北京大学16秋季《大学英语1-第五组》课程作业资料

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一、交际英语(共10题，每题2分，共20分)
鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。
1.        -Howdoyougotowork?-____________
       
A.Igotoworkeveryday
B.Idon'tgotoworkeveryday
C.Bytrain
D.Byair
       
       
2.        -WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup?-_________
       
A.Yes,please.
B.No,goahead.
C.No,thankyou.
D.Yes,that'sallright.
       
       
3.        -Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?-_________
       
A.Idon'tliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear.
B.Idon'tknowifitisgoingtoraintomorrow.
C.Whydon'tyoureadthenewspaperyourself?
D.Let'slistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.
       
       
4.        -We'dliketwoCokes,please.-_________
       
A.Youmustpayfirst.
B.Thankyou.
C.Small,mediumorlarge?
D.Youarewelcome.
       
       
5.        -What'sthematter,John?-________
       
A.IfailedmyFrenchtest.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Nothing'swrongwithhim.
D.Idon'tthinkIcan.
       
       
6.        -Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.-____________
       
A.Thatsoundswonderful.
B.Oh,soearly?
C.Notatall.
D.Goodluck!
       
       
7.        -You'vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinner,Mrs.Li.-____________
       
A.Oh,I'mafraidIdidn'tcookverywell.
B.I'mgladyouenjoyedit.
C.It'snotnecessaryforyoutosayso.
D.Comeagainwhenyouarefree.
       
       
8.        -Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-_________
       
A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.
B.No,youcan't.
C.Sorry,youcan't.
D.Idon'tknow.
       
       
9.        -_______-Youtoo!
       
A.MerryChristmas!
B.Whatabeautifulday!
C.Helpyourself!
D.It'sverykindofyou!
       
       
10.        -Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?-________
       
A.I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.
B.Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.
C.Certainly,whynot?
D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.
       
       
二、词汇结构(共10题，每题2分，共20分)
11.        It'stimewe____thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.
       
A.willstart
B.shallstart
C.start
D.started
       
       
12.        Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.
       
A.what
B.how
C.which
D./
       
       
13.        Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.
       
A.upto
B.uptill
C.asto
D.asfar
       
       
14.        Peopleatthepartyworriedabouthim,becausenoonewasaware____hehadgone.
       
A.ofwhere
B.oftheplacewhere
C.where
D.theplace
       
       
15.        Willyou_________meafavor,please?
       
A.do
B.make
C.bring
D.give
       
       
16.        ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.
       
A.where
B.which
C.onwhich
D.when
       
       
17.        WhileIwasintheuniversity,Ilearnedtakingaphoto,____isveryusefulnowforme.
       
A.it
B.which
C.what
D.that
       
       
18.        Asuddennoiseofafire-enginemadehim_________tothedoor.
       
A.hurrying
B.hurried
C.hurry
D.tohurry
       
       
19.        Wouldyoulet_____totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?
       
A.mego
B.megoing
C.Igo
D.Igoing
       
       
20.        Neverbefore_______seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!
       
A.Ihave
B.haveI
C.Idid
D.didI
       
       
三、阅读理解(共10题，每题2分，共20分)
请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。
1）.        Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon（外科医生）andpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingofpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveanoperationfeltallhispain.Longago,operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.Soonafter1770,JosephPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas".LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.
       
21.        Itis_______sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain.
       
A.afewmoreyears
B.notlong
C.fewyears
D.twothousandyears
       
       
       
22.        Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon，he________.
       
A.couldfeelnothing
B.couldnotwantanything
C.couldfeelallthepain
D.coulddoanything
       
       
23.        Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto________.
       
A.beafraidofanything
B.feelpain
C.wanttogototheparties
D.beill
       
       
24.        Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he________.
       
A.feltnothing
B.feltverycomfortable
C.stillfeltpain
D.woulddie
       
       
25.        Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas________.
       
A.wouldlaughallthetime
B.woulddie
C.wouldneverfeelpain
D.wouldbeverycalm
       
       
2）.       

Everyoneknowswhataneedleis.Ofcoursethereareneedlesforsewingmachines,needlesforinjection,younameit.Butfewpeoplethinkofthewonderaneedleworksinthehandsofthosewhopracticeacupuncture.

Duringthepasttenyearsofso,Ihavebeensufferingfromaterribleheadache.Itseemstobegettingfrombadtoworsethesedays.LastnightIgotasuddenpaininmyhead.ItwassoterriblethatIcouldhardlybearit.AlthoughIswallowedallkindsofpain-killers,Ididn'tfeelanybetter.ItseemedthattherewasnothingIcoulddobutphoneforadoctor.

Oneofourneighborshappenedtobewithus.Hewasnotadoctor,buthetimidlyofferedhishelp,saying"DoyoumindifItriedacupunctureonyou?Theseneedlesmaypossiblydoyousomegood."Iagreed.Inamoment,hehadtakenoutafewneedlesfromhispurse.Withoutamoment'sdelay,hefixedafewneedlesintotheskinonmyheadhereandthere.Beforelong,Ifeltthoroughlyrelieved.

Justthen,thedoctorspedthroughmyhouseandsaid,"Whereisourpatient?"

"Sorry,Doctor,Youaretoolate.It'skilled!"Iansweredindelight.

It'samiracle,isn'tit?
       
26.        Theword''name''inthefirstparagraphmeanstogiveanametotheneedles.
       
A.T
B.F
       
       
       
27.        Theunderlinedphrase“frombadtoworse”inthesecondparagraphreferstothestateoftheman'shealth.
       
A.T
B.F
       
       
28.        Accordingtothepassage，soonaftertheacupuncture,themanwascompletelyrecovered.
       
A.T
B.F
       
       
29.        "Youaretoolate.It'skilled."meansthatthepainwaskilledbecausethedoctorcamelate.
       
A.T
B.F
       
       
30.        Thepassagetellsusthattheeffectofacupunctureonthepatientwasunbelievable.
       
A.T
B.F
       
       
四、完形填空(共5题，每题2分，共10分)
1）.       

Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakearealeffort,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon'tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryforsuccess.Heistherefore__31__tofail,andthefailurewillstrengthenhisbeliefinhisincompetence.

AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hadanexperience__32__illustratesthis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hewaspooratarithmetic.Histeachergottheideathathehadnoabilityinarithmetic,andtoldhisparentswhatshethoughtthattheywouldnotexpecttoomuchofhim.__33__thisway,theytoodevelopedtheidea,"Isn'tittoobadthatAlfredcan'tdoarithmetic?"Heacceptedtheirmistakenestimateofhisability,feltthatitwasuselesstotry,andwasverypooratarithmetic,justastheyexpected.

OnedayAdlersucceededinsolvingaproblemwhich__34__oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Thisgavehimconfidence.Herejectedtheideathathecouldn'tdoarithmeticandwasdeterminedtoshowthemthathecould.Hisnew__35__confidencestimulatedhimtogoatarithmeticproblemswithanewspirit.Henowworkedwithinterest,determination,andpurpose,andhesoonbecameextraordinarilygoodatarithmetic.
       
31.        请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。
       
A.found
B.none
C.likely
D.In
E.which
       
       
       
32.        请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。
       
A.found
B.none
C.likely
D.In
E.which
       
       
33.        请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项
       
A.found
B.none
C.likely
D.In
E.which
       
       
34.        请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项
       
A.found
B.none
C.likely
D.In
E.which
       
       
35.        请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项
       
A.found
B.none
C.likely
D.In
E.which
       
       
五、英译汉(共1题，每题15分，共15分)
请从下列题目中选做15题，资料前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。
36.       

(1)Thecauseofthefirewascarelessness.

(2)Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.

(3)Moststudentsfeelsatisfiedwiththeprogressthey’vemade.

(4)TheythoughtthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeirTVset.

(5)Heisalwaysmakingexcusesforbeinglate.

(6)Whenareyougoingtogetyourhaircut?

(7)Hestoppedsmoking.

(8)ThePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.

(9)Innoothercountryintheworldcanyoufindsuchplantsasthisone.

(10)Doyouknowwherethepostofficeis?

(11)Adolphinisalwayswell-knownasacleverandfriendlyanimal.

(12)Doyouwanttogooutorstayathome?

(13)Duringthetimesomuchattentiondidhepaytothebuildoftheshipthathetooklittlecareoffoodandhiswife.

(14)Evenifwehadtoldhimhername,theoldmanwouldnothaverememberedthegirl.

(15)Farmingbecamebigbusinessinthetwentiethcentury.

(16)FromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoastitisabout3,000mileswide.

(17)Heasksmetostayintheroomtillhecameback.

(18)Hedoesn’tlikethewayyoutalktohim.

(19)Hehopedthatitwouldhelphimtogetthinner,andhegotalotofpleasurefromit.

(20)Heisoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.
       
点此输入资料
       
       
六、写作(共1题，每题15分，共15分)
请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。（平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子，可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中，直接复制粘贴的判为不及格，经过自己加工或自己写出来的文章，都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会，认认真真准备几篇作文，这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助。作业截止后，论坛会发布范文，欢迎关注^_^。）
37.        (1)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容：
1.表达谢意；
2.表达想回请的意愿；
3.期待朋友的光临。

(2)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
MyHometown
1.简述你的家乡；
2.你对家乡的印象。

(3)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
ADaytoRemember
1．回忆值得记忆的一天；
2．说明为什么值得记忆。

(4)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
TheChineseNewYear
1.简单介绍中国新年即春节；
2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。

(5)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
HappyThingsinMyChildhood
1.介绍主要童年趣事；
2.描述一件主要趣事。