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福师《英汉互译》在线作业一
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* K. Z" I s% q% W* X' p0 X单选题
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8 M! C3 ^/ D7 q; Y
一、单选题(共 50 道试题,共 100 分。英汉互译作业策略)V 1. ____is one of the five working language at U.N. , which ____ are very proud of./ o& x" S* O) b) S2 W4 A6 S4 C
A. The Chinese,the Chinese
( V# @; m* c/ VB. Chinese language,Chinese( w9 g$ Q* [ G B* A
C. Chinese,the Chinese, |- O/ I) l4 ^( N2 G
D. Chinese language,the Chinese
) k4 T* M7 W$ Q) \' w-----------------选择:C 9 ^( u, h. B; k+ Z/ {* H0 T3 z* x
2. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.5 f5 j+ U: e: d0 {; c
A. did
; C0 g* I6 g5 s3 q3 |$ Z, XB. were doing" V7 e6 A5 v$ W0 O- \
C. had done) L9 E3 Z! l6 k6 i5 N9 {
D. have been doing
) C& ~- `' O* m6 }0 q: O" E-----------------选择:C 8 z& J' v/ Z) ~
3. It was Allen who____with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.
7 w8 D* p, e; W. J8 oA. went up# q" J* o& W8 s- z: m, ?. X
B. came along$ }" F7 }+ A1 m3 z V
C. went along' g. |4 P2 |) Y9 j- O
D. came up1 o6 ~" F" E9 k9 A
-----------------选择:D ) `& z( \2 f/ K) K! j
4. He used to_________at the River Seine and the golden reflections of the setting sun to establish an atmosphere for creativity.
- t6 o; t7 ^* \; x/ L6 ~ lA. gaze
: W/ ^$ g ?) pB. gazing
& g. E: C+ \( Z: [+ e; \; qC. be gazed
( a g( d/ ?8 X" o9 \9 V! V: E1 n, eD. being gazed
2 a" m3 P. F( R& M-----------------选择:A 4 a* L2 v3 c$ R1 T( y% {( m s2 D
5. We are in a difficult position in ________we have nobody properly qualified for this work.
$ o- U9 l1 k: fA. which
& I! P3 H9 \5 _' p/ S, eB. that! p, o+ P; m; A3 u2 z
C. what
$ k# v3 P2 b- i# Z, E" tD. where4 l) i3 ` m+ N: e; X! X8 G' v
-----------------选择:B : [4 |% b( Y$ n; M
6. This river forms a natural____ between China and Korea.+ s- {) Y% Z$ E* @) `
A. boundary
& R7 D9 l5 d' x3 M# u7 l7 H* \B. string7 V4 U, r/ _4 _& E0 A2 G
C. spot; T+ B& L; }( f3 \- k0 ~
D. zone
' `5 \6 {0 Q# ]+ m' G4 P6 h0 I-----------------选择: ' A8 [; w( O! T6 f* p2 S; u
7. It is only recently _________astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.
% i( v7 x8 g! h/ `. kA. when
3 S3 L T4 ]/ |7 k0 v; oB. so that
6 @8 _7 A+ y' KC. that* {# [* {: m2 Y L
D. which ?9 | L: W, `, S. i5 _8 l) Z4 \
-----------------选择:
( w6 W5 s$ j/ B: u6 y8. In the constitutional history of more than two hundred years the party ________has been overturned by the party out of power 18 times at the level of presidential elections.5 s- L# H* z* H/ ~ r
A. in power, I1 ^* [ A3 p9 X
B. in the power
! P4 x6 T3 @* U2 P9 VC. in a power3 M" V" J, c8 h2 I6 G
D. in his power6 _8 E, F! M" z9 Y6 y! n% c% }
-----------------选择: + ]& |- X0 W. t$ U- x2 f- v* O
9. He has to __________to the chairman for all the money he spends.
: C/ y$ ]4 K1 M3 hA. count
; b( x; M1 G0 x$ p% h3 O7 P: OB. explain
5 e) @6 o& C. Q' \C. interpret
8 u. |9 v4 Q7 @D. account$ a0 k) X0 S1 [/ {
-----------------选择:
5 X" S0 F5 j. s& w/ q: `, r( L10. They ____cattle mainly for the international market.
4 _5 [) L5 }; F5 R* u7 aA. carpenter
) h3 {) N2 V1 qB. district
( J9 c0 h2 }4 k+ f0 X! m/ K0 IC. ox
8 m. {) I9 d! Z' d! UD. breed
4 r' u; ]% K9 {1 s. Q7 ]-----------------选择: 9 r1 W A4 F% j- i$ @
11. This highway runs ____ to the railway.7 H4 k- k' S5 \% I8 b) |9 R7 H
A. identical8 ]3 W# ?+ Z* a/ w$ m
B. suitable
# z2 @# T: }# m! QC. parallel" d; h* w4 F( M A5 S3 C
D. distribution& G$ r( b0 U! l5 y
-----------------选择: 2 ~- o$ Q7 S! R$ }6 f Z2 ~2 L; M
12. The young man made a _________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
6 l# l" O! F. R' o; S* cA. prediction
5 [! e! i% G2 J8 ?# x& X8 JB. promise3 [) I8 U. m I' B. z$ A4 l0 n
C. plan
2 P) Y7 k5 H6 |* ?+ `D. contribution
% w L! _* d Q-----------------选择:
4 z% y1 J$ }) C# P( k. z: M5 F13. I'll come , ____ I don't expect to enjoy myself.% V' J. X$ c" C' Q; h6 ?
A. if2 P3 t6 O6 l) g4 o6 C. b
B. since
- F6 u( h0 g5 k2 j4 q" B: \C. as$ i; V7 I2 O ^" v. Z; V4 e
D. though
( M* A# t2 f' P( A-----------------选择: 9 b( {. q, T, @
14. With the ____of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.& h; M+ v2 Q4 w) k
A. exhibition) p' d( o) d8 i" X8 ?5 T
B. exception
) l. Z5 ~; z2 h( \/ ?C. except4 [' O* S& W$ n2 E' Y/ f, k
D. reception9 U; a, G" X* u5 P' E
-----------------选择: $ V4 I8 Y6 m& `. [% h
15. The reason for the traffic accident was________one of the drivers lost control of his car.
5 Q( h3 \8 k |3 `A. why
6 T3 P% V0 ^7 m( T% @B. when) _1 [& Q. _% x9 T% V$ c, F' ?
C. that
) ?+ e% `( P' Q: T8 ?D. because
& B; U: Z, h) j. m# A ?9 A/ Q& U-----------------选择: 2 `+ J3 g+ _! S1 B0 \$ i% l
16. We are____at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
; w5 C. f7 G" e- z2 HA. distinguished
4 P7 ~" w& O+ d! L* [( KB. annoyed
4 \$ N" L$ _# x* H5 }C. astonished
' c/ B% M8 ^3 a2 KD. scored5 H0 z# o1 G- S4 F
-----------------选择: 1 P2 h4 N' `9 e2 l& `( w2 d2 v" @' `: k
17. He always has a lot of____ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.8 I+ R: h( a& Z) Y" N
A. novel% w8 }8 e4 C4 F5 O2 x; p
B. spoil3 a# S$ b# G5 `+ h) t/ b# S0 r `
C. acceptable
% E) j5 V5 O8 r& [! L) ^D. additional/ \$ j5 V( p. M$ \5 {" r
-----------------选择: + u& J. K2 k4 w- j. l. d
18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still______ the traditional customs.
$ \2 Z& X2 t0 d% Q% ?# x' |$ w/ @3 lA. perform& m6 S7 a. B$ p* `2 s8 o
B. possess
* j3 A) l. W$ @C. observe( h- Q, F$ W! N0 r
D. support
% O( b/ N3 J [$ R-----------------选择:
8 R* J) L" E# Z& h$ u19. I_______a doctor now if I had studied medical science in my youth.
" W2 o1 B. s# L$ WA. were
3 _# p3 R1 t2 N+ r9 ~5 n0 {B. should be
' h: s9 A3 Y3 g; \. VC. had been
# {% C( @4 l. j, A7 }D. should have been
! f- w& N7 u- F-----------------选择: 7 O# T: d5 s' Y3 S; }! B( m
20. In the film we saw last night, the hero ____ his wife to death with his sword.; f/ x: u% a2 V) s3 P
A. throat% F% C6 d& @! m3 }# ^% V8 W
B. thrust
4 j+ I* u& G7 @# U8 }6 uC. trust1 T" Q! ]5 R) a- N$ f6 u9 K
D. thread
: j, Y( P0 r; @( z3 Y3 D: K5 B6 e3 ?-----------------选择: ' M5 e0 U+ ~8 L3 S! o$ k
21. Last year Sam earned _______his brother.! a9 `6 {! J% Y! _0 s
A. twice as more: s2 J9 O/ E) Y- E' G8 Z! \; c
B. twice as many as( t8 M% I8 [. l7 ?4 B
C. more twice than. C% a0 r& `4 B
D. twice as much as9 F0 R2 I( L) S8 H* |7 f8 }
-----------------选择: 0 B, G! `! h, t3 {4 W
22. The door burst open and ____ , shouting with anger.
: n1 S0 k3 j' n" t# F: ~! D: o/ VA. in rushed the crowd
7 B. ]$ K! q1 A2 k* A JB. rushed in the crowd4 x+ }0 Y9 E1 P: g; x. o% _- L
C. the crowd tin rushed
9 W, e' t, c2 J$ @# J& }& |D. in the crowd rushed- A" d& ?# t& u
-----------------选择:
, Q1 `0 q. U! V& @% b; r0 A23. It was nine years ago _________Sir Alfred returned from America
. s/ b: \7 w% gA. when7 Y' O8 e4 C; V/ `, F# Y
B. that
1 [, E% D, B) A7 Z/ D! dC. when that
; i: e* t1 V) b# j' v/ ID. since
- R0 ]4 A2 j4 S& l" _9 {-----------------选择:
- h( u7 y8 e0 c* b7 Q24. _________he had told us the truth in the first place, things wouldn't have gone so wrong.
" n# [& B( O& x4 w; eA. If only& l, M8 \8 h. A% k' r
B. Given
" W) Z+ T' |, I! p' c! }C. On condition that. S% U$ `: {0 M# r) _- l9 D. Q
D. Even if1 p6 c( \9 B/ w3 a' R3 b
-----------------选择: $ B. [! ?$ y" i$ n) v
25. The two thieves fled the town separately,____a bag.) `! v+ S' `8 @! m* Q
A. each carrying
& C. o7 y% D5 t+ }0 r, ^B. whose that watch is9 A( J$ V; ~' ~5 ~" |
C. whose watch is that- S4 j; E/ @9 y! M, i' A/ f' X
D. whose watch is
! z! U3 C* M9 K-----------------选择:
4 k1 f m8 l% ]/ E8 \* ], t26. Either my father or my brothers_______to the party.
# ^" o& U' W9 k3 m% j0 n/ H, zA. are going to come
, I5 s" E. ^- N& o4 c# K7 WB. are coming- s6 l7 D. y7 U* D& ^! m
C. is coming
- b9 i8 n$ @ y9 j5 ]+ N% ZD. is going to come
3 H4 D) V6 [8 ^( x, i) S9 z-----------------选择:
; r% r3 j& R9 r: }6 t27. The more we looked at the abstract painting,__________.
: W. T1 u0 A. O7 ]: z# ~A. the less we liked it5 _, l; P8 r! {' L! v
B. better we liked it- G M5 ]+ x/ x% G4 N
C. we liked it less$ v# o2 x1 t. k$ k2 E2 w6 x
D. it looked better3 X9 H/ @. C7 d$ Z; ]) F
-----------------选择: - q7 L& x5 I9 V1 V
28. Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the ____. t S+ D3 `# c( ^! ?& a$ e0 u. R8 k
A. throat
; \4 U' G; u/ y3 p. B$ P" g; BB. verse2 \, M5 {# g: L+ m
C. conductor
# s# r: J0 h( W4 AD. operator$ H7 K5 R `) u) a+ U+ @
-----------------选择: 7 j( N( N: ?# @ L
29. The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the ____.
5 C: c l0 W5 \; |7 KA. deposit
1 I# \- q) P7 L8 |4 wB. council
/ }1 ^8 ]+ S" T& N3 aC. desired
, e Y6 T8 {' G3 _D. submitted
/ S) T4 {7 u" p' {-----------------选择: ' @' u7 n$ j* u; n1 B% V
30. But that you helped him, he________.
# }. r, {+ @1 l- Q _A. will have failed4 L4 S* C0 A8 I' [" f6 @8 X
B. would have failed, b' w3 j$ i6 z+ _% G) K
C. will fail( j2 Q+ W. C, r4 p Q1 e- |3 I
D. should have failed3 n; V" T8 R- Z4 X
-----------------选择:
4 v) A. c2 S) ?' d31. People and animals are different in their ________to drugs.: @- j3 N$ f) D# C1 j5 ?
A. acts# i1 L: U% P* @
B. actions
3 Q3 n9 b; d& w& H. E) bC. activities: k. [9 J& y# V
D. reactions" w5 y# d, t c! j; K* w
-----------------选择:
- S! O, p6 J5 p3 u32. It would be completely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested ________animals.9 j& H5 x' g% o1 Q1 O1 I+ D
A. at
; B# S/ Y/ {2 _9 vB. on
' a. `5 q9 }# U% K5 Z2 |% {C. among1 j7 U/ V6 w+ c
D. within4 H, y/ e( x* [( @1 E
-----------------选择:
: L' G# T/ X6 R& C0 v33. The bad weather is responsible________the small attendance.
4 t& X/ c/ G6 ~A. of
8 h6 H2 s" P3 j9 Y1 IB. to
0 n; q# `6 D" Y7 V5 \3 h0 vC. with
$ Y# x% _4 J, \0 w1 zD. for
4 `1 t2 y" H6 y# o5 i-----------------选择:
N# b" H' w' ~/ m34. ________Sally likes the present is not clear to me.# v' S, e9 [9 p/ e6 w
A. If) O% L& e) V- @- J& W% B: ]3 V
B. Whether
2 L- c V& g6 e, K. D% sC. That/ N( I- B6 H/ v; _1 Q4 Z1 H; V
D. What
4 B; Q7 s. ]7 _-----------------选择: 3 r' m6 }- U5 n/ p' }+ }
35. A telephone call ____ him hurrying to his home town .
q. s% ~1 x$ z; ]A. made
4 z0 C- M5 R" r; }' s0 xB. force/ q) e$ t7 M2 l, p6 o) ~3 B: @: b
C. sent
( B. c, B& L. N# A# PD. let
6 u) r! H+ l1 H) p-----------------选择: ; _& w0 p0 k' z: B M0 C4 c& ^
36. We can use plastics as a substitute_______wood.
9 f( N# O2 a2 F- I4 JA. of2 H) ?- W' E1 r1 B( G- j
B. to
; @8 E/ a o# o! x5 JC. for
! M: m9 t1 X" m- fD. instead of
& m& w/ j% o7 g-----------------选择:
V9 v/ U! F4 F37. ____that this small town was exposed to various kinds of dangers.: X7 \( g5 e4 _/ Z8 m5 z( C* y
A. In 20037 f4 r, r/ |4 K. L1 o* t8 V
B. The year of 2003
. |. x' \: T: R- g9 `C. It was 2003
' x9 K4 k- s$ P! c4 M5 m; {D. It was in 2003
% S" @6 @" _+ B) w7 ^-----------------选择:
5 O z6 T- ]" N! }38. _______the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.% n4 ` F8 n' W- h! u$ h$ ?
A. In time
9 \' j* N% k' P. E" GB. On time; k! p( g8 l* Y) \% k
C. By the time5 a& ~ l1 [* S$ r
D. At the time
* _' v% [& N% Q- R0 {) @-----------------选择:
! Q# X& q2 w# T5 [& H4 u39. You will see this product____wherever you go in this city.
- i- U* I/ E4 FA. advertise/ L8 w$ D( ~1 M, Z: @
B. to be advertised6 j# D! s0 M4 y5 u* y% k: U* `. W
C. advertised
1 o! g d1 i9 U* l1 P- U1 tD. advertising
: J( L( I( i# @ j: S" \-----------------选择:
$ j D, S( b5 s3 J- j6 w% q4 W40. A Philippine maid was executed in Singapore after being _________murder." X- p: p E5 K" n3 [8 l; I
A. convicted of
# O2 o* K: h, L* P' [! lB. convicted in
# A8 ^+ Z5 t) D0 O2 \C. convicted on
9 X* V+ {% O; Q& oD. convicted at
0 E% a& ?. x3 Y-----------------选择:
1 o, A* g8 Z9 q8 m4 e& i41. ____you choose, make sure that it is a good one.
8 D- d: v6 F X+ x2 zA. What! z( O. X2 c5 e# s3 U7 O
B. Wherever
+ M/ d' _! C' t6 a+ H8 E6 g, q4 ^C. Whichever
& ^4 \$ {; h, ~. bD. Which$ m" A# c6 I6 C& C
-----------------选择: 1 [6 @4 t+ Z# w, {" J9 D$ ]
42. The wounded soldiers’ blood ____ the ground red at the front.7 ?/ ]: q1 e7 U+ Z
A. died
# x2 c$ |! h8 TB. dumped: c. z" I! q6 `; F/ Z6 t0 P
C. drawed
; X/ L9 ?5 E R; A0 ~6 sD. dyed4 z/ M$ Q" h- I! [" m0 s
-----------------选择:
. c# V I: n- I43. There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the____ one by the other.8 B( ] }) f; Q/ }; h" ]
A. panel
5 ?+ t5 ^3 q, T4 ]3 ~/ M# S2 ZB. legal
1 K3 Q# L/ ?! q: HC. purple- ~5 c$ G$ o8 O
D. republic( J! S6 m( }% u! h8 E# ]; R
-----------------选择:
$ A6 K/ l; b* o4 Y+ P! A44. I'd ____ them to stay at home the whole day.2 D# n' s! s3 d j* Y
A. rather9 z. G' F6 [! C& ~0 z' C8 x2 P
B. better. p5 T/ u6 ^7 Z: s; q% X
C. prefer
1 ^7 w) T0 v' r( f* U. eD. agree
& j- [) E+ ]+ h5 w0 q4 p. ~5 z-----------------选择:
1 t' p- |9 I$ Z45. The slogan _________to remind the candidate and the staff ________the campaign focused on the nation's slow-moving economy.
' I$ H( \: m( DA. meant ... of keeping( J/ A |+ J* b: F* w8 n. l: z
B. was meaning ... to keep8 s5 \2 v) J) Y. ?# M
C. was meant ... to keep9 S: s' p- F8 y5 u5 s
D. had meant ... with keeping
0 x9 t% \; U" L! p+ u- i* F& Z. L: \-----------------选择:
1 w+ d& J' {; ?# E7 P+ b) \7 J46. You'd better ________things ________if you don't know how to deal with them.2 z [+ ~1 h4 @+ h+ r$ ^! _
A. to leave ... Alone
9 d4 ~% G* ^4 E6 M# H& hB. leave ... Lonely/ a% Y% {8 L& m0 V }
C. leave ... Alone
% a9 M/ O5 C# d; z9 O) ED. to leave ... Lonely2 }( u* P. t% F
-----------------选择:
7 |) E1 F& R" ^( ^3 B+ R |47. They are going downtown ____bus instead of ____their bikes.
5 e" `8 l/ s8 @7 H8 D# p& uA. by,by7 s) u& m* d( [1 L* i
B. on,by6 ~7 T2 O' w* b
C. by,in
9 m! d. b$ Z1 n" Z ?D. by,on
8 X. f2 v# O, U6 }1 @7 l3 x- P-----------------选择:
8 [# @3 o8 M$ M* u6 K) r* B: x48. ________they would not have achieved so much.1 |2 ^! g% f6 D9 p& r. p- y
A. Had they not been working so hard
/ E' ^+ o3 d) ^8 ^5 a" OB. They had not been working so hard+ M- J/ M, j# r: [
C. Had not they been working so hard' |6 e% _% {+ ^+ B4 F* G" z
D. They haven't worked so hard' V1 G1 l" @3 N0 e& s) R+ u' ^
-----------------选择: # l$ G' g+ T1 [" {+ T8 t* V
49. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ____government, not by each state.
0 m! j& }/ ]1 FA. federal
: p/ a, G4 ?; L3 |- n# \B. figure
# m5 x+ Q2 b6 Z6 y% ~1 {$ v9 i) N! eC. scientific- n5 ?9 y5 M/ ]- K0 z6 B5 n6 ^2 `$ c
D. service
- S' U+ B ?+ z+ f. f+ V/ Z' ]0 U. p-----------------选择:
1 ^4 r3 w7 ^% Z# c3 L1 V) e50. In deciding _________to pursue a course of action, they try to estimate its likely impact _________the voters.! L5 T7 C' I# F" r( U3 C
A. if... for
6 K4 m/ s) O" \( VB. as ... at
+ r* @& Y, I" _% ~- zC. whether ... on0 Y# ~; p9 {4 H5 K
D. that ... to4 z5 s* X) Q+ | I$ K
-----------------选择:
% ^7 R$ a# P; P' G+ U+ O8 x! h- r8 r) V/ J2 Z
& G* K1 k. S" Y; y0 t
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