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北京大学13秋《大学英语3》在线作业5辅导资料

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发表于 2013-10-20 18:34:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1.
It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.


A. A. A.behavior
B. B. B.action
C. C. C.manner
D. D. D.movement








2.
There’s lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.


A. A. A. in;in
B. B. B.on;on
C. C. C.in;on
D. D. D.on;in








3.
If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.


A. A. A.change
B. B. B.turn
C. C. C.run
D. D. D.go








4.
This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.


A. A. A.to
B. B. B.for
C. C. C.with
D. D. D.at








5.
What we need ______good textbooks.     


A. A. A.is
B. B. B.are
C. C. C.have
D. D. D.has








6.
Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.


A. A. A.after
B. B. B.over
C. C. C.on
D. D. D.into








7.
After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.


A. A. A.something cold
B. B. B.cold something
C. C. C.something with cold
D. D. D.something to be cold








8.
The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.


A. A. A.hard enough
B. B. B.hard so to
C. C. C.so hard as to
D. D. D.so hard to








9.
A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.


A. A. A.two years old
B. B. B.two-year-old
C. C. C.two-years old
D. D. D.two-years-old








10.
If I don’t ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.


A. A. A.reply
B. B. B.return
C. C. C.respond
D. D. D.answer








11.
- Congratulations! You won the first prize in the English speech contest.

- _______


A. A. A:Yes, I beat the others.
B. B. B:No, no, I didn't do it well.
C. C. C:Thank you.
D. D. D:It's a pleasure.








12.
- let me introduce myself. I am Tom.

- _______.


A. A. A:What a pleasure
B. B. B:It's pleasure
C. C. C:I'm very pleased
D. D. D:Pleased to meet you








13.
- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.

- ______________


A. A. A:What can I do for you?
B. B. B:Nice to meet you.
C. C. C:Please keep in touch.
D. D. D:Haven't seen you for ages.








14.


- I’m engaged!

- _______on your engagement!


A. A. A:Congratulations
B. B. B:Pleasure
C. C. C:Welcome
D. D. D:Cheers








15.
- _________

- You too!


A. A. A:Merry Christmas!
B. B. B:What a beautiful day!
C. C. C:Help yourself!
D. D. D:It's very kind of you!








16.
- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!

- _________


A. A. A:Oh, no, no.
B. B. B:No, I didn't do very well.
C. C. C:Thanks.
D. D. D:Don't praise me.








17.
- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.


A. A. A:I beg your pardon?
B. B. B:What do you mean?
C. C. C:You're welcome.
D. D. D:Mm, let me think.








18.
- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.

- Really? _______


A. A. A:Who did that?
B. B. B:What's wrong with him?
C. C. C:How did that happen?
D. D. D:Why was he so careless?








19.
- Could you help me with my physics, please?

- ________


A. A. A:No, no way.
B. B. B:No, I couldn't.
C. C. C:No, I can't.
D. D. D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.








20.
- Who’s speaking?

- This is Tom  _______

A. A. A:speaks
B. B. B:spoken
C. C. C:speaking
D. D. D:saying




   
   


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


21.
In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.







(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________

单选
A. A. A:It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.
B. B. B:The role of time in social life over the world.
C. C. C:If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.
D. D. D:Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.











(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______

单选题
A. A. A:A matter of work.
B. B. B:A matter of life or death.
C. C. C:You want to see him or her.
D. D. D:You want to make an appointment with him or her.











(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?

单选题
A. A. A:at 7:00 am
B. B. B:at 4:00 pm
C. C. C:at the midnight
D. D. D:at 4 am











(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________

单选题
A. A. A:In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
B. B. B:No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.
C. C. C:It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..
D. D. D:Promptness is valued highly in American life.











(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

单选题
A. A. A:it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.
B. B. B:the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.
C. C. C:it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.
D. D. D:if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


22.
There was once an ant that was very thirsty.

    It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.

    Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.

    The ant drank the water, which saved its life.

    The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.

    The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.

    "Why are you sad?" asked the ant.

    "I’m the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won’t let me go until I’ve made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together."

    "That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

    "I know," the girl cried, "and if I haven’t finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!"

    "Don’t cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."

    Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

    The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.

    Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.





(1)、The ant was playing when it ran here and there.

单选题
A. A. A:T
B. B. B:F











(2)、The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.

单选题
A. A. A:T
B. B. B:F











(3)、The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.

单选题
A. A. A:T
B. B. B:F











(4)、The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.

单选题
A. A. A:T
B. B. B:F











(5)、The ant’s friends saved the girl’s life.

单选题
A. A. A:T
B. B. B:F





--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


23.Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___.
The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."
The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4___ get the grapes.
The fox says, "I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5___ to eat."






单选题
A. A. A:looking for
B. B. B:good
C. C. C:on
D. D. D:high
E. E. E:can't












单选题
A. A. A:looking for
B. B. B:good
C. C. C:on
D. D. D:high
E. E. E:can't












单选题
A. A. A:looking for
B. B. B:good
C. C. C:on
D. D. D:high
E. E. E:can't












单选题
A. A. A:looking for
B. B. B:good
C. C. C:on
D. D. D:high
E. E. E:can't












单选题
A. A. A:looking for
B. B. B:good
C. C. C:on
D. D. D:high
E. E. E:can't





   
  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


  


24.
翻译(从下列题目中选择15道题)

1、
Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.

2、
Last year some German students went to England for a holiday.

3、
Let me type in your address and then open the account.

4、
Let’s go dancing tonight.

5、
Let’s sit over here until it’s time for you to board.

6、
Li Bai is one of the greatest poets that have ever lived in China.

7、
Li Ping’s father has been an English teacher since he graduated from Peking University.

8、
Life is meaningless without a purpose.

9、
Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city.

10、
Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

11、
Luckily, the planes appear to be safe.

12、
Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.

13、
Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.

14、
Many valuable resources in China’s west area are to be expoited and used.

15、
Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games.

16、
Mark couldn’t come to the party because he had to work.

17、
May I have a look at the watch?

18、
May I have a look at your pictures?

19、
May I try it on?

20、
Most hot lines are usually free, too.

21、
Most of the plants like water and sunshine.

22、
Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.

23、
Most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

24、
Movies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans.

25、
MR. Lin assigned too much homework today。

26、
Mr.Smith was tired of living in his old house in the countryside.

27、
Mrs.Brown thinks her house is very good because it is always clean and tidy.

28、
My classmates are cleverer than I.

29、
My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.

30、
My parents got married in 1954.

31、
My problem is that I don’t have much time to do the work

32、
My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me.

33、
My watch is five minutes fast.

34、
Nearly every night his garden is broken into and quite a few apples have been lost.

35、
No matter what happens, I’ll be your best friend.

36、
No matter what I do, he is always on my side.

37、
Not all the machines here are produced by our factory

38、
Nothing in the world moves faster than light

39、
Of course not all Americans are interested in sports.

40、
Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers.

41、
Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.

42、
On that flight were a mother and her four-year-old son, whose name was Jeffrey.

43、
On their way they came to a shop where bread was sold.

44、
Once all the information is completed, you sign here.

45、
One Sunday morning, he decided to go to a park to take a rest in the sunshine.

46、
One weekend, my oldest daughter left home to visit a friend who lived about thirty miles away.

47、
Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars.

48、
Open the window and let the fresh air in.

49、
Our country has plentiful natural resources, which are being exploited and used.

50、
Our library is as big as theirs.

51、
Our products are much better than theirs in quality.

52、
Our textbooks are very different from theirs.

53、
Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.

54、
People all over the world are trying to help the people in SiChuan.

55、
People and some animals also eat some other animals, and these animals eat plants.

56、
People use science knowledge to understand and change nature

57、
People usually hate mice ,but one mouse won the hearts of people all  over the world.

58、
Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports.

59、
Playing the sport you like is considered an essential part of a person’s life.

60、
Please call me back when you are free

61、
Please get off the bus at the next stop.

62、
Please give me a glass of beer.

63、
Please give me your advice.

64、
Please give me your homework before leaving.

65、
Please give this book to whoever comes first.

66、
Please ring me up tomorrow morning.

67、
Please tell me what to do next.

68、
Please tell me where I can find these books.

69、
Promise me never to be late again.

70、
Reduce dosage if restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.

71、
Riding bicycles can save energy.

72、
Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.

73、
She always keeps smiling when listening to the teacher.

74、
She begins cooking as soon as she gets home.

75、
She could not follow me when I spoke to her.

76、
She has a perfect figure.

77、
She has helped catch many criminals by using her special ability.

78、
She is used to living in the countryside.

79、
She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.

80、
She looks lovely when she is happy.

81、
She said he shouldn’t be lifting those heavy milk boxes.

82、
She sent me a Christmas card last year.

83、
She spends too much money on clothes each month.

84、
She spends too much time on TV each day.

85、
She was born in 1999.

86、
She was late for work again.

87、
She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.

88、
She’s free on Friday and Saturday.

89、
Shy people are anxious and self-conscious, excessively concered with their own appearance and actions.

90、
Since ancient times, people have dreamed of leaving their home planet(星球) and exploring other worlds.

91、
Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.

92、
Sitting behind her, her mother and her trainer(教练)encouraged her.

93、
Smith had such a fierce dog that no one dared to go near his home.

94、
Smoking can seriously harm your health.

95、
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

96、
Some football teams will have games there.

97、
Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition in Shanghai when she was 4years old.

98、
Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.

99、
Some people find it difficult to ask for help.

100、
Some people take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas, shops,dance halls and resturants.

101、
Sometimes when I walked by, I saw him leaning back in his armchair and smiling.

102、
Soon it was time for my friend to take  Jack for walk.

103、
Stay here before I get back.

104、
Students can study by themselves through school network.

105、
Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.

106、
Success in business depends on hard work.

107、
Susan was born in 1963.

108、
Talking for a long time makes me tired.

109、
Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.

110、
The accident had happened in a quiet street with only four houses in it.

111、
The annual death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.

112、
The Antarcfic is covered with ice all year round.

113、
The bad news broke her heart.

114、
The better educated people are, the more opportunities they’ll have.

115、
The cause of the fire was carelessness.

116、
The company I’m working with is far from here, so I have to commute every day.

117、
The couple enjoyed their holiday very much.

118、
The doctor is very patient with his patients.





  


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


  


25.
25.写作题。请从下列作文题目中任选一题,按要求进行写作。



(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容:

1.表达谢意;

2.表达想回请的意愿;

3.期待朋友的光临。



(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简述你的家乡;

2.你对家乡的印象。

My Hometown



(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.回忆值得记忆的一天;

2.说明为什么值得记忆。

A Day to Remember



(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简单介绍中国新年即春节;

2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。

The Chinese New Year



(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Happy Things in My Childhood

1.介绍主要童年趣事;

2.描述一件主要趣事。



(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

假如你叫李华,你的同学正在开展一场讨论,主题是:学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息,给某英语报社写一封信,介绍讨论情况。

60%的学生:1.应该每天进行体育锻炼;2.做早操、打乒乓、打篮球、但不要时间过长;3.锻炼能增强体质,减少疾病。

40%的学生:1. 锻炼浪费时间;2. 锻炼使人疲劳;3. 锻炼以后很兴奋,较长时间不能投入学习。

注意:1. 信的开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数;2. 词数:80字左右。参考单词:reduce vt. 减少。

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether the students should take physical exercise.



(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你最喜欢的音乐;

2.简述喜欢该音乐的理由。

My Favorite Piece of Music



(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.英语在当今社会中的作用;

2.学生学习英语的必要性。

Why Do Students Learn English?


  


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