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东北大学13春学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业2

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发表于 2013-4-9 21:11:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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一、单选(共 10 道试题,共 25 分。)V 1.  This course is designed ______ students who want to study abroad.
4 q! h$ `% a! Y9 S& G4 {- [% R0 YA. for
. D, V! b3 f8 @9 `/ I) @. iB. with1 x* |& M3 Y! f4 y
C. over
3 J9 L! M( ~$ t& ^/ R' R% C* ^2 ED. to
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2.  The young man has developed another bad ______.
9 n8 K! ~( f3 u0 e, n6 H" w6 C4 {% O+ |4 M( }6 h
A. habit
9 M! t" f/ K' i% ~0 w" mB. custom
$ [5 e8 |. X5 ~( z7 U: f9 zC. use9 ?, @$ e' B9 h! }
D. usefulness* y/ t& d7 [# u! A& N$ [0 P
      满分:3  分
4 c# I( u/ I6 G! \# U, U3.  — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest." T  w& a' Q$ T% `
— _________________.
# ~% o" G/ U. |2 _3 d* H9 f" FA. Yes, I beat the others
3 i% @5 }$ [2 c5 I9 ]0 I+ M& ~B. No, no, I didn’t do it well  m. A$ g9 }/ }8 b, g: g
C. Thank you8 X  }6 I" H* R( I  s- b  @
D. It’s a pleasure
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& ^8 E, `% s. S& p$ p/ e4.  The ______ amount of money was not known though they knew that it was large.?$ U/ F! b8 }6 _7 D' N: z2 `
A. actual  ! z2 c! {/ K# Z4 }: n- _
B. factual?
% E6 {; U0 j/ X. p) S! aC. real, K3 z8 z6 Y& d1 j1 e+ P. ~' w
D. facial
" X$ T1 g) y: J8 y* v      满分:3  分
/ Z; P( U( B6 E! C. n5.  — Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?
/ E) F" L& ?3 r   — ________________ .
5 `% S- H* u. Y9 C8 s- hA. Never mind.& X$ Y. {2 ^; v; e8 ]. j
B. OK, but what for?
0 m' M# v2 K) ^) R5 DC. Yes, please help yourself
# E8 Y. t5 ~2 K: V$ A+ ID. Yes, but I don't care
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6.  I doubt if it is ______ for you to read that book.?
( @1 c7 P' X& b: \+ DA. worth
; {$ d- W2 x4 N* g* Y' K: @B. worthwhile, s- v3 O# R) _1 A
C. worthy
( _2 y( ?2 U$ ]" w/ j& OD. valuable9 Q* l/ V8 m7 v1 t, S1 `" i& ?
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7.  Even after I washed the coat, it still had some _________ marks on it.
' \  P9 [" [( C' `9 Q% LA. weak  
3 Z2 D6 {8 s' T  B1 yB. familiar
* F* b7 a# X$ S( t! ?C. faint 6 b8 g! ~5 E2 U5 \0 }  ~! b
D. regular
7 \7 s+ y$ z6 _+ C9 S) I9 |/ b      满分:2  分
- M, v: X/ W7 b, ^! H0 L8.  — That man alone over there---who is he?
8 K* h6 X4 P- R— _________________ .' L7 d2 U% v+ ?$ ]2 t& J
A. He is a student
5 B, E0 w! t+ k9 y  v+ E5 GB. He is Doctor Brown
1 I1 s& y% v" |( [7 {C. A driver, I suppose
# [6 y. y" Q# E) S  tD. He's drunk
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9.  The class ______ a pleasure to teach.) V% h5 W. [4 t! Q6 g2 T: T
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A. is
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C. are
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10.  ---- Please help yourself to the fish. 6 d0 s, ]4 [$ ^+ Q7 D
   ---- ____________./ i$ a5 D; u" x, I& t
A. Thanks, but I don’t like fish
, w+ P& {" g: n! g2 X: FB. Sorry, I can’t help# {, W8 ^8 w! S& j* d7 |
C. Well, fish don’t suit me
8 p& L: h% [, {' z. eD. No, I can’t
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二、阅读理解(共 2 道试题,共 30 分。)V 1.  In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world.
  _; F- E- C( \: i+ ^+ HThe Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.
) d! j& R, @) ILiberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened to the public on October 28, 1886.
+ F7 d, `6 I5 Q2 x# X* o& @As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want, they can walk 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.
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1 C2 k0 g9 t9 X2 ~) }1). The word “sight” in the first paragraph means ______.
5 Z7 |/ ~, V' H6 d  ?' zA. a small gift  
* G$ Z& f: _3 N6 ~: T% j9 d' SB. the ability to see
: y! j7 I$ f: f% ~4 kC.  a special island
( `1 g. w3 ^$ M: s1 n+ }+ pD. something that one can see/ \& N+ A" X% v4 A7 S) i0 S; }/ p
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2). The Statue of Liberty was built ______.  P2 p9 V1 A  a8 w& h# {0 m' l
A.  in France
: m$ ^! _  ]+ V8 k1 u) c$ rB. in the United States
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C. in Paris        
6 i& o7 p) T6 o9 f2 tD.  on Liberty Island
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* d1 k- n! e4 d5 i3 S' H3). We may conclude that the elevator does not ______.# T; [' b9 |' R3 m7 y  w/ k
A. go fast enough! h5 J8 O9 u; m, O% P
B. cost lots of money, F, n$ ^' }2 ^9 N7 E

7 V, }8 b/ e# M: r9 Q6 IC. go to the top$ T2 u5 P- u- h( k0 e
D. start from the floor; U1 X4 b# ~3 D( [/ J0 ]
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4). Who made the outside of the statue?9 Y" e, k' y5 R7 y$ G( g/ ~
A. Eiffel.    + l! m& C" s" H) g
B. Bartholdi.. k+ A! V. F- h6 N" n) j) O9 b

  Q8 N/ _. h! S# p: c! DC. An unknown artist. * f( o$ n0 Y6 h3 _- e' ~  H
D. Both A and B." B5 @- h. F6 \' L9 l) k. D
      满分:3  分
! n0 l" \- a6 b& k8 p9 f- B5). A suitable title for this passage is ______.  h; M+ w  `8 ^
A. A. The Eiffel Tower.
; r# `0 x8 S/ z, k% ^1 n9 v4 K/ \B. The Statue of Liberty.1 h" G/ C) v6 ]' C
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C. Famous sights in France.
) S. B5 P+ n% qD. Famous sights in the United States.
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% e' q, z2 K" p6 U2.      The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain./ P$ g# A8 Q2 K+ ]: L% o% r8 Y0 X
    As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievements, religious commitment, and self-improvement.2 w5 Q4 c- z3 m8 ?9 ~9 O
    Ask a bachelor (单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment(承担义务), for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing(独特的)features.7 }$ W3 t! L2 L1 u9 N( ]- c3 U
    Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
$ u) O3 ~6 Y/ ^) X, p    Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to the activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all. % g; K4 v0 G. @: i9 j/ P
1). According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _______.- w: z- ~; z$ q* d+ f9 x
A. he is unwilling to take on family responsibilities
" M7 y+ e5 X6 C! z( q5 [3 M+ [B. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
4 P, a" |$ _2 q4 u/ x$ FC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriage6 Y2 L( J8 t8 W3 I$ Q& o5 z& c
D. he fears it will put an end to all his fun and excitement7 e" u3 K4 Z0 s- m. a
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2). Raising children, in the author’s opinion, is ______.
/ E4 `# _* E  `- }2 y4 sA. a moral duty ! f4 w) b. ~' ^1 I* s, G8 f
B. a thankless job0 ?$ @* L! D7 U4 u3 ^9 H: {# X
C. a rewarding task' c' w/ c. I5 `& H8 Q* z
D. a source of pain
5 }+ ^6 b& N3 X" n      满分:3  分
$ T3 ^: c. p. A+ j3 p3). From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes comes from ______.
" u- A: @! G9 A0 ^A. hatred+ c7 V2 |+ P) D& @
B. misunderstanding+ ~( {/ r! N! l) f% J
C. pride
/ e1 Y; h' w- y, M4 d- H5 [" WD. carelessness8 u* s) x! ^- E! q: m1 H
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4). To understand what true happiness is, one must ______.
1 C# G6 q0 b4 d/ J& gA. have as much fun as possible during his lifetime
3 `, z/ H5 b+ x+ ]B. make every effort to free oneself from pain
3 H7 t+ h8 A+ _6 M4 w" G9 NC. put up with pain under any conditions1 ~4 g1 p( w/ @2 F' q! l/ X
D. tell the difference between happiness from fun
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0 u6 i4 h4 U( p1 M  ^+ Z5). What is the author trying to tell us?
5 V6 V9 o" z' R" XA. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
& H; D7 y/ p$ U" ^7 i6 x! [5 ZB. One must know how to gain happiness.
7 z. E" |7 e# j+ ^8 [C. It is important to make commitment.1 ^7 P" K9 n8 o" y, \
D. It is pain that leads to happiness.
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三、完型填空(共 1 道试题,共 10 分。)V 1.  Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday of November is uniquely an American holiday. It __1__ back to the arrival of some of the first European settlers in the New World. America has been blessed with __2__ land and rich natural resources. However, those early settlers would not have survived their first cold winter__3__ the help of their native Indian neighbors, who taught them how to __4__ corns, and how to hunt wild deer. The first Thanksgiving Day was __5__ after the autumn harvest, and people gave thanks to God and to their friends. + C6 {8 Z. W) l
1). % |# x% t! [' |8 L/ p
A. rich
9 c# }& l" p* N! Q4 DB. dates
) h+ d: E- g" }/ H( QC. celebrated
0 X8 ?4 s) g* B0 Z8 R* c% PD. plant3 l" M7 l7 }% {/ u, j3 T
E. without) x& x& s$ `  [! i- l5 A6 H% ~
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2).   m& h, z' U6 V
A. rich  
( V* q1 H) y4 T0 W& m/ F* ]: t/ XB. dates
( U) n" l1 r# j8 ?/ ]8 V( ZC. celebrated
" X  t( U& b! wD. plant
1 l0 Z, F: |+ ^$ I- z8 u8 XE. without
" J8 N2 O7 l0 b* [      满分:2  分% c0 H  D- u" v/ k& l8 [
3). 8 M! Q5 \8 s3 e3 v  [
A. rich
" V* t- [& B: R/ tB. dates6 w/ L: B5 W) T2 u+ T
C. celebrated
0 g$ ]6 x* M7 n: RD. plant- G6 g$ ?5 O4 ~+ K- R% `% u
E. without
+ n/ ]( D( ]3 o" _: q) K4 M      满分:2  分
1 }5 a( f0 X. D% \! |4). - E; {: j: w1 X- ~; D4 @, f
A. rich
% c5 ^7 F) w. YB. dates+ Q' k! c; _0 s" A7 n! O" f" V, h" \
C. celebrated- c; V1 p4 E$ K2 _8 j  L' z- }. E
D. plant
5 R- l- J& a. S5 z7 Q* l' PE. without
4 X2 {& D  d; a! q( y8 K5 {( i$ p      满分:2  分
! c6 m& x% c2 f( m) |0 L- t2 v( Q  H5). 1 n, A+ |8 k! h3 v# ~; o+ C
A. rich
2 K+ ^. l7 O; ], r% j4 GB. dates 4 u$ v, h0 y* x( L$ F" G+ Q
C. celebrated
: D* O- u1 w6 y* j( Q( YD. plant
/ v: |' w4 r3 g% b) fE. without
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" W2 w* x: z! U4 p+ e4 [$ ?. y四、简答题(共 5 道试题,共 35 分。)V 1.  You ought to pay attention to the quality of these goods.: A  e; l3 T* Z; z9 F9 z
你应该注意这些商品的质量。) J, }3 f5 W: p( K; p5 N( ^
9 [  H2 A% A: K3 a, B* v5 a* Y

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2.  Children are warned against going to that area alone.8 a6 N' U) m# Z1 b+ D; o
告诫孩子们不要独自去那个地区。1 c8 c8 F6 ?4 \1 G8 G$ d

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3.  The development of information technology has begun to have strong effects on people’s life.# [6 F- q, t  f9 E$ f! p
信息技术的发展已对人们的生活产生深远的影响。
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! d* k8 q' v; i0 A/ Q6 F4.  She doesn’t have enough strength to push the door open." k0 D+ R& `. z" y/ n
她没有足够的力气推开这扇门。" e& l- I' n/ j; {. T* w3 T

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5.  As children, we learn that people are divided into good people who are beautiful and bad people who are ugly.
! c1 O# ]# v' i1 ^( V6 t# j9 Y. @在孩童时,我们就知道人分为好人坏人,好人是美的,坏人是丑的。
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