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一、资料来源(谋学网www.mouxue.com)(共 20 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1. When the market rate of interest on bonds is higher than the contract rate, the bonds will sell at ( )
9 }# t+ y% o) a+ e& SA. a premium8 I4 Q' @! Q" V% G. b6 I
B. their face value( F4 r1 F: Y8 }( h
C. their maturity value
' C6 @8 F @( z/ zD. a discount
2 D5 H8 P* z1 |* X( V 满分:2 分/ I2 P7 n$ |5 u6 O
2. Which of the following should not be considered cash by an accountant?1 J. Z: g" t( H1 d/ l/ m% x
A. coins, b5 q8 V0 M) x- w
B. bank checking accounts
. J' a2 i+ Z% |8 m9 n0 tC. postage stamps, {- N# G: e. O- S9 s
D. Petty cash funds
& p; H# d; Q, Y6 H" k 满分:2 分
9 i0 h+ q# Y7 ]9 q3. A capital expenditure results in a debit to ( )7 |) }. X" H. ^0 c
A. an expense account8 W( ~( Y( {4 a! g
B. a capital account$ i! y- t, X& F1 w- y1 i; @
C. a liability account
: S3 W9 \, B. N. v$ ~D. an asset account
. Y( ~# G! t" l 满分:2 分
i/ k% I5 d; H% f4. Stockholders' equity ( )
. t* \& f. X; \+ S( B' OA. is usually equal to cash on hand
* j! ~4 y. P6 M% f& T- z/ ?+ oB. includes paid-in capital and liabilities: N- `, h; D T( m+ V
C. includes retained earnings and paid-in capital& H9 ~" E. X& M# C9 w
D. is shown on the income statement
- @! L2 p& {8 x. k- s 满分:2 分
5 }2 p) r# \ l' W" L5. Current liabilities are( )
/ N4 D b; K& P! r3 X MA. due, but not receivable for more than one year1 e g) ^. Q6 X' i& Z, b6 U2 |
B. due, but not payable for more than one year9 {+ z L3 w8 B9 R1 W
C. due and receivable within one year
( R' u0 I. ~& n% o) T1 f8 bD. due and payable within one year
+ C, u# Y2 y& M4 H, R( K( F7 K) X1 q 满分:2 分9 A- U. z8 g; @/ S3 v2 } G2 ]2 r) f' j
6. The debt created by a business when it makes a purchase on account is referred to as an5 a3 Q/ h0 l+ R1 m6 i) j6 ~
A. account payable
- X& M- r) j$ A) a2 [, GB. account receivable
2 @9 O$ z. X8 L6 s2 a$ i/ k' E/ jC. asset
5 `% ?, ?5 ~. @5 O1 u+ c8 [& b7 vD. expense payable
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7. The liability for a dividend is recorded on which of the following dates?
- b( e9 G& f6 S/ p' TA. the date of record- M2 ]( j2 Z$ j& w7 y% X1 z
B. the date of payment% u, N- Q4 T3 w* E( x# c
C. the date of announcement3 w2 N% e$ a2 u7 T# i: J& r
D. the date of declaration# ^3 F' R$ N9 c0 D% ]
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8. Which of the following below generally is the most useful in analyzing companies of different sizes?- T! Z' H$ Q) B
A. comparative statements a j( @ W3 W0 g+ e* ~& B; [
B. common-sized financial statements
6 u+ b, N& [& M& ?8 BC. price-level accounting
4 F& v, H+ H/ z9 Q5 ?D. audit report
2 C% n& U- ?4 y3 Q 满分:2 分# Z% h' D, e+ _
9. Financial statements in which financial data for two or more companies are combined as a single entity are called
6 U9 C) w& g. n' U8 C" \A. conventional statements
6 q& ]- x+ o# `; @B. consolidated statements
+ B+ Q% r3 l7 Y# B' i. ], H5 JC. audited statements
' e3 S) g% c. ^! Q: fD. constitutional statements+ G* z a2 |( Y" l I* m
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10. The interest rate specified in the bond indenture is called the ( ), i- j' w$ g% ^6 ~
A. discount rate" ]. N* ]3 K$ z
B. contract rate1 I! J+ \2 E# `4 f
C. market rate) z7 N; \$ @5 P7 D2 U
D. effective rate; I3 C1 i" z+ |2 _" F- v. v! g
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11. Accumulated Depreciation ( )
5 k' n" W, [% W: L8 JA. is used to show the amount of cost expiration of intangibles
, n/ j9 ~" i; U; f2 y# A. }B. is the same as Depreciation Expense3 `6 ~7 W6 y3 J& I3 e
C. is a contra asset account
3 m8 s% H7 x# N# @0 X; xD. is used to show the amount of cost expiration of natural resources: k; ^; F/ a6 d5 l& f
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12. A bank reconciliation should be prepared periodically because ( )$ {+ N8 Y( |- Z
A. the depositor's records and the bank's records are in agreement
: ]7 d" R, P1 O+ m$ p( ]- QB. the bank has not recorded all of its transactions
+ }( B& i+ C5 E2 a( i0 J; S4 b- T. }C. any differences between the depositor's records and the bank's records should be determined, and any errors made by either party should be# G8 ]/ j' C8 D
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) Y# L/ o/ a( S6 n4 n6 {13. The two methods of accounting for investments in stock are the cost method and the ( )
% r) x7 [% ?% q: q4 ?8 ^A. straight-line method
8 W# b. J' W8 c/ M( U/ K4 zB. equity method
, a" H p) K# zC. liability method, c+ ?( f& p2 C
D. interest method9 k4 S* n3 x! v/ S
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# x, P: E! F# v& D6 C% Y7 {& J14. All of the following below are needed for the calculation of depreciation except( )
7 U5 i b+ T5 F: Y2 J! {A. cost3 m8 J) }! G& E( F; s8 f4 L. k
B. residual value
& [: K+ n B' }1 U/ \& CC. estimated life. W( a; @, ^0 M' Y' d
D. book value
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15. Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as ( )! e: X3 ^( C* i8 b
A. a current asset
% D5 F4 ?5 h' z- T$ NB. a fixed asset; Y" S5 u) N2 Z4 S
C. an intangible asset+ E+ `8 q5 y9 ]# V, h
D. an investment0 _8 ^6 y1 S8 U Q" V8 F1 F. W
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16. Under which method of cost flows is the inventory assumed to be composed of the most recent costs?; C Y$ ]- k4 n/ N& k4 @8 Y8 V
A. average cost
* m# b- H4 `0 f* s/ v: hB. last-in, first-out1 W7 ]0 o8 @ W+ w
C. first-in, first-out1 c/ J* Q2 i, j/ z4 {( H1 y6 p
D. weighted average% ^" \$ q" h; @+ [4 `) A( X
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17. The excess of issue price over par of common stock is termed a(n) ( )
) \9 ^! M% \- [; ]3 R' GA. discount1 r% y( O' K% ?% Z* s" g5 { @
B. income
. H* u: T# p: x1 v7 ]# y# m/ [/ sC. deficit2 k4 n0 k9 d1 s8 I+ [# ^2 H) y
D. premium
! _3 Q) D. O5 K n, q, h 满分:2 分# k5 t3 b/ D7 \
18. Cash equivalents( )) p. G9 @% K" Q) Z% ]
A. are illegal in some company
# p( F! C+ Z8 m7 WB. will be converted to cash within two years4 I% Z$ I- {) \3 o+ o) ^
C. will be converted to cash within 90 days
) L* U8 @* I, h2 g4 p2 K, R5 ^6 SD. will be converted to cash within 120 days
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j: c% [: z2 P4 f0 @19. Notes may be issued ( )) L. p+ c9 z! e
A. when assets are purchased v) F) R! m8 h- Q& e
B. to creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier+ g6 G$ f6 {9 J0 d2 u3 A8 e) T' h3 i
C. when borrowing money
+ _& z4 [; W* |7 H* C7 I3 ]* w wD. all of the above! C& F; V5 b: b, v q
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20. What is the type of account and normal balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?$ u9 p! e8 m) P6 n4 H
A. Contra asset, credit
r5 i8 }" t' I7 N6 z4 ~4 k3 CB. Asset, debit2 \$ l, b( h D/ i8 f% R, c
C. Asset, credit
+ l* n* z+ r$ ~- K4 x* m' e' [& zD. Contra asset, debit9 `* k X5 j0 A- D/ L# }* l# Q2 g
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* R& p- F2 Z4 Y: H* N0 T二、资料来源(谋学网www.mouxue.com)(共 30 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.
+ r. v3 h" _# o! \A. 错误5 n& S, c$ f- w4 c
B. 正确
8 [, l Y0 |8 N) ^3 d 满分:2 分
6 f* U# D5 Z; }2. A fixed asset impairments occurs when the fair value of a fixed asset falls below its book value and is not expected to recover.5 n' D: [* ^( ~
A. 错误3 k% {& }, B( c: V3 s4 Y
B. 正确
4 _- R5 E5 j9 o9 \1 X& `' \# H' h1 d 满分:2 分; r9 g' }" T- L
3. If a firm has a quick ratio of 1, the subsequent payment of an account payable will cause the ratio to increase.
" w1 M6 ^+ I5 }0 t' @A. 错误6 ~6 ~2 }2 P) {) S5 u
B. 正确) d m$ P# f/ J& k
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4. Treasury Stock is listed in the stockholders' equity section on the balance sheet.
" D7 ~+ q7 V/ E4 nA. 错误
, _" C, f+ }) w6 n# q5 uB. 正确* _9 p* q& f) d: ]8 N) W- _) A
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5. The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.
( a- n+ N. e8 [" O% V# {A. 错误
- x/ x6 L+ n8 C7 D7 {+ _B. 正确
! ~( ]6 n2 ]7 Z- [6 K 满分:2 分1 H# V/ [; q3 |/ U* v; G
6. A business using the perpetual inventory system, with its detailed subsidiary records, does not need to take a physical inventory.
, m' F+ b/ o7 ?* w4 Y" r! QA. 错误
: H0 g9 c, T& ]) cB. 正确. d& I1 P9 N+ {2 W ]: ^. P
满分:2 分, _$ r3 ^8 O4 n w) v, ]5 B4 V
7. Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.+ Q3 F& }: K1 P, v( V |0 b8 S
A. 错误
% z, A* }7 x u' h$ oB. 正确; J3 }$ i- b/ c# O3 `8 Z- r
满分:2 分
! U# N7 @6 x% n7 q9 s8. Overall objective of financial reporting is to provide financial information useful to internal users in making economic decisions.
# J, F3 ^1 I4 M6 UA. 错误0 k& {4 @7 t% U! z2 N7 G7 U4 l* |3 N
B. 正确. g; l" J4 t' l& l/ P8 }7 R1 y
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9. In preparing bank reconciliation, the amount of outstanding checks is added to the balance per bank statement.
& f; B# K" x; i0 d% @! @A. 错误
6 |( U8 c3 Y8 a2 ]( }B. 正确
& }$ U" d# {6 s' E2 _- o7 M' I 满分:2 分" a% p& @3 P8 z w/ r7 V& F
10. The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value.
: }7 t a5 K# { q( [0 VA. 错误
' v& c$ w3 ^+ P9 IB. 正确: s4 E- h) {: ~5 J# d# S3 f( x
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11. A corporation is a business that is legally separate and distinct from its owners.+ X, K! V# m7 F! ]9 q
A. 错误8 M7 l" _' p& J
B. 正确' n* j, A" R1 K
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P) I& O$ J! ~" ^$ P; s" Q12. During inflationary periods, an advantage of the LIFO inventory cost method is that it matches more recent costs against current revenues.! o; Y+ N2 n; L: W
A. 错误8 q& E$ v% x( P3 S) d
B. 正确
* I* _5 p& ?/ `7 y, U: @ 满分:2 分1 b [! I# b& g
13. During deflationary periods, the use of the LIFO method of costing inventory will result in a lower amount of current assets than would result from the use of the FIFO method.3 ?, G- O$ q; S8 @. _; u. ?# h
A. 错误* }! V0 ?# A& @* D
B. 正确, o+ B9 e6 }6 `! g" c/ ?
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14. The declining-balance method is an accelerated depreciation method.4 A$ l Z9 `% G0 `) @: `9 m
A. 错误
& x$ [, V+ f) ?! p5 JB. 正确
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% t) q1 T6 A0 Y9 J! S) @! N1 n7 y15. Financial statements should be understandable to everyone.
/ }( F' f6 S- c+ C5 |0 q: [A. 错误6 L4 W0 a5 \: ]" I, k! s6 U& p
B. 正确
3 ?& `& E, K, ] [2 D! m" V& @, ^ 满分:2 分' ]3 W, f; V) J. b" F! ?' E% P
16. Accounting is a service that provides many different users with financial information to make economic decisions.
: Z, w0 t7 G2 s2 X7 uA. 错误
1 b& b" s( g# w' f) i2 aB. 正确- x6 s: e; G2 }, e" @$ j
满分:2 分
: n8 c1 R% i* ^; p; G17. A balance sheet is a list of the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business for a period of time.5 U* \5 [- ]7 w
A. 错误
+ D- K9 J2 v# T$ n) X! oB. 正确& i8 q; z9 e+ y% Q* ]2 ~
满分:2 分
) T4 d2 X1 }' m% J8 f4 M$ n18. Any difference between the fair market values of the securities and their cost is a realized gain or loss.
: S$ v3 y( i8 |- iA. 错误
7 g- ~0 B# r7 w6 _' q8 y/ z% Y- ] M: }B. 正确
0 T1 H, M+ x' K. Q 满分:2 分
; ?5 s2 j* W/ j1 H }9 i19. When the market rate of interest is less than the contract rate for a bond, the bond will sell for a premium.
; X2 _/ C$ r( ?' T! KA. 错误5 a5 [6 [6 N3 T& N& l2 w$ B" g
B. 正确! c2 b% o7 `% W0 E5 b% H" o# B
满分:2 分
! b* K. O- [8 l( r. Q8 T7 g" G20. The two main sources of stockholders' equity are investments contributed by stockholders and net income retained in the business.# c" g/ q) N/ v& Z" L Q3 s" r$ p
A. 错误$ r6 \' @3 E( ?9 b, g
B. 正确7 v0 T* W% o ~6 H0 `) y1 w
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21. Available-for-sale securities are securities that management expects to sell in the future, but are not actively traded for profit.
8 e; @* R& n/ q# m, E8 MA. 错误/ b, v/ b. c) b: i V, R
B. 正确
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22. If ending inventory for the year is understated, net income for the year is overstated.
* ?' p3 H/ P m7 c% Y6 | ~A. 错误
/ ]0 `: R9 K [B. 正确8 o8 u; x" Y7 K% v# c3 X. O! ~8 e3 }
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23. All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.0 d3 j4 y9 [1 E
A. 错误
8 B3 q3 x, m2 s, `* G- P6 p# \; o+ ]B. 正确
0 m/ T5 z3 c+ } 满分:2 分
6 a" s6 q3 ~" ~! W) k1 g24. Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.* t7 i+ [, x% k9 K# N& Q
A. 错误
7 P' x0 p( R& ~9 f$ ]3 f8 t" k- [B. 正确1 a0 T$ }0 }* O' T3 ?3 c) g
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25. The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences.
+ F$ P% X) d; zA. 错误% ?; }7 }* o$ Q, Z% }1 }& s' u8 h
B. 正确
) p& r' t2 S* b) U 满分:2 分
# v% Q0 a( `. R) [26. The prices of bonds are quoted as a percentage of the bonds' market value.
9 |" G7 T6 A8 ZA. 错误
- q+ p5 ?! E X W) E' qB. 正确
& [+ s, \8 G2 { M. S% x 满分:2 分: G! B3 ]3 c- S
27. When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.
& i C2 l/ `3 j7 R5 F8 SA. 错误
$ E0 G6 \7 v7 a! d+ J# wB. 正确0 e" A2 _$ l* w" V& u) o. f4 m- g
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28. Horizontal analysis is used to compare the financial statements of the same company for different periods.
/ I( K2 Y, @) ^2 X% x1 L" AA. 错误
9 W1 p# A, V- nB. 正确
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; @- [( `4 G. Y% W a F) o$ ~7 t29. Ordinarily, a corporation owning a significant portion of the voting stock of another corporation accounts for the investment using the equity method.3 L: ]: D/ Z/ |- x* h I @+ Q/ k
A. 错误6 e6 e! c6 D( k) \0 C* e5 r
B. 正确2 @7 U5 @7 o6 D$ m) t
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X+ I, W' e% u1 K: ^7 F0 h% F30. When common stock is issued in exchange for land, the land should be recorded in the accounts at the par amount of the stock issued.5 q; g; a3 C+ ]
A. 错误
/ H! b" v# r1 r2 I+ }5 Y, bB. 正确5 `; I# B5 n5 ?5 F9 _
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