川大《大学英语(四)0004》14秋在线作业2资料辅导资料

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  C4 p# }) Q7 [) b5 G0 ^一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）V 1.  We consider _______ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.
# ^. R, R9 Y' I4 z! N, f5 F" VA. that it necessary
& o/ c$ p+ Z$ q- Y) _0 rB. it necessary that
C. necessary that
D. necessary of it that
: k( Z; `; g; N& z; L      满分：2.5  分
* [0 Z1 P2 l( D5 {2 h! X; l! b2.  —What's the matter, John? — _______
A. I failed my French test.
B. It doesn't matter.
. ~8 h% `/ B2 @( |, ?C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
% z. g! L* G$ E: I/ Q      满分：2.5  分
3.  It was a good concert — I enjoyed the last song _______ particular.
, D! O: n3 d6 k4 _" |, e0 pA. in
B. for
C. on
2 M" X' G( C4 O6 F, g- P& i) xD. with
      满分：2.5  分
+ D5 I5 u( V# l. k) h4.  The old lady _______ is Tom’s grandmother.
2 x1 @# J) v. H) U- X( XA. you talked
B. who you talked to her
C. whom you talked
" M" C# k# o% F7 a. @" ND. to whom you talked
3 B! V! L! y6 b) B; u# \) N3 r      满分：2.5  分
; g% k( b8 C! L3 X% U1 m# M5.  It is necessary that he _______.
A. stay
B. could stay
C. would stay
6 Y9 F6 \  H% Y9 y3 R* T4 }D. stays
4 @, w/ T( [! X. n  n; }5 w8 W' M      满分：2.5  分
6.  If he _______ that picture, he would have signed his name in the corner.
A. painted
5 B4 j7 m$ X; c' c9 @B. paints
, t9 W( W* b# d+ |$ f, uC. would have painted
" K) B" }" X! ?- C' T' }# lD. had painted
! f& n1 M5 r9 X+ k9 x# A9 e      满分：2.5  分
7.  — Good-bye for now. — _______
A. The same to you.
+ I& [8 e. i6 e5 a2 u# L- }B. That's OK.
7 m# k2 e  v/ W. ?0 IC. See you.
D. Long time no see.
      满分：2.5  分
- i+ d8 Q/ a4 t2 {& V- {9 b8.  — Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? — _______
7 h+ T) ^9 E7 Y# p, Y0 o* L1 g7 aA. No, there isn’t.
1 b: ~& i1 U, ?( RB. Yes, it is.
: L( ^( N/ [7 b5 r- fC. On the ground floor.
4 Q- D# V: V8 yD. It is empty.
% U9 V9 S. E; m) m/ l) [      满分：2.5  分
9.  Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for?
A. particular
B. peculiar
0 `. c0 d" `/ s9 X7 A* ^C. special
D. specific
% A- E, O, v) ^7 {- r. z  P4 I" b      满分：2.5  分
9 n2 w: `& `& H' @* E6 V10.  — Do you prefer tea or coffee? — _______
A. Milk.
B. Yes, I like tea.
7 v6 b: I3 T& Q/ `5 QC. Coffee, please.
D. None.
/ `0 E& t% t( e      满分：2.5  分
, Z' l* K( P. ?; |6 ~9 a$ S11.  — Must we hand in our homework now? — _______
+ r$ n/ R, S9 o& |A. Yes, you will.
- d3 R" P6 x( d( e9 pB. Yes, you mustn’t .
9 u+ H0 |- g' l  w( OC. No, you needn’t.
2 d3 x& @$ Z- ?$ ZD. No, you mustn’t.
- I4 t7 G- O1 Q& P      满分：2.5  分
12.  In short, the young people tend to be promoted.
. S& b! m3 a1 J1 DA. 短期来说，这个年轻人容易得到提升。
B. 短期来说，年轻人都希望被提升。
C. 总之，年轻人希望被提升。
- Z* F' `8 P5 aD. 总之，年轻人容易得到提升。
% Q  Y" f9 m, u2 \7 s- \      满分：2.5  分
! E7 `# J  |0 J9 v: N7 z1 W2 g13.  —____I put my coat here? —Sorry, you ______.
! ?1 w0 e8 ^  R& O4 W" qA. May; mustn't
  \8 r! e0 m4 _& m- o6 N3 `B. Do; don't
C. Can; needn't
9 J, a% ]9 I, ^1 Z; sD. May; can't
      满分：2.5  分
14.  — Northwestern Airlines. May I help you? — _______
A. Yes, I’d like some information about morning flights from Beijing to Detroit.
0 m: S: R/ H. Y2 _9 `. SB. Yes, I’d like to have two pints of beer, please.
# C6 i$ \9 R0 @1 dC. Well, there’s flights at 11.00 am. It’s nonstop flight.
4 d+ Q% ^- M& I  [) b1 r! hD. Well, all the seats have been reserved.
8 ?, H# \& M; C9 e) S      满分：2.5  分
15.  He always did well at school _______ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
: |( n3 O# f; ~  G1 T6 oA. in spite of
B. regardless of
C. on account of
D. in case of
      满分：2.5  分
+ {( l1 |" [. M. E0 @6 x16.  The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
' Q$ a! k, L- o. p0 F' T. sA. composes of
B. is made up
C. consists of
2 t/ [1 l4 O. r: m* cD. makes up of
5 ?! p/ I- n+ z7 e      满分：2.5  分
17.  — How do you like your first term here at the university? — _______
A. To tell the truth, I don’t like it at all.
' F" |: a9 c' Y: HB. I don’t know.
& }4 x7 R4 P$ ?; |1 }  ~C. How about you?
D. I don’t want to talk about it.
! \' o  H, {" {- D      满分：2.5  分
18.  All _______ glitter is not gold.
A. which
B. that
- B% M; j) e2 L- N3 eC. who
9 X( d! N9 o3 r; x2 L1 y: J# \  _D. what
      满分：2.5  分
$ z. d" c: R  s1 C19.  The doctor didn’t _______ the truth to him.
A. open
B. expose
C. reveal
4 w, s; `1 R9 T2 |" U5 U* HD. discover
      满分：2.5  分
) I: w5 U5 V6 m20.  She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head.
A. view
; |3 v# s  [4 n1 J$ j$ t0 X  tB. vision
C. eye
D. illusion
      满分：2.5  分
) v% t4 {7 ]- }$ r7 T21.  It is not until he came back _______ I knew it.
A. when
B. after
, m, l6 T: p; D# d7 M2 SC. before
2 m7 U( e9 l/ S6 u. Z! Q. TD. that
% _. O% X5 F" o  s" y) i' ^- P* k      满分：2.5  分
; q1 W  M2 W" x1 V22.  The truck ran out of control and hit a house.
3 r# m) b2 z+ c/ o- W% V4 [A. 卡车跑出了控制范围，撞上了一栋房子。
B. 卡车失控之后撞上了一栋房子。
6 t2 g# N, m1 o2 M' o! m6 L# Y+ iC. 卡车跑出去撞上了一栋房子。
0 [. p5 h/ l! w! Y. z& g8 P( a2 ]D. 卡车跑出路道撞上了一栋房子。
2 }/ L) W! U: e) r9 a      满分：2.5  分
23.  — _____? — She's our history teacher.
' [& R- \' U* dA. Where is she from
% p8 g% t& G. f  f4 E) L, IB. Where does the woman work
6 ^2 E. H7 Z- T! v* w8 FC. Who is she
. X9 r% r' {2 E( O+ e& y/ b  nD. How is the woman
      满分：2.5  分
  h. i# Y/ p, N. |0 x  o24.  Excuse me for breaking in, _______I have some news for you.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. yet
; M* ]% }) X2 s. c  |3 P      满分：2.5  分
3 e' T9 D% r; m( w" g5 e9 J7 T25.  He ________ me do the work.
7 y! o/ E* z; a" J9 I& G1 m' CA. gives
& S( W# q4 H  H& ~B. helps
9 a5 }9 d- `7 E' Q- ?5 Y. X/ `% Y6 _2 MC. minds
D. cares
      满分：2.5  分
4 n2 n# q/ Y, i1 A# R) F) ?9 u26.  _____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.
A. That
( ~0 l5 T) t5 c5 X7 H4 CB. If
& i" G* M6 O( V( ]' s# x. @C. When
D. Because
      满分：2.5  分
* ^) ]- g* \1 g* N$ ?- J27.  When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have a question.
A. which
B. on which
3 n! e" y6 N& N. D# E& jC. where
D. at where
      满分：2.5  分
: r+ N4 l2 F' C# m# C28.  We only moved house last week and we haven’t settled in yet.
A. 我们上星期只搬了家，还没有安定下来。
B. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没有安顿下来呢。
C. 我们上星期搬家了，但是还没有决定搬到什么地方。
8 R; D! ~6 m7 M# b# `( m$ i7 [D. 我们上星期仅仅是搬家，还不需要安定下来。
      满分：2.5  分
29.  — Have you got a table for four, waiter? — _______
A. Welcome to our restaurant.
6 `1 Y1 q. K- V" w  u- RB. Yes, sure. This way, please.
8 L, B7 B, a4 [$ W$ W! F) ZC. We have looked the seats.
D. Here are the menus.
      满分：2.5  分
30.  It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead.
7 C8 ?1 z* @  g" L1 eA. that
B. this
" v& ?$ v& Z$ [" k& J5 ?C. it
D. which
      满分：2.5  分
& D' T: S6 P3 l, C' S2 k
二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1.  
: w9 h; o2 S/ C  h( |% j) N6 N     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
" ^* b# `, j! V     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
3 K: p; `9 S6 D  ?     In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
                                                                                                                                            

  L% d4 y$ Q4 `% w, J(2)、According to the American university president, The theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyone.
( w; j$ Q/ d" n1 a6 E
" v. q) \9 A5 i, o# `A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
2.  
5 p* P! f8 d, `: a; P! ~  j      In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
     For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
  g# g* k+ m  N. r     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.
     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
                                                                                                                                                     

(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.
) z, q) T/ x/ S# k- n
A. 错误
; [; f( g8 b2 Z% t9 w9 d- QB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
* K$ ?2 S, K" F) O. G0 N! A3.  
$ P, f0 U% e2 z3 E; Z0 m" g$ ZAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
7 l# n( x3 d+ e7 H+ o     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
                                                                                                                                             

(2)、The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America.
5 k5 k1 L1 {8 l: Y" j# m( h
A. 错误
6 \5 I% S% p( P$ bB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
4.  
      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
* n: e7 a/ p% N' |, C' E# nSports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
" E. t* ^: Y/ p     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
' Z! T0 V/ M8 q% g     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
2 L4 f; K) j& l+ _1 U# j' ]2 S5 f     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.


4 Y. E( K  v2 S  A0 b7 |(1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago.
$ H2 p8 T  R( z# [$ v) M$ k& n
* B# m0 [% V1 e" L1 O' IA. 错误
# ~4 C! [% z/ u, ?+ M" SB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
8 ~# B. x2 I$ B& D/ m# J# g4 W8 P, R: Y5.  
      Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
! e) P; O6 B9 h0 L  S& W     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
' w/ a2 Z4 F; E8 c: i8 z     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
  Q% N" Z: S% E+ {3 y                                                                                                                                             

(4)、Neighbors think Mr. Unanue is tired of swimming.   

5 K! Y2 _0 h2 n# h7 v7 `A. 错误
- g, t' V- l1 ]) e7 pB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
6.  
     Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
# ]6 K0 H2 e9 S7 V                                                                                                                                          

% E: y3 @+ d1 X. W/ e. K4 ] (5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army.

3 Z* ?- K( j2 k2 a6 g+ \A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
7.  
' T* S# b7 V% c6 {/ h     Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
: E8 L! Y8 b% z0 s6 ^     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
1 p' U% R2 c0 I. y     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
                                                                                                                                         
* M; T2 J0 Z0 \  K2 H
(2)、The lake was compared to a bathtub because it could be emptied out.   

# U" w+ F0 a2 t, c4 mA. 错误
  ?8 q" y) U6 jB. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
8.  
4 a% n* K4 x9 n0 d3 i0 H      Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
     Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
2 f- S. R- j# W     The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
     Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
( D2 Y4 e6 i" s: F+ m* @2 p                                                                                                                                         

(3)、Mr.Unanue emptied out the lake because the lake was too full.   
0 A$ W/ ~, h  h" Z$ i8 X% ~
A. 错误
B. 正确
      满分：2.5  分
9.         In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
$ ]/ S9 `( F6 G       For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
$ h* J+ O/ L3 ~       At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.
! M- g! Q) S0 X$ ^' G       When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
                                                                                                                                                (2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.
! \! ?, T# L& r( B% vA. 错误
5 G+ c8 S# H* z1 S! VB. 正确
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10.  
      All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
$ U) D( r& j  n: c2 `6 G  r     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
                                                                                                                                      
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(3)、People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting.

A. 错误
B. 正确
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