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福师《现代语言学》在线作业二$ V: ~1 h E0 ?7 _
试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：100! s& V! x, q# d* p
单选题 * K4 d4 c* l! Z" c3 z# x% L
多选题
1 c6 w6 L" C! l* R/ U1 U" m) B& ^判断题
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、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 30 分。） 得分：30) D8 F( y! F$ o, ?7 s# o
1. 'The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular language
' t4 m& I6 L0 F3 N( e& w/ f" xA. illocutionary act( Y$ b/ s# v1 p. [
B. locutionary act4 ]1 }0 z: q s' G( d' @
C. perlocutionary act
3 L: |; l' B9 e3 F/ n% A4 }+ ?正确资料：B 满分：2 分 得分：2$ U& y0 ~4 ]- o* _3 e
2. ( ) refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech.) V I; u8 ~& L. W+ v
A. Accent' p) w+ P# ]! i, y0 @
B. Dialect
* T. T8 |9 W$ k# J" E, x: r/ RC. Sentence
- y. Z4 u4 S0 k' \6 G* m8 pD. Utterance4 O6 Y* |+ p7 c* D
正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2; B4 W# X4 j5 a4 R. L5 `5 J
3. A ( ) is one that may be used to distinguish one speech sound from another.# f) y8 {; X4 [5 C, e
A. perfomation# N4 L. h \1 E5 d6 U, D) b
B. feature
* h; ?4 v* a8 ?5 C! E' ^5 tC. distinctive feature
/ i( Y' z3 B) b5 T* L; f* PD. function- N( u1 E: M) f) k6 X9 k
正确资料：C 满分：2 分 得分：2
( `- A& @) n N4. ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word.6 g9 M1 }& W* a
A. Functional
' ]0 G) ^' H' `. mB. Lexical
5 {6 r7 K; N" z- p& YC. Grammatical
& ?+ y& a# q2 l' y2 k/ ND. Performative
! n! `3 Z& H, y. G' @正确资料：B 满分：2 分 得分：2
; K7 D# I, Y3 _" O5. ( ) is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other." l& P7 @# g8 _& _5 Q- c, S, H
A. Pragmatics- t5 T" g+ G7 c1 E* t* R+ t
B. Sociolinguistics4 L; @/ S; W# }0 _" s8 ^
C. Syntax
4 w- o! k& ^4 j: x, o! Y9 FD. Semantics
1 t: S: B: b% O m, t* T8 j正确资料：B 满分：2 分 得分：2/ A9 M! @' m$ Y% ^* [6 q# p
6. ( ) is the scie nce that studies sounds, S7 p, B% b# P0 v7 x4 m3 O
A. Phonetics5 g8 h0 x- g3 q+ g3 G
B. Phonology, {5 }. B* y/ w9 s
C. Morphology
+ g0 w9 P- }2 GD. Dialectology2 k# c( r- S7 u
正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
0 a( S) w5 h2 I" R9 [3 C- K+ c u7. 'The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be ( ) similar
0 y# S# r+ O* G$ j6 b& D0 \) KA. phonetically0 B% p. d, A1 s/ c2 I
B. phonologically
/ |$ Z" \# U( Y6 t" bC. sound1 `* }8 |4 h, V8 {2 U' g& @
D. seem7 S$ B. Q" a8 Y
正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
" m. `' Y ^0 ]8. According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought.9 V/ c& h5 |1 p0 s/ `
A. Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
; d4 f( b9 S8 ~2 x- }- x1 D6 Q7 MB. Positivist theory, s, _- ^% S! ]% t4 V& x4 n, A
C. Use theory
1 W w) f& G' d0 kD. Speech Acts theory
0 r0 ^4 n4 u1 j m! n& o9 H5 r5 j: e正确资料：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
7 b G, C2 y1 Z8 d/ u; I9. ( ) refers to the speed of speech.' j$ o( h# Z0 [3 X' t" U# c
A. Loudness
' V# y. r- C4 o* W! MB. Stress
5 Y. l. I# o/ t" ? J: P0 YC. Tempo; o& \1 s5 o7 Z. [1 w
D. Tone s0 n, X4 p* c( j
正确资料：C 满分：2 分 得分：2% `; }/ b' }& [2 ^8 W6 v4 }2 p
10. ( ) is the study of the meaning which is not included in semantics and whose interpretation is depe ndent on its social contexts.
0 |4 F9 G5 D, ~: A" F# t9 XA. Pragmatics" ~4 X; Z, }/ @4 I! s4 J
B. Phonology3 {0 I N+ X- J$ z4 w, O. K
C. Dialectology
8 j+ W k" n6 p; ND. Morphology |
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