北语16春《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业1234资料

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一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  "Sportswomanship,in this case,coach,"I quipped,hoping to (distract) him.
A. retort
B. please
C. attract
D. divert
      满分：5  分
2.  Weather has a strong effect on people. It influences health, intelligence, and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and cold at other times. People in these states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can lower it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong effect on people＇s feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65℉, people become stronger. Low air pressure makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64℉ with 65 percent humidity. Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason. 问题：（ ）can have a bad effect on health.
A. Hot and wet weather
B. Perfect weather
C. Weather changes
D. High intelligence
      满分：5  分
3.  Buck (growled),and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck.
A. became frightened
B. felt pain
C. was puzzled
D. made a low,threatening sound
      满分：5  分
4.  He can play almost every kind of music instrument but he is good ____.
A. at the flute
B. at flute
C. at a flute
D. at that flute
      满分：5  分
5.  When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ____ bed.
A. the breakfast in
B. the breakfast in the
C. breakfast in
D. breakfast in the
      满分：5  分
6.  The city assigned a policeman to the school crossing because ____ traffic there was so heavy.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. one
      满分：5  分
7.  So he was (by instinct) attracted to objective, demonstrable truths.
A. by nature
B. by chance
C. by degrees
D. by right
      满分：5  分
8.  The cold wind (took their breath away).
A. surprised them very much
B. made it difficult for them to breathe
C. made them feel very cold
D. made it difficult for them to see things
      满分：5  分
9.  When the object was to draw attention, Professor Oveges was never (at a loss).
A. afraid
B. disappointed
C. puzzled
D. depressed
      满分：5  分
10.  He got to the station early, ____ missing his train.
A. in the case of
B. instead of
C. for fear of
D. in search of
      满分：5  分
11.  When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time. Nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives. 问题：If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America, he might not arrive on time, and this is because（ ）.
A. he didn’t have a watch with him
B. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clock
C. he didn’t think it important to arrive on time
D. he didn’t like an appointment with someone
      满分：5  分
12.  Mother picked up one of the green stalks, and Father (followed suit).
A. did the same
B. went into the room
C. went after her
D. had to go
      满分：5  分
13.  The first time our family was invited out to dinner in America, we (disgraced) ourselves while eating celery.
A. behaved
B. humiliated
C. brought shame on
D. felt uncomfortable
      满分：5  分
14.  I want an assistant with ____ knowledge of French and ____ experience of office routine.
A. the,the
B. a,the
C. a,an
D. the,an
      满分：5  分
15.  If you go by train you can have quite ____ comfortable journey.
A. the
B. one
C. a
D. that
      满分：5  分
16.  Again the club hit him and he (crashed) to the ground.
A. fell violently and noisily
B. rushed suddenly and speedily
C. cried loudly and wildly
D. climbed lazily and clumsily
      满分：5  分
17.  Virtue and vice are before you;____ leads you to happiness,____ to misery.
A. the former,latter
B. a former,a latter
C. the former,the latter
D. former,latter
      满分：5  分
18.  A new teacher was sent to the village in place of ____ one who had retired.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. its
      满分：5  分
19.  One must ____ the law. Otherwise he will be put into prison.
A. obey
B. abuse
C. rule
D. misunderstand
      满分：5  分
20.  The child was lost in the forest, where he was ____ the mercy of wild beasts.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
      满分：5  分
一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  The woman sang a song to congratulate the new mayor who had just won the ____. She had voted him before.
A. trouble
B. appointment
C. election
D. office
      满分：5  分
2.  She is already 16 years old, but she ____as if she were still a little girl.
A. believes
B. absorbs
C. accrues
D. behaves
      满分：5  分
3.  John’s face (lit up) with a smile and he said, “You see, I was right.”
A. looked prettier
B. turned red
C. burned hot
D. became brighter
      满分：5  分
4.  It crosses the boundary and stops at the Law courts,where the Lord Mayor (is presented to) the Lord chief Justice.
A. is hoping to see
B. is introduced to
C. is to give a public speech to
D. is handed over to
      满分：5  分
5.  People tend to enjoy the convenience of using something advanced without thinking of who ______ them.
A. destroyed
B. invented
C. liked
D. waited
      满分：5  分
6.  When making modern cameras, people began to ____ plastics for metal.
A. surround
B. substance
C. stretch
D. substitute
      满分：5  分
7.  In another moment Levison (caught my eye).
A. attracted my attention
B. was interested in me
C. gazed at me
D. hit me in the eye
      满分：5  分
8.  If you want to learn English well, you have to _______ a lot of useful words.
A. forget
B. memorize
C. lose
D. get
      满分：5  分
9.  Some people think that Diana＇s death is not an _________ but a murder.
A. idea
B. accident
C. evidence
D. airconditioner
      满分：5  分
10.  All the memories of his childhood had ____ from his mind by the time he was 65.
A. faded
B. illustrated
C. confined
D. concerned
      满分：5  分
11.  After seeing the stranger, the dog ____.
A. growled
B. smiled
C. cried
D. liked
      满分：5  分
12.  It was a ____ journey. Everyone got exhausted after that.
A. happy
B. tough
C. easy
D. exciting
      满分：5  分
13.  Jessy stopped her annoying jokes after seeing Lucy＇s ________red face.
A. enraged
B. clever
C. alert
D. favorable
      满分：5  分
14.  It＇s no use drawing so many ugly pictures. Quality is more important than ________.
A. variety
B. size
C. quantity
D. effort
      满分：5  分
15.  A cab (drew up) and an Englishman got out.
A. came to a stop
B. passed by
C. went to
D. caught up
      满分：5  分
16.  Herr Otto had (invented) an engine which ran on petrol.
A. produced as something new
B. improved a great deal
C. put on exhibition
D. succeeded in making
      满分：5  分
17.  She (hung on to) Ma and sobbed.
A. hugged Ma
B. leant against Ma
C. pushed against Ma
D. went to Ma
      满分：5  分
18.  Pa had got such good prices for his furs that he could (afford) to get them such beautiful presents.
A. had enough money
B. had time
C. was willing
D. thought
      满分：5  分
19.  He doesn＇t believe in anyone in the world. Actually he ___________ everything.
A. trusts
B. understands
C. hears
D. suspects
      满分：5  分
20.  Life is too boring in the countryside. You can hardly find any ____.
A. entertainment
B. job
C. homework
D. movie
      满分：5  分

一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  There were so many furs that when they were packed (tightly) and tied together they made a bundle almost as big as Pa.
A. lightly
B. firmly
C. together
D. in a bundle
      满分：5  分
2.  Drake sailed back to Plymouth in 1581, after his three-year (expedition) round the world.
A. fight
B. research
C. performance
D. voyage
      满分：5  分
3.  It is made up of a vast collection of (sites),which could be businesses,universities,government organizations or individuals.
A. locations
B. scenes
C. cities
D. schools
      满分：5  分
4.  One must ___________ the law. Otherwise he will be put into prison.
A. obey
B. abuse
C. rule
D. misunderstand
      满分：5  分
5.  What’s the price of that ____ of potatoes?
A. beg
B. pig
C. pint
D. sack
      满分：5  分
6.  What he wanted to do was to produce cars in large (quantities),all exactly the same,so that a part from one car would fit all the others.
A. numbers
B. sizes
C. qualities
D. varieties
      满分：5  分
7.  It＇s not polite to smoke _________.
A. at home
B. at night
C. in public
D. in private
      满分：5  分
8.  It was time to do the (chores), and still he had not come.
A. dishwashing
B. homework
C. saying prayers
D. small household duties
      满分：5  分
9.  What? Beef ice cream? It sounds so ________ !
A. happy
B. normal
C. responsible
D. revolting
      满分：5  分
10.  He always has a lot of ____ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.
A. novel
B. spoil
C. acceptable
D. additional
      满分：5  分
11.  One day in October 1582 he came to my house with a (gloomy) face.
A. happy
B. sad
C. shining
D. angry
      满分：5  分
12.  I guessed he knew I was lying and was so (disappointed) he couldn’t talk about it.
A. interested
B. satisfied
C. displeased
D. angered
      满分：5  分
13.  For Micherner,it signaled a new beginning,lauching him in his 40s on a (spectacular) career.
A. an impressive
B. a successful
C. an expressive
D. a good
      满分：5  分
14.  An actor had to be (versatile).
A. possessing various skills
B. especially quick in understanding
C. unusually prepared for difficult work
D. doing many tasks at the same time
      满分：5  分
15.  On October 6,1997,I called and spoke with his (devoted) caretaker,Amelia,who said the end was near.
A. dedicated
B. responsible
C. serious
D. fortunate
      满分：5  分
16.  When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s ____.
A. surface
B. atmosphere
C. attitude
D. bent
      满分：5  分
17.  He joined the Navy during WWII,where he compiled colorful (fictional) accounts based on the exotic people he encountered in the South Seas.
A. interesting
B. invented
C. realistic
D. literary
      满分：5  分
18.  Exhausted, I sat on the deck for several minutes, eyes closed, totally (spent).
A. exhausted
B. excited
C. disappointed
D. depressed
      满分：5  分
19.  Human beings also take in energy form the sun but this (alone) is not enough for a person to live.
A. only
B. lonely
C. however
D. usually
      满分：5  分
20.  It was (incredible). Michener began life as a foundling.
A. surprising
B. unbelievable
C. unusual
D. fantastic
      满分：5  分

一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。）V 1.  Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ____ the exam.
A. pass
B. to pass
C. passed
D. passing
      满分：5  分
2.  The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ____ two weeks to prepare for the exam.
A. give
B. should give
C. be given
D. would be given
      满分：5  分
3.  The village ____ I once worked has changed a lot.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. /
      满分：5  分
4.  There____ a desk, a table and three chairs in the room.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
      满分：5  分
5.  My advisor encouraged ____ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for me taking
B. me taking
C. for me to take
D. me to take
      满分：5  分
6.  The old man, ____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. having worked
      满分：5  分
7.  Wang Ling, one of my friends, is very good at English. He speaks English as if he ____ an Englishman.
A. were
B. would be
C. have been
D. had been
      满分：5  分
8.  I wonder how much ____.
A. does the watch cost
B. did the watch cost
C. the watch costed
D. the watch costs
      满分：5  分
9.  Wait a minute, ____?
A. shall you
B. will you
C. do you
D. don’t you
      满分：5  分
10.  We____last night ,but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied
B. might study
C. should have studied
D. would study
      满分：5  分
11.  Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M.
A. knowing
B. known
C. being known
D. to be known
      满分：5  分
12.  Is this factory ____ you want to visit tomorrow?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. the one
      满分：5  分
13.  I don’t think he will come to our party, ____?
A. will he
B. won’t he
C. does he
D. do I
      满分：5  分
14.  We ____ our lives had it not been for the policeman.
A. would have lost
B. should lose
C. might lose
D. had lost
      满分：5  分
15.  Why didn’t you answer when I called you?－I____but you didn’t hear me.
A. had to
B. couldn’t
C. didn’t answer
D. did
      满分：5  分
16.  The man in blue must be your brother, ____?
A. mustn’t he
B. needn’t he
C. isn’t he
D. is he
      满分：5  分
17.  If only I ____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.
A. had known
B. would know
C. should know
D. knew
      满分：5  分
18.  Aunt Mary is three months ______ now. We＇ll have a new cousin seven months later!
A. pregnant
B. sick
C. overworked
D. dismissed
      满分：5  分
19.  One of the requirements for the fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.
A. is heated
B. will be heated
C. would be heated
D. be heated
      满分：5  分
20.  ____the baby fell asleep____ the room.
A. After,did the mother leave
B. Not until,did the mother leave
C. Not until,the mother left
D. Soon after,the mother had left
      满分：5  分

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