北语13秋《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业1-4辅导资料

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一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  Weather has a strong effect on people. It influences health, intelligence, and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and cold at other times. People in these states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can lower it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong effect on people＇s feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65℉, people become stronger. Low air pressure makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64℉ with 65 percent humidity. Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason. 问题：（ ）can have a bad effect on health.
A. Hot and wet weather
B. Perfect weather
C. Weather changes
D. High intelligence
      满分：5  分
2.  Heilongjiang Province is ____ north of Liaoning. Harbin, its capital city, lies ____ the Songhuajiang River.
A. to,on
B. in the,in
C. /,on
D. to the,in
      满分：5  分
3.  When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time. Nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives. 问题：In some countries in South America（ ）.
A. the radio announcers do think it important to announce the exact time
B. the radio programs may start a bit early or late
C. many people think a clock has much power
D. most people do not want to be controlled by others
      满分：5  分
4.  Though this has been written ____ the agreement, it is not protected ____ law.
A. by,in
B. in,with
C. in,by
D. by,with
      满分：5  分
5.  When the object was to draw attention, Professor Oveges was never (at a loss).
A. afraid
B. disappointed
C. puzzled
D. depressed
      满分：5  分
6.  One day was very like another,but Buck (noticed) that the weather was getting colder.
A. could say
B. felt
C. thought
D. saw
      满分：5  分
7.  ____ usually go to church every Sunday.
A. The Brown
B. A Brown
C. Browns
D. The Browns
      满分：5  分
8.  After agreeing on the trip to Nervada, we got down to making ____.
A. show
B. arrangements
C. arguments
D. trays
      满分：5  分
9.  In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and cold at other times. People in these states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can lower it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong effect on people＇s feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65℉, people become stronger. Low air pressure makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64℉ with 65 percent humidity. Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason. 问题： The writer wants to tell us that（ ）.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s lives
C. there is a perfect kind of weather for people’s work and health
D. IQ never changes during weather changes
      满分：5  分
10.  Buck (growled),and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck.
A. became frightened
B. felt pain
C. was puzzled
D. made a low,threatening sound
      满分：5  分
11.  ____ Mr. Brown’s anger, it was his own son who didn’t agree with him.
A. To
B. From
C. With
D. For
      满分：5  分
12.  When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time. Nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives. 问题：If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America, he might not arrive on time, and this is because（ ）.
A. he didn’t have a watch with him
B. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clock
C. he didn’t think it important to arrive on time
D. he didn’t like an appointment with someone
      满分：5  分
13.  Harry leads a modest life. So his bank account continues to ____
A. accumulate
B. decrease
C. disappear
D. determine
      满分：5  分
14.  You look in high spirit.You must have ____ during your holiday.
A. wonderful time
B. a wonderful time
C. the wonderful time
D. some wonderful time
      满分：5  分
15.  What would you say if you saw a fish walking along? Would you take another look if you saw a fish go up a tree? Would you be surprised to see a fish hop up on land? There is a fish that does all these things. Some people visiting India first told about the walking fish. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? They thought a bird might have put it there. But the next day they were surprised again. They saw the fish come out of the water. It was hard to believe, but up the road it went. The fish used its fins and tail to push itself along. It stopped to eat worms. Afterwards it walked over to a tree. Up, up it went. When it got high in the tree, it rested. The people couldn＇t wait to tell others about this strange fish. They told how it looked. The walking fish was not too big, they told the others. The one they saw was under a foot long. It was dark brown in color and had spots. They also noticed that it had big eyes. The people hearing this story thought it must be funny to see a fish walk along the bank while people were swimming in the water. Children in India like to catch these animals. The children can go biking right in their yards. They just wait for one to come walking by. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The fish they saw was only a foot long
B. The fish were sometimes caught by children
C. The fish had made his home in the tree
D. The fish was called walking fish because it had feet and could walk.
      满分：5  分
16.  He put his hand against the wall,and he shouted at a certain pitch,the paper wall (vibrated).
A. collapsed
B. shook
C. titled
D. was torn
      满分：5  分
17.  For hundreds of years the Tower was used as a prison, and visitors today may see the exact spot where many great nobles were (executed).
A. killed as a punishment by law
B. asked to exercise patience
C. sentenced to death
D. given verdicts
      满分：5  分
18.  The child was lost in the forest, where he was ____ the mercy of wild beasts.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
      满分：5  分
19.  Michener lived modestly, and his money (accumulated).
A. worked
B. decreased
C. increased
D. qualified
      满分：5  分
20.  A man suffering from a chock should be given ____.
A. hot sweet tea
B. a hot sweet tea
C. the hot sweet tea
D. one hot sweet tea
      满分：5  分

谋学网: www.mouxue.com 主要提供奥鹏辅导资料，奥鹏在线作业辅导资料，奥鹏离线作业辅导资料和奥鹏毕业论文以及其他各远程教育作业代写服务，致力打造中国最专业远程教育辅导社区。