北京大学大学英语2 第六组作业

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作业ID：  33733
  
  
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1.
鼓励独立完成作业，严禁抄袭

- Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?

- _____________


A. A. I hate the weather here.
B. B. My hair is getting a bit longer.
C. C. Yeah, thanks for coming.
D. D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.








2.
-Can I help you?

-_____.


A. A. OK, I'll take it
B. B. That's good
C. C. Yes, I'd like a sweater
D. D. It's too dear








3.
- I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.

- ______!

A. A. Cheers
B. B. Good luck
C. C. Come on
D. D. Congratulations








4.
-Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?

- ______I’ll get her for you.

A. A. Hold on, please.
B. B. I'm Miss Fang.
C. C. Who are you?
D. D. She is at work.








5.
-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?

-___________. It’s too expensive.


A. A. Why not
B. B. I agree
C. C. I'm afraid not
D. D. I'm sure








6.
-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?

-___________.


A. A. Yes, you may borrow
B. B. Yes, you could
C. C. Yes, go on
D. D. Yes, help yourself








7.
- I really don’t know how to thank you enough.

- ______.

A. A. No problem
B. B. Think nothing of it
C. C. Not at all
D. D. It doesn't matter








8.
-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.

-_____

A. A. Don't worry about it.
B. B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course.
C. C. Mr. Brown is very good.
D. D. Good luck to you！








9.
- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!

- _________


A. A. You are welcome!
B. B. How smart you are!
C. C. The same to you!
D. D. Nice going!








10.
- Welcome to the party! _________

- Thank you!


A. A. Excuse me!
B. B. I totally agree with you.
C. C. How pretty you are today!
D. D. Which one do you prefer?








11.Fish can’t live ______ water.

A. A. with
B. B. without
C. C. in
D. D. on








12.This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.

A. A. down
B. B. through
C. C. along
D. D. in








13.The firemen tried their best to _______ the fire but in vain.

A. A. put up
B. B. put forward
C. C. put down
D. D. put out








14._______ him go out if he wants to.

A. A. Allow
B. B. Leave
C. C. Let
D. D. Permit








15.You will soon _______ the weather here, and then the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.

A. A. get used to
B. B. get over
C. C. get to
D. D. get on with








16.Who jumps ________in your class?

A. A. far
B. B. farther
C. C. farthest
D. D. longer








17.The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist’s.

A. A. each
B. B. some
C. C. certain
D. D. any








18.She had _____to do, so she was free.

A. A. something
B. B. anything
C. C. nothing
D. D. everything








19.A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.

A. A. had lived
B. B. have lived
C. C. lived
D. D. have been living








20.We think _______ highly probable that our plan will work out.

A. A. them
B. B. it
C. C. what
D. D. that




   
   


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21.


One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.

In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.

After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.

The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.

    The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren’t as healthy. They’re sick more often than the other two groups.






The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











The first two groups are receiving the most food.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











Normal mice usually live for two years.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F





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22.
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

      It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

      Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

      Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

    Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.





What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?”(Para. 1)
单选题
A. A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B. B. People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C. C. It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.
D. D. Shy people think they are different from others.











According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
单选题
A. A. a good quality
B. B. the cause of unhappiness
C. C. harmful to people
D. D. a weak point of shy people











That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.
单选题
A. A. good
B. B. unreal
C. C. very reasonable
D. D. harmful











Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________
单选题
A. A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B. B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C. C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D. D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem











It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.
单选题
A. A. should find more of their weakness
B. B. should understand themselves in the right way
C. C. had better ignore their weakness
D. D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem





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23.
There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don’t know if this was true of my mother and father.

Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, __1__, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.

My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was __2__ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.

They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both __3__ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing __4__ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very __5__. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.






单选题
A. A. however
B. B. interested
C. C. up
D. D. used
E. E. different












单选题
A. A. however
B. B. interested
C. C. up
D. D. used
E. E. different












单选题
A. A. however
B. B. interested
C. C. up
D. D. used
E. E. different












单选题
A. A. however
B. B. interested
C. C. up
D. D. used
E. E. different












单选题
A. A. however
B. B. interested
C. C. up
D. D. used
E. E. different





   
  
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24.
英译汉

从下面句子中，选取任意15道进行翻译，每小题1分。

1.       Would you please help me with this heavy box?

2.       Would you please open the door for me?

3.       In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.

4.       Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.

5.       It is a fine spring day.  

6.       It is no good hoping to read all these books.

7.       It is not necessary to do this work.   

8.       It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen.

9.       It is said that on the moon there is no water and air, and it is very cold at night and very hot in the day.

10.   It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age," his wife said.

11.   It rained every day while I was in Shanghai.

12.   It’s not necessary to do this work.

13.   It’s still raining today!

14.   I’ve changed my mind

15.   I’ve got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai.        

16.   I’ve just come back from Britain.

17.   I’ve lost interest in my work.

18.   I’ve read your story and I like it very much.

19.   Jack and Tom have worked in the same company for ten years.

20.   Jack was worried about whether he’d be able to get there on time.

21.   Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work.

22.   John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

23.   John has been teaching English here since he came to China in 2003.

24.   Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great painters of the past.

25.   Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.

26.   Last year some German students went to England for a holiday.

27.   Let’s go dancing tonight.

28.   Li Ping’s father has been an English teacher since he graduated from Peking University.

29.   Life is meaningless without a purpose.  

30.   Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city.  

31.   Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.  

32.   Luckily, the planes appear to be safe.

33.   Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.   

34.   Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.

35.   Many valuable resources in China’s west area are to be expoited and used.

36.   Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games.   

37.   Mark couldn’t come to the party because he had to work.

38.   May I have a look at the watch?

39.   May I have a look at your pictures?

40.   May I try it on? Most hot lines are usually free, too.     

41.   Most of the plants like water and sunshine.

42.   Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.

43.   Most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

44.   Movies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans.

45.   Mr. Smith was tired of living in his old house in the countryside.   

46.   Mrs. Brown thinks her house is very good because it is always clean and tidy.      

47.   My classmates are cleverer than I.

48.   My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.

49.   My parents got married in 1954.

50.   My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me.

51.   My watch is five minutes fast.

52.   Nearly every night his garden is broken into and quite a few apples have been lost.

53.   No matter what I do, he is always on my side.


  


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25.
写作题



请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。



(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。

明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下：

1．早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往；

2．参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西；

3．不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

要求：1. 不要逐句翻译；2. 词数80个左右。

Fellow students,

_____________Thank you!



(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Which Means of Transportation do You Prefer?

内容需包括以下方面：

1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；

2. 阐述你的理由。



(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你最喜欢的音乐；

2.简述喜欢该音乐的理由。

My Favorite Piece of Music



(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.网络教育的优势；

2.你选择网络教育的理由。

Online Education



(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你喜欢的一门网络课程；

2.简述喜欢该门课程的理由。

My Favorite Online Course



(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

How to Keep Healthy

内容需包括以下方面：

1.保持身体健康的重要性；

2.介绍保持身体健康的方法。



(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难；

2.你如何克服这些困难。

How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies?



(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My View of the Country Life and Town Life

内容需包括以下方面：

1.有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好；

2.你对这种观点的看法；

3.你的结论。  

  


                                                      


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