北京大学14春 大学英语3 第一次作业

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作业ID：  45792
  
  
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1.
鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。

- Oh, sorry to bother you.   

-________.


A. A. That's okay
B. B. No, you can't
C. C. That's good
D. D. Oh, I don't know








2.
- Could you pass me the salt and pepper?

- _______.


A. A. Sorry, I didn't know what you mean.
B. B. Ok, here you are.
C. C. No, I won't.
D. D. I don't know.








3.
--I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.

--_____


A. A. Don't worry about it.
B. B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course.
C. C. Mr. Brown is very good.
D. D. Good luck to you！








4.
- Hello, I’m Harry Potter.

- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______

.


A. A. call my Charles
B. B. call me at Charles
C. C. call me Charles
D. D. call Charles me








5.
- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.


A. A. I beg your pardon?
B. B. What do you mean?
C. C. You're welcome.
D. D. Mm, let me think.








6.
-I’m sorry. Bob is not in his office.

-_________?


A. A. Can you take a message for me
B. B. Are you sure for that
C. C. Would you like to leave a message
D. D. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.








7.
- I’m sorry. I lost the key.

- ________   

A. A. Well, it's OK
B. B. No, it's all right.
C. C. You are welcome.
D. D. You are wrong.








8.
- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.

- ______


A. A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. B. Don't mention it.
C. C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. D. It's fine.








9.
---Can you help clean the window?

---________.


A. A. I'd like that
B. B. Sure, go ahead
C. C. Sorry, but I have to meet my uncle
D. D. It's none of my business








10.
- Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

-  ________


A. A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. C. Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D. D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.








11.
We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.


A. A. of
B. B. into
C. C. to
D. D. at








12.I look forward to _______from you.

A. A. heard
B. B. hearing
C. C. hears
D. D. hear








13.
On ________ side of the street there are some trees.


A. A. both
B. B. either
C. C. every
D. D. all








14.
Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.


A. A. other
B. B. the other
C. C. the third
D. D. a third








15.
______is the temperature today?


A. A. What
B. B. How
C. C. How many
D. D. How much








16.
I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening.


A. A. were doing
B. B. was to do
C. C. am doing
D. D. was doing








17.
Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.


A. A. would catch
B. B. would have caught
C. C. could catch
D. D. should catch








18.A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door.

A. A. hurrying
B. B. hurried
C. C. hurry
D. D. to hurry








19.
Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest?


A. A. besides
B. B. additional
C. C. except
D. D. without








20.
There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.


A. A. is
B. B. are
C. C. have
D. D. has




   
   


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21.
Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away.

牋?The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.

牋?As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away.

牋?Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. The program "Round Robin" talks by radio was started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.

?/P>





From the first paragraph, we know there are some very large farms in Australia.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











"The two-way radio" in the 2nd paragraph is useful for children only.

单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











The "the sick person" in the second paragraph means the person who is ill.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











The children on the large farms far away could have lessons on the radios.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F











All the Australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F





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22.
The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.





What’s this passage about?

单选题
A. A. France
B. B. King Louis.
C. C. The French Revolution.
D. D. Europe.











Which did not happen in 1789?
单选题
A. A. The French Revolution broke out.
B. B. The national economy was developing rapidly.
C. C. The government wasn't well run.
D. D. King Louis XIV was in power.











Where were the political prisoners kept?

单选题
A. A. In Versailles.
B. B. In Austria.
C. C. In Prussia.
D. D. In Bastille.











What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?

单选题
A. A. Put off
B. B. Established
C. C. United
D. D. Ended











What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?

单选题
A. A. July 14 has become the French National Day
B. B. It brought some impact on the other European kings.
C. C. Louis's wife, Marie was killed.
D. D. The king tried to control the national parliament.





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23.
Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he___1__in the UK. He lives and ___2__ with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different food.

    For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like vegetables at the breakfast time.

    Lunch is at one ___3___. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn’t like them. He thinks they’re ___4___. He would like some rice. After that, he’d like some fruits. ___5___ Mr and Mrs Green usually have afternoon tea.

    For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn’t like any beef, he’d like some noodles.








单选题
A. A. A. eats
B. B. is
C. C. But
D. D. o'clock
E. E. bad












单选题
A. A. A. eats
B. B. is
C. C. But
D. D. o'clock
E. E. bad












单选题
A. A. A. eats
B. B. is
C. C. But
D. D. o'clock
E. E. bad












单选题
A. A. eats
B. B. is
C. C. But
D. D. o'clock
E. E. bad












单选题
A. A. eats
B. B. is
C. C. But
D. D. o'clock
E. E. bad





   
  
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24.
翻译（英译汉：从下列题目中选择15道题）

1 Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.

2 Last year some German students went to England for a holiday.

3 Let me type in your address and then open the account.

4 Let’s go dancing tonight.

5 Let’s sit over here until it’s time for you to board.

6 Li Bai is one of the greatest poets that have ever lived in China.

7 Li Ping’s father has been an English teacher since he graduated from Peking University.

8 Life is meaningless without a purpose.

9 Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city.

10 Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

11 Luckily, the planes appear to be safe.

12 Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.

13 Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.

14 Many valuable resources in China’s west area are to be expoited and used.

15 Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games.

16 Mark couldn’t come to the party because he had to work.

17 May I have a look at the watch?

18 May I have a look at your pictures?

19 May I try it on?

20 Most hot lines are usually free, too.

21 Most of the plants like water and sunshine.

22 Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.

23 Most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

24 Movies are the most popular form of entertainment for millions of Americans.

25 MR. Lin assigned too much homework today。

26 Mr.Smith was tired of living in his old house in the countryside.

27 Mrs.Brown thinks her house is very good because it is always clean and tidy.

28 My classmates are cleverer than I.

29 My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.

30 My parents got married in 1954.

31 My problem is that I don’t have much time to do the work

32 My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me.

33 My watch is five minutes fast.

34 Nearly every night his garden is broken into and quite a few apples have been lost.

35 No matter what happens, I’ll be your best friend.

36 No matter what I do, he is always on my side.

37 Not all the machines here are produced by our factory

38 Nothing in the world moves faster than light

39 Of course not all Americans are interested in sports.

40 Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers.

41 Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.

42 On that flight were a mother and her four-year-old son, whose name was Jeffrey.

43 On their way they came to a shop where bread was sold.

44 Once all the information is completed, you sign here.

45 One Sunday morning, he decided to go to a park to take a rest in the sunshine.

46 One weekend, my oldest daughter left home to visit a friend who lived about thirty miles away.

47 Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars.

48 Open the window and let the fresh air in.

49 Our country has plentiful natural resources, which are being exploited and used.

50 Our library is as big as theirs.

51  I’ll tell you when to stop working.

52  I’ll try not to take up too much of your time.

53  I’ll write to you as soon as I get there.

54  I’m certain he’ll go to see the film, because he’s bought a ticket.

55  I’m finishing my second year of studies.

56  I’m going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.

57  I’m going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings.

58  I’m going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.

59  I’m having a headache now  

60  I’m looking forward to your visit to China.

61  I’m not an English major student.

62  I’m sorry to hear that.

63  I’m sure we will have a good time .

64  I’m telling the truth.

65  I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.

66  I’m very eager to improve my oral English.

67  I’m wondering who broke the window

68  I’m writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.

69  In America your religion didn’t make much difference.

70  In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.

71  In England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed to drink in a public bar.

72  In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.

73  In fact, he did not even own a bed.

74  In fact, he was so quiet that many people thought he was stupid.

75  In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.

76  In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.

77  In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.

78  In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.

79  In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings.

80  In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

81  In recent years, progress in medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

82  In spite of his inborn disability, Eddie seems to have a good sense of music.

83  In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history and geography little.

84  In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to think about eating properly.

85  In the United States a lot of college students do not live at home

86  In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.

87  In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.

88  Inside, this large plane looks more like a high building than a plane.

89  It is a fine spring day.

90  It is certain that we shall produce this kind of engine.

91  It is necessary to take medicine on time.

92  It is no good hoping to read all these books.

93  It is not necessary to do this work.

94  It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen.

95  It is said that on the moon there is no water and air, and it is very cold at night and very hot in the day.

96  It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age," his wife said.

97  It rained every day while I was in Shanghai.

98  It’s easy to say, but difficult to do.

99  It’s never too late to learn.

100  It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.

101  It’s not necessary to do this work.

102  It’s still raining today!

103  It’s their duty to look after these young trees。

104  I’ve been so busy lately，I haven’t had time to call anybody.

105  I’ve changed my mind.

106  I’ve got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai.

107  I’ve just come back from Britain.

108  I’ve lost interest in my work.

109  I’ve never heard such good music in a computer game.

110  I’ve read your story and I like it very much.

111  Jack and Tom have worked in the same company for ten years.

112  Jack was worried about whether he’d be able to get there on time.

113  Jane has told me a lot about her trip in South Africa.

114  Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work.

115  John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

116  John has been teaching English here since he came to China in 2003.

117  Just because you like, it doesn’t mean I will.

118  Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great painters of the past.


  


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25.
25.写作题。请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。



(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容：

1.表达谢意；

2.表达想回请的意愿；

3.期待朋友的光临。



(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简述你的家乡；

2.你对家乡的印象。

My Hometown



(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1．回忆值得记忆的一天；

2．说明为什么值得记忆。

A Day to Remember



(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简单介绍中国新年即春节；

2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。

The Chinese New Year



(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。

明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下：

1．早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往；

2．参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西；

3．不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

要求：1. 不要逐句翻译；2. 词数80个左右。

Fellow students,

_____________Thank you!

(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你的一位同事/同学；

2.你这位同事/同学有什么特点。

My Colleague/Classmate

(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Which Means of Transportation do You Prefer?

内容需包括以下方面：

1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；

2. 阐述你的理由。

(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.吸烟对身体有哪些危害；

2.不吸烟对身体有哪些益处。


  


                                                      


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