O) Q" j( k. `: ?. b0 VA. You can't miss it
B. I don't know
C. No, I can't
D. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself
      满分：2.5  分
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+ y9 P8 O8 j! K% Y     


8 j4 e& |7 `$ A         Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
) J0 B. k7 F8 u" L" f0 P        At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
- j) p0 b, Y7 i6 x6 r       One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
       Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
* l  b7 A1 [. h
(1)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ______.



A. carrying a basket with an egg
B. bringing up a baby
! S6 D; k1 K5 W& }- ?, J% J% FC. laying eggs
+ P& [; f% m, C" O6 VD. studying hard at school
      满分：2.5  分
9.  He _______ lives in the house where he was born.
/ J! A0 ~, U  N( U6 Y' Y% hA. already
B. yet
, k: b* ^4 H& y: f0 {- N; z2 WC. still
  f5 B3 f5 F0 Y8 q3 }' W- VD. ever
+ c( D6 n/ F% f3 L      满分：2.5  分
) x- U. m) g+ R10.  The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.
A. in spite of
B. so
C. because
# q% s: @- q3 i; iD. because of
      满分：2.5  分
0 ~8 y+ g9 ]/ y( N! s11.  How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A. can
2 d0 v: x5 T" a6 e' R; DB. must
. {$ `5 q% [  s2 O8 H- p. ]4 `" ]C. need
D. may
$ [" N7 d, \% ^" b7 X      满分：2.5  分
. y' T! A6 f6 a. c5 [# |2 }; I12.  Excuse me for breaking in, _______I have some news for you.
A. so
5 ~8 c; Y+ ~+ `+ c: A$ yB. and
5 x+ f$ s, W6 J8 m( C5 dC. but
+ I1 u5 W7 @9 `, AD. yet
      满分：2.5  分
13.  The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
A. composes of
: p+ ~3 ^9 z1 {8 _" pB. is made up
  B" x2 X9 R4 m0 e6 O0 xC. consists of
8 G$ E  F$ Y: t+ y; zD. makes up of
7 U5 h# L7 M  q" A      满分：2.5  分
& L# `% N& O- w: F+ S14.  He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.
A. I think which is
B. which I think is
C. which is I think
D. I think it is
      满分：2.5  分
( {2 m9 G7 j+ b& T% F15.  I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.
. L$ C$ V/ i7 K2 x/ Y! X( mA. said
B. told
5 P8 T7 Z7 R0 m7 K9 ~C. spoken
D. talked
      满分：2.5  分
  t, ~$ A: |& C- ?& N  f16.  — Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me? — _______, Professor.
% i" d) T7 D+ ^9 j% mA. No, I am not
B. Yes, I will
C. No, I haven't
! q- U6 I7 n$ k  s5 h' vD. Yes, perfectly
      满分：2.5  分
17.  — How much is this necklace? — _______
A. It's very nice.
" l- l8 g# P: F9 R6 D2 LB. It's a birthday present from my parents.
8 z) c, K" G) U( I& q4 |C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
) u: a# _- \$ R4 g( d, d      满分：2.5  分
18.  
( F* u$ H# O. W# J/ r4 A% P      Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
7 q2 d6 n5 w# n2 H     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
- Q6 _: t( m& M1 h3 G/ N  \    Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
                                                                                                                                            
% Z3 F' m( ^+ P# D: {
  (4)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it?
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A. Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.
B. Because the teachers in this program are very strict.
( R7 A  J) I8 U: Z6 kC. Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.
  t4 a4 {7 T/ I) H3 F" ^D. Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.
      满分：2.5  分
19.  — You've been busy, haven't you? — _______
3 G  u- I6 m# q  ?/ MA. I was busy last week.
B. Yes, I've been working hard on my paper.
- U! Q9 h9 L' VC. I will get busy with my English studies.
. f9 M6 }3 F4 N% O3 L1 D- PD. I'd like to get busy like our teachers.
      满分：2.5  分
; @2 l. ^+ a0 P1 I1 g& c7 C' n20.  The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.
! _. N: J. d3 C) p0 eA. well
B. boring
4 Q* m2 b5 u$ f8 g4 F, K2 sC. wonderfully
6 W# }) A& `3 CD. beautiful
      满分：2.5  分
21.  We are next-door _______.
A. neighborhoods
" P0 h* A$ Q9 D1 H- A: M9 [B. neighbor
# C% g; K( [3 t7 Y. hC. neighborhood
D. neighbors
4 y9 d! L' o) \! c8 C7 N8 S8 |+ Z      满分：2.5  分
22.  _____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.
A. That
. A3 S% ~* |' Q* U8 H* N  hB. If
C. When
$ o3 l% f1 U( A# L4 f- c& oD. Because
      满分：2.5  分
% q+ e, u) ?+ ?; m; B; g. e23.  —What's the matter, John? — _______
A. I failed my French test.
B. It doesn't matter.
* r4 u5 M- w  ]; R; N( K$ AC. Nothing's wrong with him.
! o4 S+ a. Z6 h7 ~D. I don't think I can.
( y" P3 C/ X5 }# _; F      满分：2.5  分
24.  — What do you think of your new teacher? — _______
8 z+ h5 e) K  H3 c! |A. He came to teach us last week.
" \: f% {& S& |( ?4 O/ a9 T% WB. He teaches us English.
: d  a4 h  p# N$ }1 e: C$ ^C. He has two children.
* }) h% I. ?+ b% mD. He is very nice.
9 {, U( ^6 T5 t, Z7 z# A% U7 g, m  U      满分：2.5  分
25.  We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
A. of
B. into
* e: N' L) H- HC. to
D. at
; n0 ?9 g. a( o- t' A      满分：2.5  分
26.  — Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? — _______
A. No, thanks.
3 J5 L% ?4 T2 t) A" _) G: ^% _9 CB. No, I wouldn't.
8 b3 c; I2 B) C: O/ x. L3 WC. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
      满分：2.5  分
1 A2 r2 J- E( v  x7 L27.  
" R: _1 Q1 V8 G; L" Y  b* E       Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
0 y- g1 m; n: `8 }8 I: P     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
    Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
+ k7 R2 c4 \7 q- h) j                                                                                                                                             

  (2)、At the beginning, ______.

A. only one student joined the program
B. four students in all were interested in the program
C. eight students became members of the program
+ N! R6 I7 u, ZD. more students than teachers liked the program
      满分：2.5  分
28.  
" Z2 i& N7 w" u% I      Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
     At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
     One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
     Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
; s7 I6 ?. n( V! g                                                                                                                                            

8 ?7 ~# O# N3 V9 X# W (5)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
) |9 w& z5 g+ s+ V6 i! e' u) g# q! [! C
. W3 ~: m& t. q( S' v5 |3 V3 [: KA. a program is the only way to educate children
" S; V6 Y3 @+ h& Z1 l; ?9 AB. one has to think about a program all the time
  w% T% m6 ?& IC. only one child grasps the purpose of the program
7 @# d; [/ Z7 C, [$ O8 f; g# T) GD. the program is of help to children's understanding of parents
4 u  r0 R9 r  ]/ j7 P      满分：2.5  分
29.  He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.
# P9 m/ ]) U1 iA. must have prepared for
' |: n4 M9 [* x+ b4 H' h/ CB. ought to prepare for
1 N6 z- Q6 e# {4 c+ [% Z: K' u% t4 `C. ought to have prepared for
. v" k6 Q- y+ r3 |0 y+ e# TD. should prepare for
, e/ E+ F5 ?" Y* J) L, T. @% `      满分：2.5  分
30.  — Hi, I'm glad to see you. — _______
+ i( D9 U9 n9 M$ D/ I* mA. Thank you
- ~/ x5 {: K  ^) B7 FB. Me, too
+ R$ N: g+ _6 c& S6 F- `  rC. My name is Mary
D. I'm glad to hear that
  T* D6 T( e. S      满分：2.5  分

二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  
9 }7 s7 e& _0 `$ a      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
8 _/ K7 x1 D& O3 N' B     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
" g6 h) D6 n" i* [     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
* D  p4 B6 _0 ^) f; O; O2 u/ c     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
  a1 s7 ], X. z
+ K+ l" T7 J' q: b
" |) F/ j1 j7 d(1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago.

A. 错误
9 c9 s, c. R; _B. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
2.  
- j5 U- R: t2 q0 j. x, l2 Y% J4 g6 lAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
- y- Q1 W0 X" M  m     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
  l+ _6 _- u( q" y2 t: Q- b     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
& W8 Z  T  C- k6 _% S- n2 C     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
( {7 ]: H- J0 o; L2 a                                                                                                                                             
. F+ Y% Z6 q* ~& R
(2)、The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America.
' T& h; f0 m- g9 G+ T2 m
. Z! @5 S  v3 V2 I" K* GA. 错误
B. 正确
+ j' P& y6 g& {6 A% i! I      满分：2.5  分
0 K# R- w9 ]7 O* g8 B9 c3.  
      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
& O( z7 Y) z2 Q     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
, o8 Y+ V+ [5 V3 l& u2 Z     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
. E+ a- O0 m! w" x+ {% y& h     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
8 }4 Y9 ]" D' k) d2 }% W: w3 t     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
                                                                                                                                             
# S! F* G) _& M& x3 ]
4 k, m% A% X# A; d& M5 o1 V(4)、From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects.

% a; Q  m. |( M/ Y& Q) ~" O6 eA. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
* x/ A" A* d( H4.  
- [8 I: |8 Y8 Q% C$ o8 G* o$ m     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
5 b* V+ y2 h6 B     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
( K! M% @8 w" i5 K6 O                                                                                                                                             
$ N6 {0 E  m* F9 z( s% Q& f) `
4 g9 D4 Y' L" C9 [$ e# H3 B (4)、According to the passage Einstein did his greatest work when he was young.
( p+ E5 j9 G6 y. }9 b% c) R5 p3 o
- o7 L9 S$ V" g, x; C+ R5 l
A. 错误
/ _( s5 x3 k3 i4 F* B. \B. 正确
$ i+ U, x' @. ?0 V! E      满分：2.5  分
# [2 J* q! w5 }) y& u5.  
     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
, X8 _5 `, j3 @! s' W: _* o, J     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
% h, Z% {% n5 j" G      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
                                                                                                                                          
8 B4 Q$ g& T0 D+ Q  K# f
5 |8 c5 j3 Z. a6 W% B, E. `- w# V (5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army.
' J2 ^( e' W  R! f: B& R6 ]
1 ^! [0 n) l) aA. 错误
B. 正确
, Q0 x* {/ z1 r% u& Y      满分：2.5  分
6.  
     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
6 u& i- b& _1 t7 P7 Z- v     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
                                                                                                                                                
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3 @4 H1 V$ k  k( l0 O/ p, m( b (3)、According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein headed a research institute.
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B. 正确
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     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
( V) W3 k7 s6 A, S- t# t+ \     In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
                                                                                                                                            

(2)、According to the American university president, The theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyone.

A. 错误
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/ d3 V- i6 T  q0 L       Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
: \8 h( U, m" t+ z- k/ ]$ |  S     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
     In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.

. o5 k/ }1 O4 i$ C/ N( c+ T(1)、The main idea of Paragraph 1 is the change in human thought produced by Einstein.

A. 错误
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9.  
      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
- B: Z9 c- f- U2 x7 t8 P     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
  s" C: q6 V! p' \0 U, @3 G+ Y; n     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
                                                                                                                                            
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- c3 k, P( C& E/ p) R  r8 F; k: H(5)、The writer's attitude towards sports is positive.

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10.  
      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
6 B/ x6 C" O4 O' P# mSports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
( M# E  K; ?5 A0 h" o9 v     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
! t+ O; U3 c; W, @. k! Q6 G9 Y, u3 t     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
! c% F( O$ l7 c" t8 W) H7 a     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
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(3)、People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting.

A. 错误
B. 正确
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