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一、单选题(共 12 道试题,共 60 分。)V 1. Main purpose of distribution centers is to maximize _____________.
A. cost
B. profit
C. storage
D. throughput
2. Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of ____________customer requirements.
A. meet
B. fulfill
C. meeting
D. satisfy
3. ________________________is one of the most energy efficient modes of land transport.
A. road transport
B. water transport
C. rail transport
D. air transport
4. Road transportation is capable of providing a______________ service without any break in the journey to change from one vehicle to another.
A. .port to port
B. end to end
C. long distance
D. door to door
5. Safety or buffer inventory referred to inventory that is held in addition to cycle stock to guard against _____________ demand and/or lead time.
A. uncertainty
B. future
C. customer
D. market
6. To _________potential misunderstanding about the meaning of logistics, this book adopt the definition provided by the CSCMP.
A. creat
B. avoid
C. cause
D. get
7. The increase of transit time for these inventories would lead to an_________ in the size of the transit inventory.
A. decrease
B. need
C. increase
D. reduction
8. Distribution centers emphasize the ____________movement of products through a facility.
A. slow
B. rapid
C. large
D. short- distance
9. Because dead inventory increases inventory carrying cost, reduces inventory turnover and takes up space in warehousing facility, companies should __________the size of dead inventory.
A. reduce
B. increase
C. maximize
D. minimize
10. People tend to ______logistics ____the flow of goods, yes , it is partly right, but logistics is much more than that.
A. refer as
B. prefer to
C. view with
D. viewing as
11. Warehousing can be defined as the part of logistics systems that store products (raw materials, parts, goods-in-process, finished goods…) at and between points of ______to points of____________.
A. start end
B. market manufacture
C. origin consumption
D. here there
12. Road transportation is widely used in ______delivery of goods.
A. inland
B. inshore
C. inward
D. internal
二、判断题(共 8 道试题,共 40 分。)V 1. There are a variety of definition about the term “logistics”, each have slightly different meaning.
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. Rail transport is widely used in inland delivery of goods. It is capable of providing door to door service without any break in the journey to change from one vehicle to another.
A. 错误
B. 正确
3. Goods that have been shipped out and on their way to a company’s warehouse is not counted as inventory.
A. 错误
B. 正确
4. Public warehouses offer more flexibility for the users since it require no capital investment on the user’s part, so manufactories should use public warehouses instead of owning their private warehouses.
A. 错误
B. 正确
5. Lead time is the time between placing a purchase order and actually receiving the goods ordered.
A. 错误
B. 正确
6. Distribution centers emphasizes the storage of product and their primary purpose is to maximize usage of available storage space.
A. 错误
B. 正确
7. The strength of waterway transport does not rest on its speed, but on its capacity and continuity of its traffic.
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. Logistics involves the flow and storage of “goods, services, and related information”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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